linux 内核菜单配置文件,linux内核菜单配置make menuconfig错误

Ubuntu：16.04.2-x64-100ask

linux-2.6.22.6

2018-10-15

1期~2期衔接课程，linux-2.6.22.6内核菜单配置make menuconfig错误及解决：

第一步：内核配置及编译

[email protected]:~/workbook/jz2440/system/linux-2.6.22.6$ make menuconfig

Makefile:416: *** mixed implicit and normal rules: deprecated syntax

Makefile:1449: *** mixed implicit and normal rules: deprecated syntax

make: *** No rule to make target ‘menuconfig‘. Stop.

File: Makefile

416 config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE

417 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config

418 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

...

1448 # Modules

1449 / %/: prepare scripts FORCE

1450 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \

1451 $(build)=$(build-dir)

1452 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE

1453 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \

1454 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)

1455 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost

...

问题：是因为make工具的版本原因吗？怎么修改?

答：参考韦东山老师的博客，如下：

===================================================================

配置linux-2.6.22.6内核出现如下错误:

linux-2.6.22.6$make menuconfig

Makefile:416:*** mixed implicit and normal rules: deprecated syntax

Makefile:1449:*** mixed implicit and normal rules: deprecated syntax

make:*** No rule to make target ‘menuconfig‘. Stop.

解决方法:

修改linux-2.6.22.6 顶层Makefile 416行:

config%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE

改为:

%config:scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE

修改linux-2.6.22.6 顶层 Makefile 1449行:

/%/: prepare scripts FORCE

改为:

%/:prepare scripts FORCE

===================================================================

------------------------------------------------

第二步：

用第一步的方法修改Makefile之后,执行命令：make menuconfig；重新出现的问题：

/home/book/workbook/jz2440/system/linux-2.6.22.6/scripts/kconfig/Makefile:14: recipe for target ‘menuconfig‘ failed

make[1]: *** [menuconfig] Segmentation fault (core dumped)

Makefile:421: recipe for target ‘menuconfig‘ failed

make: *** [menuconfig] Error 2

[email protected]:~/workbook/jz2440/system/linux-2.6.22.6$

解决方法：

sudo apt-get install libncurses*

至此，问题完全解决。

注：

1)makefile:2: *** missing separator. Stop. make 之后出现的错误,解决方法：

在gcc -o hello helloword.c前面用TAB键,而不是空格空格空格….

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaohujian/p/9792088.html