1、截取字符串
(1)从左向右截取字符串
public static string Left(string sSource, int iLength) { return sSource.Substring(0, iLength > sSource.Length ? sSource.Length : iLength); }
(2)从右向左截取字符串
public static string Right(string sSource, int iLength) { return sSource.Substring(iLength > sSource.Length ? 0 : sSource.Length - iLength); }
(3)从中间截取字符串
public static string Mid(string sSource, int iStart, int iLength) { int iStartPoint = iStart > sSource.Length ? sSource.Length : iStart; return sSource.Substring(iStartPoint, iStartPoint + iLength > sSource.Length ? sSource.Length - iStartPoint : iLength); }
2、拆分字符串
public static string[] splt(string str, string s) { return Regex.Split(str, s, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase); }
3、判断是否为整数字符串
//判断是否为整数字符串 public static bool isNumberic(string str) { long i; try { i = long.Parse(str); return true; } catch { return false; } }
4、格式化文件名
//格式化文件名,将无效字符去掉 static public string fmtFileName(string str) { string tmp; tmp = str.Replace("\\", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("/", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace(":", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("*", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("?", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("\"", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("<", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace(">", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("|", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace(",", ""); tmp = tmp.Replace("\'", "’"); tmp = tmp.Replace("\"", "”"); return tmp; }
5、取汉字首字母
//取汉字首字母 static public string GetChineseSpell(string strText) { int len = strText.Length; string myStr = ""; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { myStr += getSpell(strText.Substring(i, 1)); } return myStr; } static public string getSpell(string myChar) { byte[] arrCN = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(myChar); if (arrCN.Length > 1) { int area = (short)arrCN[0]; int pos = (short)arrCN[1]; int code = (area << 8) + pos; int[] areacode = { 45217, 45253, 45761, 46318, 46826, 47010, 47297, 47614, 48119, 48119, 49062, 49324, 49896, 50371, 50614, 50622, 50906, 51387, 51446, 52218, 52698, 52698, 52698, 52980, 53689, 54481 }; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { int max = 55290; if (i != 25) max = areacode[i + 1]; if (areacode[i] <= code && code < max) { return System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(new byte[] { (byte)(65 + i) }); } } return " "; } else return myChar; }