题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5363
Problem Description
soda has a set
S with n integers {1,2,…,n}. A set is called key set if the sum of integers in the set is an even number. He wants to know how many nonempty subsets of S are key set.
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer
T (1≤T≤105), indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
The first line contains an integer n (1≤n≤109), the number of integers in the set.
The first line contains an integer n (1≤n≤109), the number of integers in the set.
Output
For each test case, output the number of key sets modulo 1000000007.
Sample Input
4 1 2 3 4
Sample Output
0 1 3 7
一看数据就是快速幂,一开始用int错了,索性全改为long long
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <cmath> 3 using namespace std; 4 5 long long f(long long a) 6 { 7 long long temp=2; 8 long long ans=1; 9 while (a) 10 { 11 if (a%2!=0) 12 ans*=temp; 13 14 ans=ans%1000000007; 15 temp=temp*temp; 16 temp=temp%1000000007; 17 a/=2; 18 } 19 return ans; 20 } 21 int main() 22 { 23 long long n,m; 24 cin>>n; 25 while (n--) 26 { 27 cin>>m; 28 cout <<f(m-1)-1<<endl; 29 } 30 return 0; 31 }