DataRelation用法,以学生-课程数据库为例

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 1 using System;
 2 
 3 using System.Collections.Generic;
 4 
 5 using System.Linq;
 6 
 7 using System.Text;
 8 
 9 using System.Data;
10 
11 using System.Data.SqlClient;
12 
13  
14 
15 namespace 学生_课程
16 
17 {
18 
19     class Program
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21     {
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23         static void Main(string[] args)
24 
25         {
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27             SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=D:\character.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True");
28 
29             thisConnection.Open();
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31             SqlDataAdapter thisAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT Sno,Sname FROM Student",thisConnection);
32 
33             SqlCommandBuilder thisBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(thisAdapter);
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35             DataSet thisDataSet = new DataSet();
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37             SqlDataAdapter stuAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM Student", thisConnection);
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39             SqlDataAdapter scAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM SC",thisConnection);
40 
41             stuAdapter.Fill(thisDataSet,"Student");
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43             scAdapter.Fill(thisDataSet, "SC");
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45             DataRelation stuScRelation = thisDataSet.Relations.Add("stuSc",thisDataSet.Tables["Student"].Columns["Sno"],thisDataSet.Tables["SC"].Columns["Sno"]);//后两处相当于主键和外键
46 
47             foreach (DataRow stuRow in thisDataSet.Tables["Student"].Rows)
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49             {
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51                 Console.WriteLine("Student Number: "+stuRow["Sno"]+"Student Name: "+stuRow["Sname"]);
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53                 foreach (DataRow scRow in stuRow.GetChildRows(stuScRelation))//调用DataRow的GetChildRows()方法对其进行初始化。将DataRelation对象传递给 GetChildRows().该方法返回DataRowCollection。其中包含上一级在此表中的相关行.
54 
55                 {
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57                     Console.WriteLine("Grade: "+scRow["Grade"]);
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59                 }
60 
61             }
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63             thisConnection.Close();
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65             Console.ReadKey();
66 
67         }
68 
69     }
70 
71 }
72 
73  

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/stansonwilliam/archive/2012/10/26/2740485.html