php服务器与客户端通信,C#和PHP Socket服务器与客户端通信实例代码（图）

这个例子只是简单实现了如何使用 Socket 类实现面向连接的通信。

注意：此例子的目的只是为了说明用套接字写程序的大概思路，而不是实际项目中的使用程序。在这个例子中，实际上还有很多问题没有解决，如消息边界问题、端口号是否被占用、消息命令的解析问题等。。

下面是两个程序的代码，(两个程序均为控制台程序)

先发服务端的(Server)完整代码如下：

引入命名空间：using System.Net.Sockets;

using System.Net;

using System.Threading;

完整代码如下：namespace SocketServer

{

class Program

{

private static byte[] result = new byte[1024];

private static int myProt = 8885; //端口

static Socket serverSocket;

static void Main(string[] args)

{

//服务器IP地址

IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");

serverSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

serverSocket.Bind(new IPEndPoint(ip, myProt)); //绑定IP地址：端口

serverSocket.Listen(10); //设定最多10个排队连接请求

Console.WriteLine("启动监听{0}成功", serverSocket.LocalEndPoint.ToString());

//通过Clientsoket发送数据

Thread myThread = new Thread(ListenClientConnect);

myThread.Start();

Console.ReadLine();

}

///

/// 监听客户端连接

///

private static void ListenClientConnect()

{

while (true)

{

Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.Accept();

clientSocket.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Server Say Hello"));

Thread receiveThread = new Thread(ReceiveMessage);

receiveThread.Start(clientSocket);

}

}

///

/// 接收消息

///

///

private static void ReceiveMessage(object clientSocket)

{

Socket myClientSocket = (Socket)clientSocket;

while (true)

{

try

{

//通过clientSocket接收数据

int receiveNumber = myClientSocket.Receive(result);

Console.WriteLine("接收客户端{0}消息{1}", myClientSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString(), Encoding.ASCII.GetString(result, 0, receiveNumber));

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);

myClientSocket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);

myClientSocket.Close();

break;

}

}

}

}

}

以上是服务端(server)的完整代码。

客户端(Client)的完整代码如下：

引入命名空间：using System.Net;

using System.Net.Sockets;

using System.Threading;

完整代码：namespace SocketClient

{

class Program

{

private static byte[] result = new byte[1024];

static void Main(string[] args)

{

//设定服务器IP地址

IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");

Socket clientSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

try

{

clientSocket.Connect(new IPEndPoint(ip, 8885)); //配置服务器IP与端口

Console.WriteLine("连接服务器成功");

}

catch

{

Console.WriteLine("连接服务器失败，请按回车键退出！");

return;

}

//通过clientSocket接收数据

int receiveLength = clientSocket.Receive(result);

Console.WriteLine("接收服务器消息：{0}",Encoding.ASCII.GetString(result,0,receiveLength));

//通过 clientSocket 发送数据

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

try

{

Thread.Sleep(1000); //等待1秒钟

string sendMessage = "client send Message Hellp" + DateTime.Now;

clientSocket.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sendMessage));

Console.WriteLine("向服务器发送消息：{0}" + sendMessage);

}

catch

{

clientSocket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);

clientSocket.Close();

break;

}

}

Console.WriteLine("发送完毕，按回车键退出");

Console.ReadLine();

}

}

}

编译成功后，先运行 服务端(server)，再运行客户端(client)即可达到通信效果。

效果如下图：

该程序已在局域网测试通过。(192.168.X.X)

php socket通信(tcp/udp)

注意

1.在socket_bind的时候ip地址不能真回环地址如127.0.0.1

2.server.php后台跑起来的时候　nohup php server.php > /var/tmp/a.log 2>&1 &

一： udp 方式

1) server.php<?php

//error_reporting( E_ALL );

set_time_limit( 0 );

ob_implicit_flush();

$socket = socket_create( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP );

if ( $socket === false ) {

echo "socket_create() failed:reason:" . socket_strerror( socket_last_error() ) . "\n";

}

$ok = socket_bind( $socket, '202.85.218.133', 11109 );

if ( $ok === false ) {

echo "socket_bind() failed:reason:" . socket_strerror( socket_last_error( $socket ) );

}

while ( true ) {

$from = "";

$port = 0;

socket_recvfrom( $socket, $buf,1024, 0, $from, $port );

echo $buf;

usleep( 1000 );

}

?>

2) client.php<?php

$sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP);

$msg = 'hello';

$len = strlen($msg);

socket_sendto($sock, $msg, $len, 0, '202.85.218.133', 11109);

socket_close($sock);

?>

一： TCP 方式

1)server.php<?php

//error_reporting( E_ALL );

set_time_limit( 0 );

ob_implicit_flush();

$socket = socket_create( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP );

socket_bind( $socket, '192.168.2.143', 11109 );

socket_listen($socket);

$acpt=socket_accept($socket);

echo "Acpt!\n";

while ( $acpt ) {

$words=fgets(STDIN);

socket_write($acpt,$words);

$hear=socket_read($acpt,1024);

echo $hear;

if("bye\r\n"==$hear){

socket_shutdown($acpt);

break;

}

usleep( 1000 );

}

socket_close($socket)

?>

2) client.php<?php

$socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);

$con=socket_connect($socket,'192.168.2.143',11109);

if(!$con){socket_close($socket);exit;}

echo "Link\n";

while($con){

$hear=socket_read($socket,1024);

echo $hear;

$words=fgets(STDIN);

socket_write($socket,$words);

if($words=="bye\r\n"){break;}

}

socket_shutdown($socket);

socket_close($sock);

?>