udp java_用udp方式进行聊天的java实现

//发送消息类

Message.java

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Message implements Serializable{

private String msg;

private String id;

private String destid;

public Message(String msg, String id, String destid) {

this.msg = msg;

this.id = id;

this.destid = destid;

}

//获得消息内容

public String getMessage() {

return msg;

}

//获得发送方的ip

public String getID() {

return id;

}

//获得接受方的ip

public String getDestID() {

return destid;

}

}

//接受方

Receiver.java

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

public class Receiver extends Thread {

private Message msg;

private DatagramPacket packet;

private DatagramSocket socket;

private byte[] recvBuf = new byte[500];

public Receiver() {

try{

//创建udp包以接受数据。

packet = new DatagramPacke(recvBuf,recvBuf.length);

//创建接受方的udp端口以接收数据

socket = new DatagramSocket(7002);

}

catch(Exception e){}

}

public void run() {

try {

while(true){

//接受数据

socket.receive(packet);

ByteArrayInputStream byteStream = new

ByteArrayInputStream(recvBuf);

ObjectInputStream is = new ObjectInputStream(new

BufferedInputStream(byteStram));

Object o = is.readObject();

msg = (Message)o;

is.close();

System.out.println(msg.getMessage());

}

}

catch(Throwable t) {

t.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

//发送方

Sender.java

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

public class Sender extends Thread {

private Message msg;

private DatagramSocket socket;

private DatagramPacket packet;

public Sender(Message msg) {

try {

this.msg = msg;

//获得目的方的ip地址

String destID = msg.getDestID();

//获得将要发送的消息内容

String destID = msg.getDestIDString message = msg.getMessage();

ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(500);

ObjectOutputStream os = new ObjectOutputStream(new

BufferedOutputStream(byteStream));

os.writeObject(msg);

os.flush();

byte[] sendBuf = byteStream.toByteArray();

//创建udp数据包以发送数据

packet = new DatagramPacket(sendBuf,sendBuf.length,

InetAddress.getByName(destID),7002);

//创建发送udp套接字，指定套接字口。

socket = new DatagramSocket(7000);

os.close();

}

catch(Throwable t) {

t.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void run() {

try {

//发送消息

socket.send(packet);

//发送完毕关闭套接字。

socket.close();

}

catch(Throwable t) {

t.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

//测试程序

Udp_Chat.java

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

public class UDP_Chat {

public UDP_Chat(String s){

}

public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{

Message a = new Message("阿飞的卡","211.92.155.200" ,"211.92.155.200");

new Sender(a).start();

new Receiver().start();

}

}