java简单队列,Java线程简单队列

I'm trying to create a simple queue with Java Thread that would allow a loop, say a for loop with 10 iterations, to iterate n (< 10) threads at a time and wait until those threads are finished before continuing to iterate.

Here's a better way to illustrate my problem:

for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {

new Thread ( do_some_work() );

if ( no_available_threads ) {

wait_until_available_threads();

}

}

do_some_work() {

// do something that takes a long time

}

Basically what I want to do is a copy of this: Thread and Queue

How can I achieve this the most painless way?

解决方案

I would use the Java 5 Executors instead of rolling your own. Something like the following:

ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);

// now submit our jobs

service.submit(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

do_some_work();

}

});

// you can submit any number of jobs and the 10 threads will work on them

// in order

...

// when no more to submit, call shutdown

service.shutdown();

// now wait for the jobs to finish

service.awaitTermination(Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);