sprinboot主键自增_SpringBoot 全家桶 | MyBatisPlus（五）主键生成策略

使用主键注解@TableId，加到pojo类的主键上

属性

类型

必须指定

默认值

描述

value

String

否

""

主键字段名

type

Enum

否

IdType.NONE

主键类型

IdType

值

描述

AUTO

数据库ID自增

NONE

无状态,该类型为未设置主键类型(注解里等于跟随全局,全局里约等于 INPUT)

INPUT

insert前自行set主键值

ASSIGN_ID

分配ID(主键类型为Number(Long和Integer)或String)(since 3.3.0),使用接口IdentifierGenerator的方法nextId(默认实现类为DefaultIdentifierGenerator雪花算法)

ASSIGN_UUID

分配UUID,主键类型为String(since 3.3.0),使用接口IdentifierGenerator的方法nextUUID(默认default方法)

ID_WORKER

分布式全局唯一ID 长整型类型(please use ASSIGN_ID)

UUID

32位UUID字符串(please use ASSIGN_UUID)

ID_WORKER_STR

分布式全局唯一ID 字符串类型(please use ASSIGN_ID)

数据库自增主键 - AUTO

插入时不会带ID列，需要数据库设置ID自增

插入日志：

JDBC Connection [HikariProxyConnection@1681215776 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@64b7225f] will not be managed by Spring

==> Preparing: INSERT INTO user ( name, age, email ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ? )

==> Parameters: Mimi(String), 19(Integer), mimi@163.com(String)

<== Updates: 1

Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@2a389173]

用户输入 - INPUT

insert前自行set主键值

插入日志：

JDBC Connection [HikariProxyConnection@952288009 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@1a480135] will not be managed by Spring

==> Preparing: INSERT INTO user ( id, name, age, email ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ? )

==> Parameters: 9(Long), Mimi(String), 19(Integer), mimi@163.com(String)

<== Updates: 1

Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@70e02081]

无状态 - NONE

未设置主键类型，类似于ASSIGN_ID

插入日志：

JDBC Connection [HikariProxyConnection@79620878 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@6e8a9c30] will not be managed by Spring

==> Preparing: INSERT INTO user ( id, name, age, email ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ? )

==> Parameters: 1307978008895885313(Long), Mimi(String), 19(Integer), mimi@163.com(String)

<== Updates: 1

Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@7573e12f]

分配ID - ASSIGN_ID

默认使用插入对象ID，当插入对象ID为空时，使用雪花算法

雪花算法结构图：

雪花算法

插入日志：

JDBC Connection [HikariProxyConnection@79620878 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@6e8a9c30] will not be managed by Spring

==> Preparing: INSERT INTO user ( id, name, age, email ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ? )

==> Parameters: 1307978926462754817(Long), Mimi(String), 19(Integer), mimi@163.com(String)

<== Updates: 1

Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@7573e12f]

分配UUID - ASSIGN_UUID

默认使用插入对象ID，当插入对象ID为空时，使用UUID，并去除“-”，主键类型为String

插入日志：

JDBC Connection [HikariProxyConnection@81355344 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@9a6fbc0] will not be managed by Spring

==> Preparing: INSERT INTO dept ( id, name ) VALUES ( ?, ? )

==> Parameters: 4b0e878b5bfc2f22f44f1a3691403116(String), 研发部(String)

<== Updates: 1

Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@4ae263bf]

1