php拆词搜索,使用正则表达式用匹配项替换搜索词组或搜索词的php代码

我需要基于“火与水”这样的短语来突出显示我的网站内容.我需要把< b>在完全存在的词组周围加上标签.并且,如果单词单独出现(不是完整形式),则应该得到< b>.标签.例如,如果内容为：

The world is made of three elements fire and water and air. Fire is hot and water is wet.

结果应为：

The world is made of three elements ``fire and water`` ``and`` air. ``Fire`` is hot ``and`` ``water`` is wet.

我尝试使用：

$output = preg_replace("/("fire and water)/i", '``$1``', $content);

$output = preg_replace("/(fire|and|water)/i", '``$1``', $ouput);

然而,这产生了额外的(并且是不想要的)< b>.当整个短语出现在内容中时会产生如下标记：

``fire`` ``and`` ``water``

我知道这与在屏幕上显示的内容没有什么不同

``fire and water``

但是,当搜索短语包含“ /”时,会引起很大的问题.正则表达式中必须有一种方法可以突出显示完整的短语和单个单词,而不能一次执行.

解决方法:

该解决方案可能比您想象的要简单得多：

$input = 'The world is made of three elements fire and water and air. Fire is hot and water is wet.';

$output = preg_replace("/(fire and water|fire|and|water)/i", '$1',$input);

echo $output;

输出为：

The world is made of three elements fire and water and

air. Fire is hot and water is wet.

来源看起来像这样：

The world is made of three elements fire and water and air. Fire is hot and water is wet.

元素将按其顺序进行处理.

标签：html,php,regex

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191108/2009981.html