python打印列表中低于平均分,如何有效地获取Python中两个列表中元素的平均值

from collections import defaultdict

from statistics import mean

mylist1 = [["lemon", 0.1], ["egg", 0.1], ["muffin", 0.3], ["chocolate", 0.5]]

mylist2 = [["chocolate", 0.5], ["milk", 0.2], ["carrot", 0.8], ["egg", 0.8]]

d = defaultdict(list)

for lst in (mylist1, mylist2):

for k, v in lst:

d[k].append(v)

result = [[k, mean(v)] for k, v in d.items()]

print(result)

# [['lemon', 0.1], ['egg', 0.45], ['muffin', 0.3], ['chocolate', 0.5], ['milk', 0.2], ['carrot', 0.8]]

如果我们只想共享密钥, 只需检查该值是否大于1:

result = [[k, mean(v)] for k, v in d.items() if len(v) > 1]

print(result)

# [['egg', 0.45], ['chocolate', 0.5]]

我们还可以简单地绘制与集合相交的结果:

mylist1 = [["lemon", 0.1], ["egg", 0.1], ["muffin", 0.3], ["chocolate", 0.5]]

mylist2 = [["chocolate", 0.5], ["milk", 0.2], ["carrot", 0.8], ["egg", 0.8]]

d1, d2 = dict(mylist1), dict(mylist2)

result = [[k, (d1[k] + d2[k]) / 2] for k in d1.keys() & d2.keys()]

print(result)

# [['egg', 0.45], ['chocolate', 0.5]]