清理全局map java_JAVA实现HASHMAP缓存 并定时清理

背景：需要记录小程序用户登陆的sessionid并与其openid关联，定时清除

核心代码实现

总体思路：使用ConcurrentHashMap去存缓存的对象，PriorityBlockingQueue去优化弹出(定时移除，按失效时间排序)，ScheduledExecutorService去定期执行移除，初始化时调用单例对象的initial()方法

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Queue;

import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;

import java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue;

import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;

import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class UserSessionKeyCache {

private static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserSessionKeyCache.class);

private static UserSessionKeyCache singleton;

private final static Map USER_SESSIONKEY_CACHE = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();// key 为sessionId

// value为用户的sessionkey和openid

private static ScheduledExecutorService swapExpiredPool = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1);// 2线程去

// 移除过期时间的map和queue数据

private static PriorityBlockingQueue queue = new PriorityBlockingQueue<>();// 按生成时间排序的队列

public static synchronized UserSessionKeyCache initial() {

LOGGER.info("初始化任务");

if (singleton == null) {

singleton = new UserSessionKeyCache();

synchronized (UserSessionKeyCache.class) {

swapExpiredPool.scheduleWithFixedDelay(() -> {

LOGGER.info("执行任务");

long now = System.currentTimeMillis();

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

while (true) {

UserSessionKey keyInfo = queue.peek();

if (keyInfo == null || keyInfo.getCreateTime()