ubuntu kylin mysql_ubuntu kylin 14.10

前文已述，因为需要测试mysql的主从配置方案，所以要安装多个mysql。这次是在ubuntu kylin 14.10上安装多个mysql 5.7.14。

系统环境：ubuntu kylin 14.10，64位系统

mysql版本：5.7.14社区版

mysql下载地址：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/,选择 Linux - Generic,下载612.9M的mysql-5.7.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

mysql官方安装文档：http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/binary-installation.html1.按照官方安装文档进行即可，只是一些shell命令做了修改，对ubuntu来说，大部分命令都需要在前面增加sudo

?shell>sudo groupadd mysqlshell>sudo useradd -r -g mysql -s/bin/false mysqlshell>cd /usr/localshell>sudo tar -zxvf/path/to/mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz shell>sudo mv mysql-5.7.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql-5.7.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64-3306#将mysql的目录改了一下名shell>sudo ln -s mysql-5.7.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64-3306 mysql-3306shell>cd mysql-3306shell>sudo mkdir mysql-filesshell>sudo chmod 750 mysql-filesshell>sudo chown -R mysql:mysql .shell>sudo cp support-files/my-default.cnf ./my.cnf#copy一份my.cnf 接着编辑my.cnf,打开basedir，datadir，port等项，按如下配置：basedir =/usr/local/mysql-3306datadir =/usr/local/mysql-3306/dataport = 3306server_id = 11 然后开始初始化3306端口上的mysql：shell>sudo bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql-3306/my.cnf --initialize --user=mysql2016-07-29T15:38:48.896585Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentationfor more details).2016-07-29T15:38:48.896672Z 0 [Warning]'NO_ZERO_DATE','NO_ZERO_IN_DATE' and'ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO' sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict modein a future release.2016-07-29T15:38:48.896682Z 0 [Warning]'NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER' sql mode was notset.2016-07-29T15:38:50.498675Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=457902016-07-29T15:38:50.890849Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.2016-07-29T15:38:51.062752Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the firsttime that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 8c708a13-55a2-11e6-835e-a0481ced538c.2016-07-29T15:38:51.088854Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.2016-07-29T15:38:51.090179Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generatedfor root@localhost: pJLwjf%q;1t) shell>sudo bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql-3306/my.cnfGenerating a 2048 bit RSA private key.........+++.......................+++writing new private key to'ca-key.pem'-----Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key..........+++..............................................................+++writing new private key to'server-key.pem'-----Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key................................................+++........................................+++writing new private key to'client-key.pem'----- shell>sudo chown -R root .shell>sudo chown -R mysql data mysql-filesshell>sudo bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql 启动mysql，在后台运行# Next command is optionalshell>cp support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysql.server

2.开始登录mysql进行相关操作

/usr/local/mysql-3306> bin/mysql -uroot -p

注意在执行bin/mysqld初始化时，在命令行最后的提示中给出了一个临时口令，输入之后即可登录。登录mysql之后，要求立即修改密码，否则不能进行任何操作。执行下面的命令修改'root'@'localhost'的密码：

?123mysql> SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('your new password');mysql> ALTER USER'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;mysql> flush privileges;

为了可以远程登录，增加一个'root'@'%'账号：

复制代码 代码如下:mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'your new password' with grant option;

3.按照上面的办法，继续解压安装mysql-5.7.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz，并且配置为3307，3308,3309端口，就可以安装多个mysql了。

精彩专题分享：mysql不同版本安装教程 mysql5.7各版本安装教程

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。