linux 内核怎么安装位置,修改 linux kernel 与 kernel module 的安装路径

指定 bzImage 的安装路径

设定 INSTALL_PATH 即可，示例如下：

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ mkdir /tmp/kernel

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ export INSTALL_PATH=/tmp/kernel

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ make install

sh ./arch/x86/boot/install.sh 4.19.67 arch/x86/boot/bzImage \

System.map "/tmp/kernel"

查看指定目录的内容：

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ ls /tmp/kernel

config-4.19.67 System.map-4.19.67 vmlinuz-4.19.67

指定 kernel module 的安装路径

设定 INSTALL_MOD_PATH 变量即可，示例如下：

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ mkdir /tmp/kernel-lib

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ export INSTALL_MOD_PATH=/tmp/kernel-lib/

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ make modules_install

INSTALL drivers/thermal/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.ko

INSTALL fs/efivarfs/efivarfs.ko

INSTALL net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.ko

INSTALL net/ipv4/netfilter/iptable_nat.ko

INSTALL net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_log_arp.ko

INSTALL net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_log_ipv4.ko

INSTALL net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_ipv4.ko

INSTALL net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_log_ipv6.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/nf_log_common.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/nf_nat.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/nf_nat_ftp.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/nf_nat_sip.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/xt_LOG.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/xt_addrtype.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/xt_mark.ko

INSTALL net/netfilter/xt_nat.ko

DEPMOD 4.19.67

查看指定目录下的内容：

longyu@longyu-pc:~/linux-4.19.67$ ls /tmp/kernel-lib/lib/modules/4.19.67/

build modules.alias modules.builtin modules.dep modules.devname modules.softdep modules.symbols.bin

kernel modules.alias.bin modules.builtin.bin modules.dep.bin modules.order modules.symbols source