# bytes object
b = b"example"
# str object
s = "example"
# str to bytes
sb = bytes(s, encoding = "utf8")
# bytes to str
bs = str(b, encoding = "utf8")
# an alternative method
# str to bytes
sb2 = str.encode(s)
# bytes to str
bs2 = bytes.decode(b)
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/leisurelylicht/p/Python-str-yubytes-zhi-jian-de-zhuan-huan.html