新唐单片机 linux教程,新唐M051 IIC使用程序

发一个新唐M051单片机的 IIC使用的程序：

#include "SmartM_M0.h"

#define DEBUGMSG printf

#define EEPROM_SLA              0xA0

#define EEPROM_WR               0x00

#define EEPROM_RD               0x01

#define I2C_CLOCK               13

#define PAGE_SIZE               8

/*****************************************

*函数名称:Timed_Write_Cycle

*输    入:无

*输    出:无

*功    能:同步的写周期

******************************************/

void Timed_Write_Cycle(void)

{

while (I2STATUS != 0x18)

{

//启动

I2CON |= STA;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

I2CON &= ((~STA) & (~SI));

//设备地址

I2DAT = EEPROM_SLA | EEPROM_WR;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

}

if (I2STATUS != 0x18)                       //检查应答

{

DEBUGMSG("Not ACK returned!");

}

//停止

I2CON |= STO;

I2CON |= SI;

while (I2CON & STO);

}

/*****************************************

*函数名称:I2CInit

*输    入:无

*输    出:无

*功    能:I2C初始化

******************************************/

VOID I2CInit(VOID)

{

P3_PMD &= ~(Px4_PMD | Px5_PMD);

P3_PMD |= (Px4_OD | Px5_OD);                //使能I2C0引脚

P3_MFP &= ~(P34_T0_I2CSDA | P35_T1_I2CSCL);

P3_MFP |= (I2CSDA | I2CSCL);        //选择P3.4,P3.5作为I2C0功能引脚

APBCLK |= I2C0_CLKEN;                       //使能I2C0时钟

I2CLK = I2C_CLOCK;

I2CON |= ENSI;                              //使能I2C

}

/*****************************************

*函数名称:AT24C0XWrite

*输    入:unAddr   写地址

pucData  写数据

unLength 写长度

*输    出:TRUE/FALSE

*功    能:AT24C0X写数据

******************************************/

BOOL AT24C0XWrite(UINT32 unAddr,UINT8 *pucData,UINT32 unLength)

{

UINT32 i;

I2CON |= STA;              //启动

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

I2CON &= ((~STA)&(~SI));

if (I2STATUS != 0x08)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2CStart fail,I2STATUS %02X

",I2STATUS);

return FALSE;

}

//进入读写控制操作

I2DAT = EEPROM_SLA | EEPROM_WR;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x18)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C write control fail

");

return FALSE;

}

//写地址

I2DAT = unAddr;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x28)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C write addr fail

");

return FALSE;

}

//写数据

for(i=0; i{

I2DAT = *(pucData+i);

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x28)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C write data fail

");

return FALSE;

}

}

//停止

I2CON |= STO;

I2CON |= SI;

while (I2CON & STO);

//DEBUGMSG("I2C stop ok

");

Timed_Write_Cycle();

return TRUE;

}

/*****************************************

*函数名称:AT24C0XRead

*输    入:unAddr   读地址

pucData  读数据

unLength 读长度

*输    出:TRUE/FALSE

*功    能:AT24C0X读数据

******************************************/

BOOL AT24C0XRead(UINT32 unAddr,UINT8 *pucData,UINT32 unLength)

{

UINT32 i;

I2CON |= STA;                 //启动

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

I2CON &= ((~STA)&(~SI));

if (I2STATUS != 0x08)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2CStart fail,I2STATUS %02X

",I2STATUS);

return FALSE;

}

//进入读写控制操作

I2DAT = EEPROM_SLA | EEPROM_WR;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x18)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C write control fail

");

return FALSE;

}

//写入读地址

I2DAT = unAddr;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x28)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C write addr fail

");

return FALSE;

}

// 重新启动

I2CON |= STA;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

I2CON &= ((~STA)&(~SI));

if (I2STATUS != 0x10)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C repeated start fail

");

return FALSE;

}

//进入读操作

I2DAT = EEPROM_SLA | EEPROM_RD;

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x40)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C write control fail

");

while (1);

}

//读取数据

I2CON |= AA;

for(i=0; i{

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

if (I2STATUS != 0x50)

{

DEBUGMSG("I2C read fail

");

return FALSE;

}

*(pucData+i) = I2DAT;

}

//发送NACK到AT24C02，执行断开连接操作

I2CON &= (~AA);

I2CON |= SI;

while ((I2CON & SI) != SI);

//停止

I2CON |= STO;

I2CON |= SI;

while (I2CON & STO);

DEBUGMSG("I2C read ok

");

return TRUE;

}

VOID AT24C02ContinousWrite(UINT32 unAddr,UINT8 *pucData,UINT32 unLength)

{

UINT32 i,m,n;

UINT32 unCurWirteCount=0;

//if(unLength <= 32)

m = PAGE_SIZE-(unAddr % PAGE_SIZE);   //与当前每页32个字节已剩下多少个字节

if(unLength <= m)

{

AT24C0XWrite(unAddr,pucData,unLength);

}

else

{

AT24C0XWrite(unAddr,pucData,m);

unLength -=m;

unCurWirteCount+=m;

m = unLength/PAGE_SIZE;

n = unLength%PAGE_SIZE;

for(i=0; i{

AT24C0XWrite(unAddr+unCurWirteCount,pucData+unCurWirteCount,PAGE_SIZE);

unCurWirteCount += PAGE_SIZE;

}

AT24C0XWrite(unAddr+unCurWirteCount,pucData+unCurWirteCount,n);

}

}

/*****************************************

*函数名称:main

*输    入:无

*输    出:无

*功    能:函数主体

******************************************/

INT32 main(VOID)

{

UINT8 i,buf[32];

Un_Lock_Reg();        //ISP下载时保护FLASH存储器

PWRCON |= XTL12M_EN;      //默认时钟源为外部晶振

while((CLKSTATUS & XTL12M_STB) == 0);   //等待12MHz时钟稳定

CLKSEL0 = (CLKSEL0 & (~HCLK)) | HCLK_12M; //设置外部晶振为系统时钟

UartInit(12000000,9600);     //波特率设置为9600bps

I2CInit();

DEBUGMSG("I2C Test

");

//  while(1)

//  {

for(i=0; i{

buf[i]=0x55;

}

DEBUGMSG("

AT24C0XWrite Test

");

AT24C0XWrite(0,buf,sizeof(buf));  //执行写操作

Delayms(500);

//==================================================

DEBUGMSG("AT24C0XRead Test

");

for(i=0; i{

buf[i]=0x00;

}

AT24C0XRead(0,buf,sizeof(buf));    //执行读操作

for(i=0; i<10; i++)

{

DEBUGMSG("%02X ",buf[i]);     //打印读取的数值

}

Delayms(500);

//  }

while(1);

}