1.SSM整合的相关概念
(1)整合说明：SSM整合可以使用多种方式，优先使用XML + 注解的方式
(2)整合的思路
1.先搭建整合的环境
2.先把Spring的配置搭建完成
3.再使用Spring整合SpringMVC框架
4.最后使用Spring整合MyBatis框架
2.SSM环境搭建
(1)利用骨架创建一个webapp的maven项目
(2)修改pom文件，引入坐标依赖
<properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version> <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version> <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version> <mysql.version>5.1.6</mysql.version> <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.6.8</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- log start --> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>${log4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- log end --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.3.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>c3p0</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.1.2</version> <type>jar</type> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> </dependencies>
(3)完善项目目录结构，编写实体类
<1>domain包中编写Account.java
package lucky.domain; import java.io.Serializable; /** * 账户实体类 */ public class Account implements Serializable { private Integer id; private String name; private Double money; public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Double getMoney() { return money; } public void setMoney(Double money) { this.money = money; } @Override public String toString() { return "Account{" + "id=" + id + ", name='" + name + '\'' + ", money=" + money + '}'; } }
<2>dao包下编写AccountDao接口
package lucky.dao; import lucky.domain.Account; import java.util.List; /** * 账户dao接口 * 注意：mybatis框架会帮我们生成代理对象，我们不必再编写其实现类 */ public interface AccountDao { /** * 查询所有账户信息 * @return */ public List<Account> findAll(); /** * 保存账户信息 * @param account */ public void saveAccount(Account account); }
<3>service包下创建AccountService.java接口及其实现类AccountServiceImpl.java
AccountService.java接口
package lucky.service; import lucky.domain.Account; import java.util.List; public interface AccountService { /** * 查询所有账户信息 * @return */ public List<Account> findAll(); /** * 保存账户信息 * @param account */ public void saveAccount(Account account); }
AccountServiceImpl.java
package lucky.service.impl; import lucky.domain.Account; import lucky.service.AccountService; import java.util.List; public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService { @Override public List<Account> findAll() { System.out.println("业务层查询所有账户"); return null; } @Override public void saveAccount(Account account) { System.out.println("业务层：保存账户"); } }
(4)搭建和测试Spring的开发环境
<1>在ssm项目中的resources包下创建applicationContext.xml的配置文件，编写具体的配置信息。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!--开启注解扫描,希望处理service和dao,controller不需要Spring框架去处理--> <context:component-scan base-package="lucky"> <!--配置哪些注解不扫描--> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> </beans>
<2>对AccountServiceImpl.java文件添加spring注解
package lucky.service.impl; import lucky.domain.Account; import lucky.service.AccountService; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Service("accountService") public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService { @Override public List<Account> findAll() { System.out.println("业务层查询所有账户"); return null; } @Override public void saveAccount(Account account) { System.out.println("业务层：保存账户"); } }
<3>在ssm_web项目中编写测试方法，进行测试
package lucky.test; import lucky.service.AccountService; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class TestSpring { @Test public void testRun1(){ //加载配置文件 ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); //根据AccountServiceImpl注解配置的id(accountService),获取对象 AccountService accountService = (AccountService) ac.getBean("accountService"); //调用方法 accountService.findAll(); } }
(5)搭建和测试SpringMVC的开发环境
<1>在web.xml文件中配置前端控制器和解决中文乱码的过滤器
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" > <web-app> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <!--配置前端控制器，让前端控制器去加载resources包下的springmvc.xml配置文件--> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!--全局的初始化参数--> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!--配置解决中文乱码的过滤器--> <filter> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
<2>创建springmvc.xml的配置文件，编写配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 开启注解扫描,只扫描controller --> <context:component-scan base-package="lucky"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!-- 视图解析器对象 --> <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <!--配置控制器方法中return返回的字符串对应的同名文件所在目录--> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/> <!--配置文件的后缀名--> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <!-- 设置静态资源不过滤 --> <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" /> <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" /> <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" /> <!-- 开启SpringMVC框架注解的支持 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> </beans>
<3>测试SpringMVC的框架搭建是否成功
index.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <a href="/day20_ssm/account/findAll">测试</a> </body> </html>
AccountController.java控制器类
package lucky.controller; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; /** *springmvc Controller控制器类 */ @Controller @RequestMapping(path = "/account") public class AccountController { @RequestMapping(path = "/findAll") public String findAll(){ System.out.println("表现层查询所有用户"); return "success"; } }
(6)Spring整合SpringMVC的框架
<1>目的：在controller中能成功的调用service对象中的方法。
<2>在项目启动的时候，就去加载applicationContext.xml的配置文件，在web.xml中配置ContextLoaderListener监听器（该监听器只能加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml的配置文件）。
<3>整合步骤
在web.xml文件中添加监听器：
<!-- 配置Spring的监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
在controller中注入service对象，调用service对象的方法进行测试
package lucky.controller; import lucky.service.AccountService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; /** *springmvc Controller控制器类 */ @Controller @RequestMapping(path = "/account") public class AccountController { @Autowired private AccountService accountService; @RequestMapping(path = "/findAll") public String findAll(){ System.out.println("表现层查询所有用户"); accountService.findAll(); return "success"; } }
控制台输出：
(7)搭建和测试MyBatis的环境
<1>在resources包下编写SqlMapConfig.xml的配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <!--配置环境--> <environments default="mysql"> <environment id="mysql"> <transactionManager type="JDBC"/> <dataSource type="POOLED"> <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///spring"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="plj824"/> </dataSource> </environment> </environments> <!-- 使用的是注解,引入映射配置文件 --> <mappers> <!-- 该包下所有的dao接口都可以使用 --> <package name="lucky.dao"/> </mappers> </configuration>
<2>在AccountDao接口的方法上添加注解，编写SQL语句
package lucky.dao; import lucky.domain.Account; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select; import java.util.List; /** * 账户dao接口 * 注意：mybatis框架会帮我们生成代理对象，我们不必再编写其实现类 */ public interface AccountDao { /** * 查询所有账户信息 * @return */ @Select("select * from account") public List<Account> findAll(); /** * 保存账户信息 * @param account */ @Insert("insert into account (name,money) values (#{name},#{money})") public void saveAccount(Account account); }
<3>编写测试代码进行测试
package lucky.test; import lucky.dao.AccountDao; import lucky.domain.Account; import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder; import org.junit.Test; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.List; public class TestMybatis { @Test public void testRun1() throws Exception{ // 加载配置文件 InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml"); // 创建工厂 SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream); // 创建sqlSession对象 SqlSession session = factory.openSession(); // 获取代理对象 AccountDao dao = session.getMapper(AccountDao.class); // 调用查询的方法 List<Account> list = dao.findAll(); for (Account account : list) { System.out.println(account); } // 释放资源 session.close(); inputStream.close(); } @Test public void testRun2() throws Exception{ Account account=new Account(); account.setName("alice"); account.setMoney(2300.0); // 加载配置文件 InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml"); // 创建工厂 SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream); // 创建sqlSession对象 SqlSession session = factory.openSession(); // 获取代理对象 AccountDao dao = session.getMapper(AccountDao.class); // 调用保存的方法 dao.saveAccount(account); //提交事务 session.commit(); // 释放资源 session.close(); inputStream.close(); } }
(8)Spring整合MyBatis框架
<1>目的：把SqlMapConfig.xml配置文件中的内容配置到applicationContext.xml配置文件中,同时配置Spring的声明式事务管理
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!--开启注解扫描,希望处理service和dao,controller不需要Spring框架去处理--> <context:component-scan base-package="lucky"> <!--配置哪些注解不扫描--> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!--Spring整合Mybatis框架--> <!-- 配置C3P0的连接池对象 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///spring" /> <property name="username" value="root" /> <property name="password" value="plj824" /> </bean> <!-- 配置SqlSession的工厂 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 配置扫描dao的包 --> <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="lucky.dao"/> </bean> <!--配置Spring框架声明式事务管理--> <!--配置事务管理器--> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!--配置事务通知--> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/> <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!--配置AOP增强--> <aop:config> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* lucky.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/> </aop:config> </beans>
注意：当applicationContext.xml配置的mybatis的相关内容后，SqlMapConfig.xml这个配置文件可以删除。
<2>在AccountDao接口中添加@Repository注解(目的：实现spring的IOC依赖注入)
package lucky.dao; import lucky.domain.Account; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import java.util.List; /** * 账户dao接口 * 注意：mybatis框架会帮我们生成代理对象，我们不必再编写其实现类 */ @Repository public interface AccountDao { /** * 查询所有账户信息 * @return */ @Select("select * from account") public List<Account> findAll(); /** * 保存账户信息 * @param account */ @Insert("insert into account (name,money) values (#{name},#{money})") public void saveAccount(Account account); }
<3>在service中注入dao对象，进行测试
package lucky.service.impl; import lucky.dao.AccountDao; import lucky.domain.Account; import lucky.service.AccountService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Service("accountService") public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService { @Autowired private AccountDao accountDao; @Override public List<Account> findAll() { System.out.println("业务层查询所有账户"); return accountDao.findAll(); } @Override public void saveAccount(Account account) { System.out.println("业务层：保存账户"); accountDao.saveAccount(account); } }
<4>AccountController.java
package lucky.controller; import lucky.domain.Account; import lucky.service.AccountService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import java.util.List; /** *springmvc Controller控制器类 */ @Controller @RequestMapping(path = "/account") public class AccountController { @Autowired private AccountService accountService; @RequestMapping(path = "/findAll") public String findAll(Model model){ System.out.println("表现层查询所有账户"); List<Account> accounts = accountService.findAll(); model.addAttribute("accounts",accounts); return "success"; } }
<5>success.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %> <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <h3>查询所有的账户</h3> <c:forEach items="${accounts}" var="account"> ${account.name}<span>----</span>${account.money} </c:forEach> </body> </html>
效果图(浏览器执行结果)：
项目最终结构：
web.xml最终SSM整合完成版
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" > <web-app> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <!-- 配置Spring的监听器,加载spring的配置文件,达到整合springmvc框架的目的 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 配置加载spring的配置文件 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!--配置前端控制器，让前端控制器去加载resources包下的springmvc.xml配置文件--> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!--全局的初始化参数--> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!--配置解决中文乱码的过滤器--> <filter> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
ApplicationContext.xml最终SSM整合完成版
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!--开启注解扫描,希望处理service和dao,controller不需要Spring框架去处理--> <context:component-scan base-package="lucky"> <!--配置哪些注解不扫描--> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!--Spring整合Mybatis框架--> <!-- 配置C3P0的连接池对象 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///spring" /> <property name="username" value="root" /> <property name="password" value="plj824" /> </bean> <!-- 配置SqlSession的工厂 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 配置扫描dao的包 --> <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="lucky.dao"/> </bean> <!--配置Spring框架声明式事务管理--> <!--配置事务管理器--> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!--配置事务通知--> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/> <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!--配置AOP增强--> <aop:config> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* lucky.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/> </aop:config> </beans>
springmvc.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 开启注解扫描,只扫描controller --> <context:component-scan base-package="lucky"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!-- 视图解析器对象 --> <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <!--配置控制器方法中return返回的字符串对应的同名文件所在目录--> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/> <!--配置文件的后缀名--> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <!-- 设置静态资源不过滤 --> <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" /> <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" /> <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" /> <!-- 开启SpringMVC框架注解的支持 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> </beans>
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