java catch块_java – 什么是第一 – 最后还是catch块？

考虑以下测试用例：

public class Main {

static int a = 0;

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

test();

System.out.println("---");

test2();

}

catch(Exception e) {

System.out.println(a + ": outer catch");

a++;

}

}

public static void test()

{

try {

throw new Exception();

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(a + ": inner catch");

a++;

}

finally {

System.out.println(a + ": finally");

a++;

}

}

public static void test2() throws Exception

{

try {

throw new Exception();

}

finally {

System.out.println(a + ": finally");

a++;

}

}

}

输出：

0: inner catch

1: finally

---

2: finally

3: outer catch

在test()catch中为什么在最后的时候在test2()中相反的方法呢？