mysql查询不同老师所教不同课程_mysql数据库面试题（学生表_课程表_成绩表_教师表）...

Student(Sid,Sname,Sage,Ssex)学生表

Sid：学号

Sname：学生姓名

Sage：学生年龄

Ssex：学生性别

Course(Cid,Cname,Tid)课程表

Cid：课程编号

Cname：课程名称

Tid：教师编号

SC(Sid,Cid,score)成绩表

Sid：学号

Cid：课程编号

score：成绩

Teacher(Tid,Tname)教师表

Tid：教师编号：

Tname：教师名字

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1、插入数据

insert into Student (Sid,Sname,Sage,Ssex) values (01,'张三',15,'男');

2、删除课程表所有数据

truncate Course;

3、将学生表中的姓名 张三修改为张大山

SET SQL_SAFE_UPDATES = 0;

update Student set Sname = '张三' where Sname = '张大山'`;

或者

update Student set Sname = '张三' where Sid = '01';

4、查询姓’李’的老师的个数：

select count(Tname) from Teacher where Tname like '李%';

5、查询所有课程成绩小于60的同学的学号、姓名：

select Sid,Sname from Student

where Sid not in

(select Sid from SC where score >60);

6、查询没有学全所有课的同学的学号、姓名

select stu.Sid,stu.Sname,count(SC.Cid) from student stu

left join SC on stu.Sid = SC.Sid

group by stu.Sid,stu.Sname

having count(SC.Cid) < (select count(Cid)from course);

7、查询平均成绩大于60分的同学的学号和平均成绩

select Sid,avg(score) from SC

group by Sid having avg(score) > 60;

8、查询学过“100”并且也学过编号“101”课程的同学的学号、姓名

select st.* from SC a

join SC b on a.sid=b.sid

join Student st on st.Sid=a.Sid

where a.Cid='100' and b.Cid='101' and st.Sid=a.Sid;

9、查询“100”课程比“101”课程成绩高的所有学生的学号

select a.Sid from SC a

join SC b on a.Sid=b.Sid

where a.Cid='100' and b.Cid='101' and a.score > b.score;

10、查询课程编号“100”的成绩比课程编号“101”课程高的所有同学的学号、姓名

select st.Sid,st.Sname from SC a

join SC b on a.Sid=b.Sid

join Student st on st.Sid=a.Sid

where a.Cid='100' and b.Cid='101' and a.score > b.score;

11、查询学过“鲁迅”老师所教的所有课的同学的学号、姓名

select st.sid, st.sname from student st

join SC a on st.sid=a.sid

join course b on a.cid=b.cid

join teacher c on c.tid=b.tid

where c.tname='鲁迅';

12、查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩

select a.*,st.sname from

(select sid,count(sc.cid),sum(score) from sc group by sid) a, Student st

where st.sid=a.sid;

13、查询至少有一门课与学号为“1”同学所学相同的同学的学号和姓名

select st.sid,st.sname from student st,

select h.sid from

(select * from

(select * from sc) b,

(select * from sc where sc.sid=1) a where b.cid=a.cid) h

group by h.sid

where st.sid=h.sid group up by sid;

14、把“SC”表中“鲁迅”老师教的课的成绩都更改为此课程的平均成绩，

错误

buhui

15、查询和“2”学号的同学学习的课程完全相同的其他同学学号和姓名

16、删除学习“鲁迅”老师课的SC表记录

delete from sc

where sc.cid in

(

select cid from course a,teacher b

where a.tid=b.tid and b.tname='鲁迅'

)

17、向SC表中插入一些记录，这些记录要求符合以下条件：没有上过编号“003”课程的同学学号、002号课的平均成绩

18、查询各科成绩最高和最低的分：以如下的形式显示：课程ID，最高分，最低分

select cid,max(score),min(score) from sc group by cid;

19、按各科平均成绩从低到高和及格率的百分数从高到低顺序

select cid,avg(score),sum(case when score>=60 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)

as '及格率'

from sc group by cid

order by avg(score) , '及格率'desc

20、查询如下课程平均成绩和及格率的百分数(用”1行”显示): 数学(100)，语文(101)，英语(102)

22、查询不同老师所教不同课程平均分从高到低显示

select max(t.tid),max(t.tname),max(c.cid),max(c.cname),c.cid,avg(score) from sc , course c,teacher t

where sc.cid=c.cid and c.tid=t.tid

group by c.cid

order by avg(score) desc

23、查询如下课程成绩第3名到第6名的学生成绩单：数学(100)，语文(101)，英语(102)

23、统计下列各科成绩，各分数段人数：课程ID，课程名称，[100-85],[85-70],[70-60],[ 小于60]

select sc.cid,c.cname,

sum(case when score between 85 and 100 then 1 else 0 end) as '[100-85]',

sum(case when score between 70 and 80 then 1 else 0 end) as '[85-70]',

sum(case when score between 60 and 70 then 1 else 0 end) as '[70-60]',

sum(case when score <60 then 1 else 0 end) as '[ 小于60]'

from sc,course c

where sc.cid=c.cid

group by sc.cid, c.cname;

24、查询学生平均成绩及其名次

select @rownum:= @rownum+1 AS '名次',st.sname,avg(score) from

student st,sc,(select @rownum:=0) r

where st.sid=sc.sid group by sc.sid order by avg(score);

25、查询各科成绩前三名的记录(不考虑成绩并列情况)

26、查询每门课程被选修的学生数

select sum(sid),cid from sc group by cid;

27、查询出只选修一门课程的全部学生的学号和姓名

select st.sid,st.sname from student st,sc

where st.sid=sc.sid group by st.sid having count(sc.cid)=1;

28、查询男生、女生人数

select ssex,count(*) from sc group by ssex;

29、查询姓“张”的学生名单

select * from student where Sname like '张％';

30、查询同名同姓的学生名单，并统计同名人数

select sname,count(*) from student group by sname having count(*)>1

31、1981年出生的学生名单(注：student表中sage列的类型是datetime)

32、查询平均成绩大于85的所有学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩

select st.sid,st.sname,avg(score) from student st

left join sc on sc.sid=st.sid

group by st.sid having avg(score)>85

33、查询每门课程的平均成绩，结果按平均成绩升序排序，平均成绩相同时，按课程号降序排列

select c.cid,c.cname,avg(score) from sc,course c

where sc.cid=c.cid

group by sc.cid order by avg(score),sc.cid;

34、查询课程名称为“英语”，且分数低于60的学生名字和分数

select st.sname,sc.score from student st,sc,course a

where st.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=a.cid and a.cname='英语'

and sc.score<60;

35、查询所有学生的选课情况

select st.sid,st.sname, c.cname from student st,sc,course c

where st.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=c.cid;

36、查询任何一门课程成绩在70分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数

select st.sname,c.cname,sc.score from student st,course c,sc

where st.sid=sc.sid and c.cid=sc.cid and sc.score>70;

37、查询不及格的课程，并按课程号从大到小的排列

select c.cid,c.cname,sc.score from sc,course c

where sc.cid=c.cid and sc.score<60 order by c.cid desc

38、查询课程编号为“101”且课程成绩在80分以上的学生的学号和姓名

select st.sid,st.sname,sc.score from student st,sc

where cid='101' and st.sid=sc.sid

and score>80

39、求选了课程的学生人数：

select count(*) from student where sid in (

select sid from sc )

select count(distinct sid) from sc;

40、查询选修“鲁迅”老师所授课程的学生中，成绩最高的学生姓名及其成绩

select st.sname,score from student st,sc,course c,teacher t

where

st.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid=c.cid and c.tid=t.tid

and t.tname='鲁迅' and sc.score=

(select max(score) from sc where sc.cid=c.cid)

select st.sname,score from student st,sc,course c,teacher t

where

st.sid=sc.sid and c.cid=sc.cid and t.tid=c.tid

and t.tname='鲁迅' and sc.score=

(select max(score) from sc where sc.cid=c.cid);

41、检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号

select sid from sc group by sid having count(cid)>=2

select sid from sc group by sid having count(sid)>=2

42、查询全部学生都选修的课程的课程号和课程名(1.一个课程被全部的学生选修，2.所有的学生选择的所有课程)

select cid,cname from course

where cid in

(select cid from sc group by cid)

43、查询没学过“鲁迅”老师讲授的任一门课程的学生姓名

select sname from student

where sid not in

(select sc.sid from sc,course c, teacher t

where sc.cid=c.cid and t.tname='鲁迅'

and t.tid=c.tid

)

44、查询两门以上不及格课程的同学的学号及其平均成绩

select sid, avg(score) from sc where sid in

(select sid from sc where score<60

group by sid having count(sid)>1)

group by sid;

45、检索“101”课程分数小于60，按分数降序排列的同学学号

select sid, score from sc

where cid='101' having score<60

order by score desc;

46、删除“2”同学的“101”课程的成绩

SET SQL_SAFE_UPDATES = 0;

delete from sc where sid='2' and cid='101';