NSObject之扩展方法－获取属性类型以及数值

方法一： 获取对象中所有的属性的数据类型， 返回一个NSDictionary，key对象的属性名，value对应的是该属性的数据类型。

/**
 Description: Return a dictionary which made up by property names and attributes from a given property list.
 */
+ (NSDictionary *)propertyNamesAttrDictionary {
    NSMutableDictionary *propDict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    unsigned int outCount, i;
    objc_property_t *objProperties = class_copyPropertyList([self class], &outCount);
    for (i = 0; i < outCount; i++) {
        objc_property_t property = objProperties[i];
        const char *propName = property_getName(property);
        if (propName) {
            const char *propAttr = property_getAttributes(property);
            NSString *propertyName = [NSString stringWithCString:propName encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
            NSString *propertyAttr = [NSString stringWithCString:propAttr encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
            [propDict setObject:[[self class] typeFromAttributes:propertyAttr] forKey:propertyName];
        }
    }
    free(objProperties);
    return [NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:propDict];
}

 

方法二： 获取对象中所有的属性的值， 返回一个NSDictionary，key对象的属性名，value对应的是该属性的值。

/**
 Description: Return a dictionary which made up by a given property list object.
 */
- (NSDictionary *)propertyValuesDictionary {
    Class selfClass = [self class];
    u_int count;
    objc_property_t *properties = class_copyPropertyList(selfClass, &count);
    NSMutableDictionary *propertyDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:count];
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        const char *propertyName = property_getName(properties[i]);
        NSString *key = [NSString stringWithCString:propertyName encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
        @try {
            id value = [self valueForKey:key];
            if (value)
                [propertyDictionary setObject:value forKey:key];
        } @catch (NSException *exception) {
            // Avoid crash
        }
    }
    free(properties);
    return [NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:propertyDictionary];
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/superle/p/4555609.html