oracle 算阴历,SQL Server中如何计算农历-数据库专栏,SQL Server

1、建一表，放初始化资料

因为农历的日期，是由天文学家推算出来的，到现在只有到2049年的，以后的有了还可以加入！

create  table  solardata

(

yearid  int  not  null,

data  char(7)  not  null,

dataint  int  not  null

)

–插入数据

insert  into

solardataa  select  1900,0x04bd8,19416  union  all  select  1901,0x04ae0,19168

union  all  select  1902,0x0a570,42352  union  all  select  1903,0x054d5,21717

union  all  select  1904,0x0d260,53856  union  all  select  1905,0x0d950,55632

union  all  select  1906,0×16554,91476  union  all  select  1907,0x056a0,22176

union  all  select  1908,0x09ad0,39632  union  all  select  1909,0x055d2,21970

union  all  select  1910,0x04ae0,19168  union  all  select  1911,0x0a5b6,42422

union  all  select  1912,0x0a4d0,42192  union  all  select  1913,0x0d250,53840

union  all  select  1914,0x1d255,119381  union  all  select  1915,0x0b540,46400

union  all  select  1916,0x0d6a0,54944  union  all  select  1917,0x0ada2,44450

union  all  select  1918,0x095b0,38320  union  all  select  1919,0×14977,84343

union  all  select  1920,0×04970,18800  union  all  select  1921,0x0a4b0,42160

union  all  select  1922,0x0b4b5,46261  union  all  select  1923,0x06a50,27216

union  all  select  1924,0x06d40,27968  union  all  select  1925,0x1ab54,109396

union  all  select  1926,0x02b60,11104  union  all  select  1927,0×09570,38256

union  all  select  1928,0x052f2,21234  union  all  select  1929,0×04970,18800

union  all  select  1930,0×06566,25958  union  all  select  1931,0x0d4a0,54432

union  all  select  1932,0x0ea50,59984  union  all  select  1933,0x06e95,28309

union  all  select  1934,0x05ad0,23248  union  all  select  1935,0x02b60,11104

union  all  select  1936,0x186e3,100067  union  all  select  1937,0x092e0,37600

union  all  select  1938,0x1c8d7,116951  union  all  select  1939,0x0c950,51536

union  all  select  1940,0x0d4a0,54432  union  all  select  1941,0x1d8a6,120998

union  all  select  1942,0x0b550,46416  union  all  select  1943,0x056a0,22176

union  all  select  1944,0x1a5b4,107956  union  all  select  1945,0x025d0,9680

union  all  select  1946,0x092d0,37584  union  all  select  1947,0x0d2b2,53938

union  all  select  1948,0x0a950,43344  union  all  select  1949,0x0b557,46423

union  all  select  1950,0x06ca0,27808  union  all  select  1951,0x0b550,46416

union  all  select  1952,0×15355,86869  union  all  select  1953,0x04da0,19872

union  all  select  1954,0x0a5d0,42448  union  all  select  1955,0×14573,83315

union  all  select  1956,0x052d0,21200  union  all  select  1957,0x0a9a8,43432

union  all  select  1958,0x0e950,59728  union  all  select  1959,0x06aa0,27296

union  all  select  1960,0x0aea6,44710  union  all  select  1961,0x0ab50,43856

union  all  select  1962,0x04b60,19296  union  all  select  1963,0x0aae4,43748

union  all  select  1964,0x0a570,42352  union  all  select  1965,0×05260,21088

union  all  select  1966,0x0f263,62051  union  all  select  1967,0x0d950,55632

union  all  select  1968,0x05b57,23383  union  all  select  1969,0x056a0,22176

union  all  select  1970,0x096d0,38608  union  all  select  1971,0x04dd5,19925

union  all  select  1972,0x04ad0,19152  union  all  select  1973,0x0a4d0,42192

union  all  select  1974,0x0d4d4,54484  union  all  select  1975,0x0d250,53840

union  all  select  1976,0x0d558,54616  union  all  select  1977,0x0b540,46400

union  all  select  1978,0x0b5a0,46496  union  all  select  1979,0x195a6,103846

union  all  select  1980,0x095b0,38320  union  all  select  1981,0x049b0,18864

union  all  select  1982,0x0a974,43380  union  all  select  1983,0x0a4b0,42160

union  all  select  1984,0x0b27a,45690  union  all  select  1985,0x06a50,27216

union  all  select  1986,0x06d40,27968  union  all  select  1987,0x0af46,44870

union  all  select  1988,0x0ab60,43872  union  all  select  1989,0×09570,38256

union  all  select  1990,0x04af5,19189  union  all  select  1991,0×04970,18800

union  all  select  1992,0x064b0,25776  union  all  select  1993,0x074a3,29859

union  all  select  1994,0x0ea50,59984  union  all  select  1995,0x06b58,27480

union  all  select  1996,0x055c0,21952  union  all  select  1997,0x0ab60,43872

union  all  select  1998,0x096d5,38613  union  all  select  1999,0x092e0,37600

union  all  select  2000,0x0c960,51552  union  all  select  2001,0x0d954,55636

union  all  select  2002,0x0d4a0,54432  union  all  select  2003,0x0da50,55888

union  all  select  2004,0×07552,30034  union  all  select  2005,0x056a0,22176

union  all  select  2006,0x0abb7,43959  union  all  select  2007,0x025d0,9680

union  all  select  2008,0x092d0,37584  union  all  select  2009,0x0cab5,51893

union  all  select  2010,0x0a950,43344  union  all  select  2011,0x0b4a0,46240

union  all  select  2012,0x0baa4,47780  union  all  select  2013,0x0ad50,44368

union  all  select  2014,0x055d9,21977  union  all  select  2015,0x04ba0,19360

union  all  select  2016,0x0a5b0,42416  union  all  select  2017,0×15176,86390

union  all  select  2018,0x052b0,21168  union  all  select  2019,0x0a930,43312

union  all  select  2020,0×07954,31060  union  all  select  2021,0x06aa0,27296

union  all  select  2022,0x0ad50,44368  union  all  select  2023,0x05b52,23378

union  all  select  2024,0x04b60,19296  union  all  select  2025,0x0a6e6,42726

union  all  select  2026,0x0a4e0,42208  union  all  select  2027,0x0d260,53856

union  all  select  2028,0x0ea65,60005  union  all  select  2029,0x0d530,54576

union  all  select  2030,0x05aa0,23200  union  all  select  2031,0x076a3,30371

union  all  select  2032,0x096d0,38608  union  all  select  2033,0x04bd7,19415

union  all  select  2034,0x04ad0,19152  union  all  select  2035,0x0a4d0,42192

union  all  select  2036,0x1d0b6,118966  union  all  select  2037,0x0d250,53840

union  all  select  2038,0x0d520,54560  union  all  select  2039,0x0dd45,56645

union  all  select  2040,0x0b5a0,46496  union  all  select  2041,0x056d0,22224

union  all  select  2042,0x055b2,21938  union  all  select  2043,0x049b0,18864

union  all  select  2044,0x0a577,42359  union  all  select  2045,0x0a4b0,42160

union  all  select  2046,0x0aa50,43600  union  all  select  2047,0x1b255,111189

union  all  select  2048,0x06d20,27936  union  all  select  2049,0x0ada0,44448

–===============================================================

–然后就可以用这个函数来取农历日期了

create  function  fn_getlunar(@solarday  datetime)

returns  datetime

as

begin

declare  @soldata  int

declare  @offset  int

declare  @ilunar  int

declare  @i  int

declare  @j  int

declare  @ydays  int

declare  @mdays  int

declare  @mleap  int

declare  @mleapnum  int

declare  @bleap  smallint

declare  @temp  int

declare  @year  int

declare  @month  int

declare  @day  int

declare  @outputdate  datetime

–保证传进来的日期是不带时间

set  @solarday=cast(@solarday  as  char(10))

set  @offset=cast(@solarday-1900-01-30  as  int)

–确定农历年开始

set  @i=1900

–set  @offset=@soldata

while  @i<2050  and  @offset>0

begin

set  @ydays=348

set  @mleapnum=0

select  @ilunar=dataint  from  solardata  where  yearid=@i

–传回农历年的总天数

set  @j=32768

while  @j>8

begin

if  @ilunar  &  @j  >0

set  @ydays=@ydays+1

set  @j=@j/2

end

–传回农历年闰哪个月  1-12  ,  没闰传回  0

set  @mleap  =  @ilunar  &  15

–传回农历年闰月的天数  ,加在年的总天数上

if  @mleap  >  0

begin

if  @ilunar  &  65536  >  0

set  @mleapnum=30

else

set  @mleapnum=29

set  @ydays=@ydays+@mleapnum

end

set  @offset=@offset-@ydays

set  @i=@i+1

end

if  @offset  <=  0

begin

set  @offset=@offset+@ydays

set  @i=@i-1

end

–确定农历年结束

set  @year=@i

–确定农历月开始

set  @i  =  1

select  @ilunar=dataint  from  solardata  where  yearid=@year

–判断那个月是润月

set  @mleap  =  @ilunar  &  15

set  @bleap  =  0

while  @i  <  13  and  @offset  >  0

begin

–判断润月

set  @mdays=0

if  (@mleap  >  0  and  @i  =  (@mleap+1)  and  @bleap=0)

begin–是润月

set  @i=@i-1

set  @bleap=1

–传回农历年闰月的天数

if  @ilunar  &  65536  >  0

set  @mdays  =  30

else

set  @mdays  =  29

end

else

–不是润月

begin

set  @j=1

set  @temp  =  65536

while  @j<=@i

begin

set  @temp=@temp/2

set  @j=@j+1

end

if  @ilunar  &  @temp  >  0

set  @mdays  =  30

else

set  @mdays  =  29

end

–解除闰月

if  @bleap=1  and  @i=  (@mleap+1)

set  @bleap=0

set  @offset=@offset-@mdays

set  @i=@i+1

end

if  @offset  <=  0

begin

set  @offset=@offset+@mdays

set  @i=@i-1

end

–确定农历月结束

set  @month=@i

–确定农历日结束

set  @day=@offset

set  @outputdate=cast((cast(@year  as  varchar(4))+-+cast(@month  as  varchar(2))+-+cast(@day  as  varchar(2)))  as  datetime)

return  @outputdate

end

———————————————————————-

–调用方法

select  dbo.fn_getlunar(getdate())

———————————————————————

已知问题：由于农历每月只有29天或者30天，所以这个函数返回是一个日期型数据是不恰当的，严谨的应该返回字符型数据！(感谢j9988指正)