How do you stop a conditional loop from running. For example if I write an if statement that accepts values from 0 to 100. How do stop the program if a user enters a number less then 0 or above 100.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class TestScores {
public static void main(String[]args) {
int numTests = 0;
double[] grade = new double[numTests];
double totGrades = 0;
double average;
Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("How many tests do you have? ");
numTests = keyboard.nextInt();
grade = new double[(int) numTests];
for (int index = 0; index < grade.length; index++) {
System.out.print("Enter grade for Test " + (index + 1) + ": ");
grade[index] = keyboard.nextDouble();
if (grade[index] < 0 || grade[index]> 100) {
try {
throw new InvalidTestScore();
}
catch (InvalidTestScore e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
for (int index = 0; index < grade.length; index++) {
totGrades += grade[index];
}
average = totGrades/grade.length;
System.out.print("The average is: " + average);
}
}
解决方案
You use the
break;
keyword. This breaks out of a loop.