系统用单例模式保存缓存的机制引用问题处理

c/s系统没有b/s的session,所以我们就自己读取放置大内存中已达到缓存的效果

为了保持缓存在系统中的一致性，所以就要用到单例模式了。。

View Code

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
 
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 顶层调用类
    /// </summary>
    class Program
    {
        private cClass cc = cClass.Instance;
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Program m = new Program();
            m.tt();
            m.t1();
            Console.Read();
        }
 
        void t1()
        {
            Console.WriteLine(cc.GetName());
        }
 
        void tt()
        {
            cClass n = cClass.Instance;
            Console.WriteLine(n.GetName());
            n.Dispose();
        }
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Facade类
    /// </summary>
    class cClass : baseClass
    {
 
        public cClass(string name)
            : base(name)
        {}
 
        public override void Dispose()
        {
            var temp = instance;
            instance = new cClass("test2");
            temp = null;
        }
 
        private static cClass instance = new cClass("test");
        public static cClass Instance
        {
            get
            {
                if (instance == null)
                {
                    instance = new cClass("test2");
                }
                return instance;
            }
        }
 
        public string GetName()
        {
            return this.GetOName();
        }
 
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 2级别类
    /// </summary>
    class baseClass : IDisposable
    {
        private model o;
        protected baseClass(string name)
        {
            o = new model(){ Name=name};
        }
 
        public virtual void Dispose()
        {
            if (o != null)
                o = null;
 
        }
 
        protected string GetOName()
        {
 
            return o.Name;
        }
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 1底层变化类
    /// </summary>
    class model
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }
}

但是在模拟的单例缓存中。会遇到，类中定义的

 private cClass cc = cClass.Instance;
被方法中的

 cClass n = cClass.Instance;
 Console.WriteLine(n.GetName());
 n.Dispose();
释放。导致运行时报错了，或者我dispose，没有清理掉单例的内容，导致类级别引用对象没有情况造成不一致问题

后来发现我吧单例放的层太高，只要下降一层，就可以解决问题了。。

View Code

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class ProgramTwo
    {
        private DClass dd = new DClass("dd");
        private CClass cc = new CClass("cc");


        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            ProgramTwo m = new ProgramTwo();

            m.ttd();
            m.td();

            m.ttc();
            m.tc();
            Console.Read();
        }

        void td()
        {
            Console.WriteLine(dd.GetName());
        }

        void ttd()
        {
            DClass n = new DClass("testdd");
            Console.WriteLine(n.GetName());
            n.Dispose();            
        }

        void tc()
        {
            Console.WriteLine(dd.GetName());
        }

        void ttc()
        {
            CClass n = new CClass("testcc");
            Console.WriteLine(n.GetName());
            n.Dispose();
        }
    }

    class basecClass
    {
        protected baseClass bc;
        public basecClass(baseClass _bc)
        {
            bc = _bc;
        }

        public string GetName()
        {
            return bc.GetOName();
        }
    }

    class CClass : basecClass, IDisposable
    {
        private static baseClass sbc = new baseClass("testc");       

        public CClass(string name)
            : base(sbc)
        {

            sbc.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;
        }


        public void Dispose()
        {
            sbc.Dispose();
        }
    }

    class DClass : basecClass, IDisposable
    {
        private static baseClass dbc = new baseClass("testd");

        public DClass(string name)
            : base(dbc)
        {

            dbc.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;
        }


        public void Dispose()
        {
            dbc.Dispose();
        }
    }

    class baseClass : IDisposable
    {
        public DateTime CreateDateTime { get; set; }

        private model o;
        public baseClass(string name)
        {
            o = new model() { Name = name };
        }


        public void Dispose()
        {
            o.Name = "Clear";

        }

        public string GetOName()
        {

            return o.Name;
        }
    }

    class model
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }
}

这样就可以处理单例的问题了。。

因为很少写博客。可能表达不好，还希望大家原谅

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xqaizx/archive/2013/03/15/2961424.html