zipkin brave mysql_zipkin mysql表结构

zipkin的数据存储可以存在4个地方：

内存(仅用于测试，数据不会持久化，zipkin-server关掉，数据就没有了)

这也是之前使用的

mysql

可能是最熟悉的方式

es

Cassandra

1、pom.xml

1

2 io.zipkin.brave

3 brave-mysql

4 3.9.0

5

2、ZipkinConfig添加如下

1 @Bean

2 public MySQLStatementInterceptorManagementBean mySQLStatementInterceptorManagementBean(Brave brave) {

3 return new MySQLStatementInterceptorManagementBean(brave.clientTracer());

4 }

二、数据库

1、建库

自己创建库(eg.mytestdb)就好

2、建表

在mytestdb中执行zipkin准备好的脚本mysql.sql来创建三张表以及各个索引。

mysql.sql位置：https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/blob/master/zipkin-storage/mysql/src/main/resources/mysql.sql

或者直接将整个zipkin项目克隆下来，再进去看内容。

mysql.sql内容如下：

1 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_spans (

2 `trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL,

3 `id` BIGINT NOT NULL,

4 `name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,

5 `parent_id` BIGINT,

6 `debug` BIT(1),

7 `start_ts` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.timestamp(): epoch micros used for endTs query and to implement TTL',

8 `duration` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.duration(): micros used for minDuration and maxDuration query'

9 ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED;

10

11 ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD UNIQUE KEY(`trace_id`, `id`) COMMENT 'ignore insert on duplicate';

12 ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`trace_id`, `id`) COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_annotations';

13 ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTracesByIds';

14 ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getSpanNames';

15 ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`start_ts`) COMMENT 'for getTraces ordering and range';

16

17 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_annotations (

18 `trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.trace_id',

19 `span_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.id',

20 `a_key` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.key or Annotation.value if type == -1',

21 `a_value` BLOB COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.value(), which must be smaller than 64KB',

22 `a_type` INT NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.type() or -1 if Annotation',

23 `a_timestamp` BIGINT COMMENT 'Used to implement TTL; Annotation.timestamp or zipkin_spans.timestamp',

24 `endpoint_ipv4` INT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',

25 `endpoint_ipv6` BINARY(16) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null, or no IPv6 address',

26 `endpoint_port` SMALLINT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',

27 `endpoint_service_name` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null'

28 ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED;

29

30 ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD UNIQUE KEY(`trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`, `a_timestamp`) COMMENT 'Ignore insert on duplicate';

31 ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id`, `span_id`) COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_spans';

32 ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTraces/ByIds';

33 ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`endpoint_service_name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getServiceNames';

34 ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_type`) COMMENT 'for getTraces';

35 ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_key`) COMMENT 'for getTraces';

36

37 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_dependencies (

38 `day` DATE NOT NULL,

39 `parent` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,

40 `child` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,

41 `call_count` BIGINT

42 ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED;

43

44 ALTER TABLE zipkin_dependencies ADD UNIQUE KEY(`day`, `parent`, `child`);

执行脚本之后，数据库出现三张表，如下：

三、启动命令

STORAGE_TYPE=mysql MYSQL_HOST=192.192.192.192 MYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 MYSQL_DB=mytestdb MYSQL_USER=root MYSQL_PASS=123456 nohup java -jar zipkin-server-1.5.1-exec.jar &

STORAGE_TYPE：存储类型，这里是mysql

MYSQL_HOST和MYSQL_TCP_PORT：创建connection

MYSQL_USER和MYSQL_PASS：用户名和密码

四、测试

启动4个service，然后swagger测试，最后查看zipkin和数据库表即可。

参考：