java禁止窗口放大2_java – GUI：第二个窗口的setSize()方法不起...

我不会调用setSize(),而是让我的组件和布局管理器通过调用pack()来设置自己的大小.有时您可能希望覆盖组件的getPreferredSize(),但如果您这样做,请务必小心谨慎.

使用您的代码调用pack()似乎对我有用：

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JPasswordField;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

public class TestMain {

private static void createAndShowGui() {

LoginForm loginForm = new LoginForm();

loginForm.pack();

loginForm.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

createAndShowGui();

}

});

}

}

class LoginForm extends JFrame {

private JLabel loginEmail;

private JLabel loginPass;

private JTextField loginTextField;

private JPasswordField loginPassField;

private JButton submit;

private JPanel loginArea;

private JPanel buttonArea;

public LoginForm() {

super("Party Supplies Rental");

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

loginEmail = new JLabel("Enter Your Email Address: ");

loginTextField = new JTextField(20);

loginPass = new JLabel("Enter Your Password: ");

loginPassField = new JPasswordField(20);

loginArea = new JPanel();

loginArea.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2));

loginArea.add(loginEmail); // add to the JPanel

loginArea.add(loginTextField);

loginArea.add(loginPass);

loginArea.add(loginPassField);

add(loginArea); // add JPanel to the frame

submit = new JButton("Submit");

buttonArea = new JPanel();

buttonArea.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2));

buttonArea.add(submit);

add(buttonArea);

ButtonHandler handler = new ButtonHandler();

submit.addActionListener(handler);

}

public class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {

if (event.getSource() == submit) {

dispose();

Main main = new Main();

main.pack();

main.setVisible(true);

}

}

}

}

class Main extends JFrame {

private JLabel label;

private JPanel forLabel;

private JButton birthdayCategory;

private JButton summerCategory;

private JButton halloweenCategory;

private JPanel forCategory;

public Main() {

super("Home");

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

label = new JLabel("Choose the Party Category");

forLabel = new JPanel();

forLabel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 3));

forLabel.add(label);

add(forLabel);

birthdayCategory = new JButton("Birthday Party");

summerCategory = new JButton("Summer/Festive Party");

halloweenCategory = new JButton("Halloween Party");

forCategory = new JPanel();

forCategory.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 3));

forCategory.add(birthdayCategory);

forCategory.add(summerCategory);

forCategory.add(halloweenCategory);

add(forCategory);

}

}

请注意,如果这是我的项目,我会将其更改为使用CardLayout交换视图,例如：

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.CardLayout;

import java.awt.Component;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;

import java.awt.GridBagLayout;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.Insets;

import java.awt.Window;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;

import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;

import javax.swing.*;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")

public class TestMain2 extends JPanel {

private static final String GUI_NAME = "My GUI";

private CardLayout cardLayout = new CardLayout();

private LoginPanel loginPanel = new LoginPanel();

private HomePanel homePanel = new HomePanel();

public TestMain2() {

setLayout(cardLayout);

add(loginPanel, LoginPanel.NAME);

add(homePanel, HomePanel.NAME);

for (PartyCategory partyCategory : PartyCategory.values()) {

PartyPanel partyPanel = new PartyPanel(partyCategory.getName());

partyPanel.addPropertyChangeListener(PartyPanel.RETURN, new PartyPanelListener());

add(partyPanel, partyCategory.getName());

}

loginPanel.addPropertyChangeListener(LoginPanel.NAME, new LoginPanelListener());

homePanel.addPropertyChangeListener(HomePanel.PARTY_CATEGORY, new HomeListener());

}

private class LoginPanelListener implements PropertyChangeListener {

@Override

public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {

if (evt.getNewValue() == Boolean.TRUE) {

System.out.println("Submit Pressed");

System.out.println("Login: " + loginPanel.getLogin());

// TODO: Dangerous code!!! Delete this!!!

System.out.println("Password: " + new String(loginPanel.getPassword()));

cardLayout.show(TestMain2.this, HomePanel.NAME);

} else {

System.out.println("Cancel Pressed");

}

}

}

private class HomeListener implements PropertyChangeListener {

@Override

public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {

PartyCategory partyCategory = (PartyCategory) evt.getNewValue();

cardLayout.show(TestMain2.this, partyCategory.getName());

}

}

private class PartyPanelListener implements PropertyChangeListener {

@Override

public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {

if (evt.getNewValue() == Boolean.TRUE) {

cardLayout.show(TestMain2.this, HomePanel.NAME);

}

}

}

private static void createAndShowGui() {

TestMain2 mainPanel = new TestMain2();

JFrame frame = new JFrame(GUI_NAME);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);

frame.getContentPane().add(mainPanel);

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

createAndShowGui();

}

});

}

}

@SuppressWarnings({"serial", "hiding"})

class LoginPanel extends JPanel {

public static final String NAME = "Login";

private static final int COLS = 10;

private static final String EMAIL_PROMPT = "Enter Your Email Address:";

private static final String PASSWORD_PROMPT = "Enter Your Password:";

private boolean submitPressed = false;

private JTextField textField = new JTextField(COLS);

private JPasswordField passField = new JPasswordField(COLS);

public LoginPanel() {

JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 0, 5, 5));

buttonPanel.add(new JButton(new ButtonAction("Submit", KeyEvent.VK_S, true)));

buttonPanel.add(new JButton(new ButtonAction("Cancel", KeyEvent.VK_C, false)));

buttonPanel.add(new JButton(new ExitAction()));

JPanel innerPanel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());

innerPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(NAME));

innerPanel.add(new JLabel(EMAIL_PROMPT, JLabel.LEADING), getGbc(0, 0));

innerPanel.add(textField, getGbc(1, 0));

innerPanel.add(new JLabel(PASSWORD_PROMPT, JLabel.LEADING), getGbc(0, 1));

innerPanel.add(passField, getGbc(1, 1));

innerPanel.add(buttonPanel, getGbc(0, 2, 2, 1));

add(innerPanel);

}

public boolean isLoginValid() {

return submitPressed;

}

public void setSubmitPressed(boolean submitPressed) {

this.submitPressed = submitPressed;

firePropertyChange(NAME, null, submitPressed);

}

public String getLogin() {

return textField.getText();

}

public char[] getPassword() {

return passField.getPassword();

}

private class ButtonAction extends AbstractAction {

private boolean submitPressed;

public ButtonAction(String name, int mnemonic, boolean submitPressed) {

super(name);

putValue(MNEMONIC_KEY, mnemonic);

this.submitPressed = submitPressed;

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

setSubmitPressed(submitPressed);

}

}

private static GridBagConstraints getGbc(int x, int y, int width, int height) {

GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc.gridx = x;

gbc.gridy = y;

gbc.gridwidth = width;

gbc.gridheight = height;

gbc.weightx = 1.0;

gbc.weighty = 1.0;

if (x == 1) {

gbc.insets = new Insets(5, 15, 5, 5);

gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;

gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;

} else {

gbc.insets = new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5);

gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;

gbc.anchor = GridBagConstraints.WEST;

}

return gbc;

}

private static GridBagConstraints getGbc(int x, int y) {

return getGbc(x, y, 1, 1);

}

}

@SuppressWarnings({"serial", "hiding"})

class HomePanel extends JPanel {

public static final String NAME = "Home";

public static final String PARTY_CATEGORY = "Party Category";

private static final String PROMPT = "Choose Party Category:";

private PartyCategory partyCategory = null;

public HomePanel() {

JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 0, 5, 5));

for (PartyCategory partyCategory : PartyCategory.values()) {

buttonPanel.add(new JButton(new ButtonListener(partyCategory)));

}

add(new JLabel(PROMPT));

add(buttonPanel);

}

public PartyCategory getPartyCategory() {

return partyCategory;

}

public void setPartyCategory(PartyCategory partyCategory) {

this.partyCategory = partyCategory;

firePropertyChange(PARTY_CATEGORY, null, partyCategory);

}

private class ButtonListener extends AbstractAction {

private PartyCategory partyCategory;

public ButtonListener(PartyCategory partyCategory) {

super(partyCategory.getName());

this.partyCategory = partyCategory;

int mnemonic = partyCategory.getName().charAt(0);

putValue(MNEMONIC_KEY, mnemonic);

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

setPartyCategory(partyCategory);

}

}

}

enum PartyCategory {

BIRTHDAY_PARTY("Birthday Party"),

SUMMER_FESTIVE_PARTY("Summer/Festive Party"),

HALLOWEEN_PARTY("Halloween Party");

private String name;

private PartyCategory(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

}

@SuppressWarnings("serial")

class PartyPanel extends JPanel {

public static final String RETURN = "return";

private static final int PREF_W = 400;

private static final int PREF_H = PREF_W;

public PartyPanel(String name) {

JLabel label = new JLabel(name, SwingConstants.CENTER);

label.setFont(label.getFont().deriveFont(Font.BOLD, 48f));

JPanel returnButtonPanel = new JPanel();

returnButtonPanel.add(new JButton(new ReturnAction()));

returnButtonPanel.add(new JButton(new ExitAction()));

setLayout(new BorderLayout());

add(label);

add(returnButtonPanel, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

Dimension superSize = super.getPreferredSize();

if (isPreferredSizeSet()) {

return superSize;

}

int prefW = Math.max(superSize.width, PREF_W);

int prefH = Math.max(superSize.height, PREF_H);

return new Dimension(prefW, prefH);

}

private class ReturnAction extends AbstractAction {

public ReturnAction() {

super("Return Home");

putValue(MNEMONIC_KEY, KeyEvent.VK_R);

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

PartyPanel.this.firePropertyChange(RETURN, null, true);

}

}

}

@SuppressWarnings("serial")

class ExitAction extends AbstractAction {

public ExitAction() {

super("Exit");

putValue(MNEMONIC_KEY, KeyEvent.VK_X);

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// this will not work for JMenuItem which would require a test to see if coming

// from a pop up first.

Component source = (Component) e.getSource();

Window win = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(source);

win.dispose();

}

}