Android解决获取控件Width和Height为0的问题

Android在onCreate方法中调用View的getWidth和getHeight时返回的结果是0，因为此时控件还没有Draw出来，所以长和宽都是0。

如果想得到Width和Height，可以对View进行监听：

首先需要重写View的onSizeChange方法，加入监听回调函数：

Java代码

1. public class MyTextView extends TextView {
3. public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
4. super(context, attrs, defStyle);
5. // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
6. }
8. public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
9. super(context, attrs);
10. // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
11. }
13. public MyTextView(Context context) {
14. super(context);
15. // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
16. }
18. SizeChangeListener l;
20. public void setSizeChangeListener(SizeChangeListener orlExt) {
21. l = orlExt;
22. }
24. @Override
25. public void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
26. // TODO Auto-generated method stub
27. l.sizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
28. super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
29. }
31. public interface SizeChangeListener {
32. public void sizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh);
33. }
34. }

public class MyTextView extends TextView {

	public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public MyTextView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	SizeChangeListener l;

	public void setSizeChangeListener(SizeChangeListener orlExt) {
		l = orlExt;
	}

	@Override
	public void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		l.sizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
		super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
	}

	public interface SizeChangeListener {
		public void sizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh);
	}
}

然后在Activity中对View设置监听器：

Java代码

1. tv_front = new MyTextView(this);
2. tv_front.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.slidebar);
3. tv_front.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
4. tv_front.setText("要闻");
5. tv_front.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
6. tv_front.setTextSize(16);
7. //监听textview尺寸改变
8. tv_front.setSizeChangeListener(new SizeChangeListener() {
10. @Override
11. public void sizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
12. // TODO Auto-generated method stub
13. // 这里能获取真实的高和宽
14. }
15. });

		tv_front = new MyTextView(this);
		tv_front.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.slidebar);
		tv_front.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
		tv_front.setText("要闻");
		tv_front.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
		tv_front.setTextSize(16);
		//监听textview尺寸改变
		tv_front.setSizeChangeListener(new SizeChangeListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void sizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	                       // 这里能获取真实的高和宽
			}
		});

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shhaoran/archive/2013/02/07/2924504.html