java cms cpu占用率_cms yonggc频率突然暴增,cpu被打满---如何定位是什么原因导致的这个现象?...

1.昨天中午服务器监控提示:服务器xx.xx.xx.xx机器cpu使用率连续36次超过20%

2.服务器基础信息:javaweb项目,提供查询,导出等功能。

3.监控信息如下:

yonggc监控:

2baefab8bcec4e474f4a7fd3e124e7fe.png

堆内存监控:

deb437732999f4bcc06ac0ee24733235.png

cpu监控:

262a54dd96e633f16f4dd3b889f26e60.png

full-gc监控:

b5b56ad6071f2cd37078d56a67697d26.png

机器运行实例监控

691edf072840ea5ffbbf2edf97ea4e9e.png

当时机器的gclog:

以上是监控信息~

由于其他同事在14:32时手动执行了一次fullgc导致,内存的一回收,才恢复平静。

当时,启动参数:-Xms4g -Xmx4g -XX:PermSize=300m -XX:MaxPermSize=300m -XX:NewSize=2g -XX:MaxNewSize=2g -XX:SurvivorRatio=20 -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=10 -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:ParallelGCThreads=4 -XX:+CMSScavengeBeforeRemark -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled -XX:+ScavengeBeforeFullGC -XX:+UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection -XX:CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction=70 -XX:+ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent -XX:CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction=5 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=30 -Xloggc:/tomcat7-gc-cms.log -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC -XX:+PrintReferenceGC -XX:+PrintTenuringDistribution

通过查看tomcat7-gc-cms.log分析过程:

14:23有一次fullgc log位置:

fullgc--start

2018-04-16T14:23:45.747+0800: 356595.145: [CMS-concurrent-mark: 1.508/1.538 secs] [Times: user=12.08 sys=0.00, real=1.54 secs]

2018-04-16T14:23:45.748+0800: 356595.145: [CMS-concurrent-preclean-start]

2018-04-16T14:23:45.748+0800: 356595.145: [Preclean SoftReferences, 0.0005960 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.748+0800: 356595.145: [Preclean WeakReferences, 0.0001810 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.748+0800: 356595.146: [Preclean FinalReferences, 0.0000650 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.748+0800: 356595.146: [Preclean PhantomReferences, 0.0000160 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.756+0800: 356595.153: [CMS-concurrent-preclean: 0.008/0.009 secs] [Times: user=0.07 sys=0.00, real=0.01 secs]

2018-04-16T14:23:45.756+0800: 356595.154: [CMS-concurrent-abortable-preclean-start]

{Heap before GC invocations=652 (full 1):

par new generation total 2001856K, used 1915155K [0x00000006ed400000, 0x000000076d400000, 0x000000076d400000)

eden space 1906560K, 100% used [0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007619e0000)

from space 95296K, 9% used [0x00000007619e0000, 0x0000000762244da8, 0x00000007676f0000)

to space 95296K, 0% used [0x00000007676f0000, 0x00000007676f0000, 0x000000076d400000)

concurrent mark-sweep generation total 2097152K, used 629223K [0x000000076d400000, 0x00000007ed400000, 0x00000007ed400000)

concurrent-mark-sweep perm gen total 307200K, used 143890K [0x00000007ed400000, 0x0000000800000000, 0x0000000800000000)

2018-04-16T14:23:45.976+0800: 356595.373: [GC2018-04-16T14:23:45.976+0800: 356595.373: [ParNew2018-04-16T14:23:45.988+0800: 356595.385: [SoftReference, 0 refs, 0.0000510 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.988+0800: 356595.385: [WeakReference, 25 refs, 0.0000140 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.988+0800: 356595.385: [FinalReference, 45 refs, 0.0000290 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.988+0800: 356595.385: [PhantomReference, 0 refs, 0.0000100 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:45.988+0800: 356595.385: [JNI Weak Reference, 0.0000100 secs]

Desired survivor size 48791552 bytes, new threshold 10 (max 10)

- age 1: 3537312 bytes, 3537312 total

- age 2: 1668536 bytes, 5205848 total

- age 3: 337152 bytes, 5543000 total

- age 4: 14496 bytes, 5557496 total

- age 5: 16456 bytes, 5573952 total

- age 6: 10904 bytes, 5584856 total

- age 7: 12664 bytes, 5597520 total

- age 8: 14056 bytes, 5611576 total

- age 9: 11808 bytes, 5623384 total

- age 10: 18184 bytes, 5641568 total

: 1915155K->8115K(2001856K), 0.0122020 secs] 2544378K->637347K(4099008K), 0.0124670 secs] [Times: user=0.04 sys=0.00, real=0.01 secs]

Heap after GC invocations=653 (full 1):

par new generation total 2001856K, used 8115K [0x00000006ed400000, 0x000000076d400000, 0x000000076d400000)

eden space 1906560K, 0% used [0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000007619e0000)

from space 95296K, 8% used [0x00000007676f0000, 0x0000000767edcca0, 0x000000076d400000)

to space 95296K, 0% used [0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007676f0000)

concurrent mark-sweep generation total 2097152K, used 629232K [0x000000076d400000, 0x00000007ed400000, 0x00000007ed400000)

concurrent-mark-sweep perm gen total 307200K, used 143890K [0x00000007ed400000, 0x0000000800000000, 0x0000000800000000)

}

2018-04-16T14:23:46.346+0800: 356595.743: [CMS-concurrent-abortable-preclean: 0.274/0.590 secs] [Times: user=4.61 sys=0.00, real=0.59 secs]

2018-04-16T14:23:46.351+0800: 356595.748: [GC[YG occupancy: 1249269 K (2001856 K)]{Heap before GC invocations=653 (full 1):

par new generation total 2001856K, used 1249269K [0x00000006ed400000, 0x000000076d400000, 0x000000076d400000)

eden space 1906560K, 65% used [0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000007390109d8, 0x00000007619e0000)

from space 95296K, 8% used [0x00000007676f0000, 0x0000000767edcca0, 0x000000076d400000)

to space 95296K, 0% used [0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007676f0000)

concurrent mark-sweep generation total 2097152K, used 629232K [0x000000076d400000, 0x00000007ed400000, 0x00000007ed400000)

concurrent-mark-sweep perm gen total 307200K, used 143890K [0x00000007ed400000, 0x0000000800000000, 0x0000000800000000)

2018-04-16T14:23:46.351+0800: 356595.748: [GC2018-04-16T14:23:46.351+0800: 356595.748: [ParNew2018-04-16T14:23:46.363+0800: 356595.760: [SoftReference, 0 refs, 0.0000360 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.363+0800: 356595.760: [WeakReference, 24 refs, 0.0000140 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.363+0800: 356595.760: [FinalReference, 48 refs, 0.0000200 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.363+0800: 356595.760: [PhantomReference, 0 refs, 0.0000100 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.363+0800: 356595.760: [JNI Weak Reference, 0.0000090 secs]

Desired survivor size 48791552 bytes, new threshold 10 (max 10)

- age 1: 2807512 bytes, 2807512 total

- age 2: 1240272 bytes, 4047784 total

- age 3: 487568 bytes, 4535352 total

- age 4: 86712 bytes, 4622064 total

- age 5: 8384 bytes, 4630448 total

- age 6: 12944 bytes, 4643392 total

- age 7: 9152 bytes, 4652544 total

- age 8: 10872 bytes, 4663416 total

- age 9: 11560 bytes, 4674976 total

- age 10: 8456 bytes, 4683432 total

: 1249269K->5485K(2001856K), 0.0116790 secs] 1878501K->634726K(4099008K), 0.0119130 secs] [Times: user=0.04 sys=0.00, real=0.02 secs]

Heap after GC invocations=654 (full 1):

par new generation total 2001856K, used 5485K [0x00000006ed400000, 0x000000076d400000, 0x000000076d400000)

eden space 1906560K, 0% used [0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000007619e0000)

from space 95296K, 5% used [0x00000007619e0000, 0x0000000761f3b450, 0x00000007676f0000)

to space 95296K, 0% used [0x00000007676f0000, 0x00000007676f0000, 0x000000076d400000)

concurrent mark-sweep generation total 2097152K, used 629241K [0x000000076d400000, 0x00000007ed400000, 0x00000007ed400000)

concurrent-mark-sweep perm gen total 307200K, used 143890K [0x00000007ed400000, 0x0000000800000000, 0x0000000800000000)

}

2018-04-16T14:23:46.363+0800: 356595.760: [Rescan (parallel) , 0.0037940 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.367+0800: 356595.764: [weak refs processing2018-04-16T14:23:46.367+0800: 356595.764: [SoftReference, 14978 refs, 0.0015960 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.368+0800: 356595.766: [WeakReference, 449 refs, 0.0000620 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.369+0800: 356595.766: [FinalReference, 1472 refs, 0.0051820 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.374+0800: 356595.771: [PhantomReference, 1 refs, 0.0000130 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.374+0800: 356595.771: [JNI Weak Reference, 0.0000100 secs], 0.0069140 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.374+0800: 356595.771: [class unloading, 0.0269340 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.401+0800: 356595.798: [scrub symbol table, 0.0164990 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:46.417+0800: 356595.815: [scrub string table, 0.0036960 secs] [1 CMS-remark: 629241K(2097152K)] 634726K(4099008K), 0.0799200 secs] [Times: user=0.12 sys=0.00, real=0.08 secs]

2018-04-16T14:23:46.431+0800: 356595.828: [CMS-concurrent-sweep-start]

2018-04-16T14:23:46.802+0800: 356596.199: [CMS-concurrent-sweep: 0.363/0.371 secs] [Times: user=2.89 sys=0.00, real=0.37 secs]

2018-04-16T14:23:46.802+0800: 356596.199: [CMS-concurrent-reset-start]

2018-04-16T14:23:46.835+0800: 356596.233: [CMS-concurrent-reset: 0.033/0.033 secs] [Times: user=0.27 sys=0.00, real=0.04 secs]

**fullgc-end**

通过fullgc后的一次yonggc分析发现:

{Heap before GC invocations=654 (full 1):

par new generation total 2001856K, used 1912541K [0x00000006ed400000, 0x000000076d400000, 0x000000076d400000)

eden space 1906560K, 100% used [0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007619e0000)

from space 95296K, 6% used [0x00000007619e0000, 0x0000000761fb7548, 0x00000007676f0000)

to space 95296K, 0% used [0x00000007676f0000, 0x00000007676f0000, 0x000000076d400000)

concurrent mark-sweep generation total 2097152K, used 259145K [0x000000076d400000, 0x00000007ed400000, 0x00000007ed400000)

concurrent-mark-sweep perm gen total 307200K, used 143429K [0x00000007ed400000, 0x0000000800000000, 0x0000000800000000)

2018-04-16T14:23:47.037+0800: 356596.434: [GC2018-04-16T14:23:47.037+0800: 356596.434: [ParNew2018-04-16T14:23:47.049+0800: 356596.446: [SoftReference, 0 refs, 0.0000370 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:47.049+0800: 356596.446: [WeakReference, 26 refs, 0.0000130 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:47.049+0800: 356596.446: [FinalReference, 43 refs, 0.0000470 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:47.049+0800: 356596.446: [PhantomReference, 0 refs, 0.0000090 secs]2018-04-16T14:23:47.049+0800: 356596.446: [JNI Weak Reference, 0.0000100 secs]

Desired survivor size 48791552 bytes, new threshold 10 (max 10)

- age 1: 4083168 bytes, 4083168 total

- age 2: 1029504 bytes, 5112672 total

- age 3: 362720 bytes, 5475392 total

- age 4: 28200 bytes, 5503592 total

- age 5: 56616 bytes, 5560208 total

- age 6: 8384 bytes, 5568592 total

- age 7: 12944 bytes, 5581536 total

- age 8: 7328 bytes, 5588864 total

- age 9: 8472 bytes, 5597336 total

- age 10: 11560 bytes, 5608896 total

: 1912541K->8400K(2001856K), 0.0122020 secs] **2171686K->267554K**(4099008K), 0.0124480 secs] [Times: user=0.05 sys=0.00, real=0.01 secs]

Heap after GC invocations=655 (full 1):

par new generation total 2001856K, used 8400K [0x00000006ed400000, 0x000000076d400000, 0x000000076d400000)

eden space 1906560K, 0% used [0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000006ed400000, 0x00000007619e0000)

from space 95296K, 8% used [0x00000007676f0000, 0x0000000767f24158, 0x000000076d400000)

to space 95296K, 0% used [0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007619e0000, 0x00000007676f0000)

concurrent mark-sweep generation total 2097152K, used 259153K [0x000000076d400000, 0x00000007ed400000, 0x00000007ed400000)

concurrent-mark-sweep perm gen total 307200K, used 143429K [0x00000007ed400000, 0x0000000800000000, 0x0000000800000000)

}

老年代确实降下来了:2171686K->267554K

但是新生代,为何频繁回收呢?

当时线程gclog-链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1jz5I... 密码: ddrz

暂时自己的解决办法是扩大新生代为3g

有没有遇到过这类问题的?

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