java实现图片切割_Java切割图片的函数

package com.supben.util;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.Point;

import java.awt.Rectangle;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;

import javax.imageio.ImageReader;

import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGEncodeParam;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

public class ImageUtil {

private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ImageUtil.class);

/**

* 切割图片

* @param x 截点横坐标 (从左开始计数)

* @param y 截点纵坐标 (从上开始计数)

* @param width 截取的宽度

* @param height 截取的长度

* @param oldpath 图片位置

* @param newpath 新生成的图片位置

*/

public static void cutImage(int x, int y, int width, int height, String oldpath, String newpath) {

FileInputStream is = null;

ImageInputStream iis = null;

//这个是获取图片扩展名的方法，比如：jpg。我这里有现成的，如果没有，自己实现

String imgType = StringUtil.getExt(oldpath);

try {

is = new FileInputStream(oldpath);

Iterator it = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(imgType);

ImageReader reader = it.next();

iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(is);

reader.setInput(iis, true);

ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();

Point p = new Point();

p.setLocation(x, y);

Dimension d = new Dimension();

d.setSize(width, height);

Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(p, d);

param.setSourceRegion(rect);

BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param);

ImageIO.write(bi, imgType, new File(newpath));

is.close();

iis.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

log.error(e);

}

}

/**

* 缩略图片

* @param oldpath 原图片

* @param newpath 新生成的图片存放地址

* @param wdith 缩略后的宽

* @param height 缩略后的高

*/

public static void scaleImage(String oldpath, String newpath, int wdith, int height) {

// 获取老的图片

File oldimg = new File(oldpath);

try {

BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(oldimg);

Image Itemp = bi.getScaledInstance(wdith, height, BufferedImage.SCALE_SMOOTH);

BufferedImage thumbnail = new BufferedImage(wdith, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

thumbnail.getGraphics().drawImage(Itemp, 0, 0, null);

// 缩略后的图片路径

File newimg = new File(newpath);

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(newimg);

// 绘图

JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);

JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbnail);

param.setQuality(1.0f, false);

encoder.encode(thumbnail);

out.close();

bi.flush();

bi = null;

} catch (IOException e) {

log.error(e);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

scaleImage("D:/2.jpg", "D:/3.jpg", 50, 50);

}

}