必备知识:
1.定时任务 ScheduledExecutorService
public class demo { public static void main(String[] args){ ScheduledExecutorService ses = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(5);
//初始化时间 int initDelay = 10;
//线程间隔的时间 long period1 = 1; long period5 = 5; long period10 = 10; ses.scheduleAtFixedRate(new MyScheduledExcutor("job1"),initDelay,period1, TimeUnit.SECONDS); ses.scheduleAtFixedRate(new MyScheduledExcutor("job2"),initDelay,period5, TimeUnit.SECONDS); ses.scheduleAtFixedRate(new MyScheduledExcutor("job3"),initDelay,period10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } }
public class MyScheduledExcutor implements Runnable { private String job; public MyScheduledExcutor(String job){ this.job = job; } @Override public void run() { System.out.println("execute job name:" + job); } }
简单的说明,实现runnable接口在建立对象的时候启动一个新的线程,建立线程池包含五个线程。
进入正题 initScheduledTasks()
@Singleton
public class DiscoveryClient implements EurekaClient {
@Inject DiscoveryClient(ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager, EurekaClientConfig config, AbstractDiscoveryClientOptionalArgs args, Provider<BackupRegistry> backupRegistryProvider) {
//设置定时器 this.initScheduledTasks(); }
}
private void initScheduledTasks() { int renewalIntervalInSecs; int expBackOffBound;
//shouldFetchRegistry默认是true 第一次启动,本地缓存为空 if (this.clientConfig.shouldFetchRegistry()) {
//默认是30秒 每30秒刷新一次 看下面的application.properties renewalIntervalInSecs = this.clientConfig.getRegistryFetchIntervalSeconds(); expBackOffBound = this.clientConfig.getCacheRefreshExecutorExponentialBackOffBound(); this.scheduler.schedule(new TimedSupervisorTask("cacheRefresh", this.scheduler, this.cacheRefreshExecutor, renewalIntervalInSecs, TimeUnit.SECONDS, expBackOffBound, new DiscoveryClient.CacheRefreshThread()), (long)renewalIntervalInSecs, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } if (this.clientConfig.shouldRegisterWithEureka()) { renewalIntervalInSecs = this.instanceInfo.getLeaseInfo().getRenewalIntervalInSecs(); expBackOffBound = this.clientConfig.getHeartbeatExecutorExponentialBackOffBound(); logger.info("Starting heartbeat executor: renew interval is: {}", renewalIntervalInSecs); this.scheduler.schedule(new TimedSupervisorTask("heartbeat", this.scheduler, this.heartbeatExecutor, renewalIntervalInSecs, TimeUnit.SECONDS, expBackOffBound, new DiscoveryClient.HeartbeatThread()), (long)renewalIntervalInSecs, TimeUnit.SECONDS); this.instanceInfoReplicator = new InstanceInfoReplicator(this, this.instanceInfo, this.clientConfig.getInstanceInfoReplicationIntervalSeconds(), 2); this.statusChangeListener = new StatusChangeListener() { public String getId() { return "statusChangeListener"; } public void notify(StatusChangeEvent statusChangeEvent) { if (InstanceStatus.DOWN != statusChangeEvent.getStatus() && InstanceStatus.DOWN != statusChangeEvent.getPreviousStatus()) { DiscoveryClient.logger.info("Saw local status change event {}", statusChangeEvent); } else { DiscoveryClient.logger.warn("Saw local status change event {}", statusChangeEvent); } DiscoveryClient.this.instanceInfoReplicator.onDemandUpdate(); } }; if (this.clientConfig.shouldOnDemandUpdateStatusChange()) { this.applicationInfoManager.registerStatusChangeListener(this.statusChangeListener); } this.instanceInfoReplicator.start(this.clientConfig.getInitialInstanceInfoReplicationIntervalSeconds()); } else { logger.info("Not registering with Eureka server per configuration"); } }
application.properties
#配置服务中心注册地址 eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://localhost:8091/eureka/ #每隔30秒发送一次,证明自己的存在 eureka.instance.lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds=30