XML简单的增改删操作

XML文件的简单增改删，每一个都可以单独拿出来使用。

新创建XML文件，<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="utf-8"?>

<bookstore>

  <bookgenre="fantasy"ISBN="2-3631-4">

    <title>Oberon's Legacy</title>

    <author>Corets, Eva</author>

    <price>5.95</price>

  </book>

</bookstore>

 

实现如下：

//插入节点

        protected void btn_Add_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();

            doc.Load(@"E:\ruxiaomeng\Simple\C++\CLR\stlclr\StlClr Sample\XMLTest\bookstore.xml");

 

            XmlNode root = doc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore");//找到根节点

            XmlElement new_ele = doc.CreateElement("book");//文档创建节点<book>

            new_ele.SetAttribute("genre", "历史");

            new_ele.SetAttribute("ISBN", "100-001-*6963");//设置属性

 

            XmlElement new_ele_childone = doc.CreateElement("title");

            new_ele_childone.InnerText = "史记"; //填充新节点内的文本。

            new_ele.AppendChild(new_ele_childone);//给父节点添加子节点。

 

            XmlElement new_ele_childtwo = doc.CreateElement("author");

            new_ele_childtwo.InnerText = "司马迁";

            new_ele.AppendChild(new_ele_childtwo);

 

            XmlElement new_ele_childthree = doc.CreateElement("price");

            new_ele_childthree.InnerText = "90.36";

            new_ele.AppendChild(new_ele_childthree);

 

            root.AppendChild(new_ele);//根节点添加新创建的子节点！

            doc.Save(@"E:\ruxiaomeng\Simple\C++\CLR\stlclr\StlClr Sample\XMLTest\bookstore.xml");//记得一定要保存！

 

        }

 

        //更新属性和节点值

        protected void btn_Edit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();

            doc.Load(@"E:\ruxiaomeng\Simple\C++\CLR\stlclr\StlClr Sample\XMLTest\bookstore.xml");

            XmlNodeList nodes = doc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore").ChildNodes; //找到根节点下的所有子节点。

 

            foreach (XmlElement item in nodes)

            {

                if (item.GetAttribute("genre") == "历史")//找属性

                {

                    item.SetAttribute("genre", "中国古代史");

                }

 

                XmlNodeList childsnodes = item.ChildNodes;

                foreach (XmlElement childitem in childsnodes)

                {

                    if (childitem.Name == "price") //找节点

                    {

                        childitem.InnerText = "199";

                        break;

                    }

                }

            }

            doc.Save(@"E:\ruxiaomeng\Simple\C++\CLR\stlclr\StlClr Sample\XMLTest\bookstore.xml");

        }

 

        //删除节点的genre属性，删除price是99的节点

        protected void btn_Del_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();

            doc.Load(@"E:\ruxiaomeng\Simple\C++\CLR\stlclr\StlClr Sample\XMLTest\bookstore.xml");

 

            XmlNode root = doc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore");

 

            foreach (XmlElement item in root.ChildNodes)

            {

                if (item.HasAttribute("genre"))

                {

                    item.RemoveAttribute("genre");

                }

                foreach (XmlElement child_item in item)

                {

                    if (child_item.Name == "price" && child_item.InnerText == "99")

                    {

                        root.RemoveChild(item);

                    }

                }

            }

            doc.Save(@"E:\ruxiaomeng\Simple\C++\CLR\stlclr\StlClr Sample\XMLTest\bookstore.xml");

        }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hometown/p/3204229.html