Java拼连接多了个,RxJava2 / RxAndroid2的concat拼接多个Observable

RxJava2 / RxAndroid2的concat拼接多个Observable

concat操作符和merge类似，把多个Observable拼接成一个可以观察的输出，例如代码：

package zhangphil.app;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.annotation.NonNull;

import android.support.annotation.Nullable;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.util.Log;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

import io.reactivex.Observable;

import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;

import io.reactivex.disposables.CompositeDisposable;

import io.reactivex.functions.BiFunction;

import io.reactivex.observers.DisposableObserver;

import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private final String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName();

private CompositeDisposable mCompositeDisposable = new CompositeDisposable();

@Override

public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

test();

}

private void test() {

DisposableObserver disposableObserver = new DisposableObserver() {

@Override

public void onNext(String s) {

Log.d(TAG, "#####开始#####");

Log.d(TAG + "数据", String.valueOf(s));

Log.d(TAG, "#####结束#####");

}

@Override

public void onComplete() {

Log.d(TAG, "onComplete");

}

@Override

public void onError(Throwable e) {

Log.e(TAG, e.toString(), e);

}

};

mCompositeDisposable.add(

Observable.concat(

getObservableA(null),

getObservableB(null),

getObservableA(null),

getObservableB(null))

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.subscribeWith(disposableObserver));

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

// 如果退出程序，就清除后台任务

mCompositeDisposable.clear();

}

private Observable getObservableA(Object o) {

return Observable.fromCallable(new Callable() {

@Override

public String call() throws Exception {

try {

Thread.sleep(500); // 假设此处是耗时操作

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return "A";

}

});

}

private Observable getObservableB(Object o) {

return Observable.fromCallable(new Callable() {

@Override

public String call() throws Exception {

try {

Thread.sleep(1000); // 假设此处是耗时操作

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return "B";

}

});

}

}

输出：

05-15 14:39:18.667 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####开始#####

05-15 14:39:18.667 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity数据: A

05-15 14:39:18.667 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####结束#####

05-15 14:39:19.669 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####开始#####

05-15 14:39:19.669 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity数据: B

05-15 14:39:19.669 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####结束#####

05-15 14:39:20.170 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####开始#####

05-15 14:39:20.170 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity数据: A

05-15 14:39:20.170 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####结束#####

05-15 14:39:21.171 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####开始#####

05-15 14:39:21.172 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity数据: B

05-15 14:39:21.172 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: #####结束#####

05-15 14:39:21.172 14456-14456/zhangphil.app D/MainActivity: onComplete