Given two words word1 and word2, find the minimum number of operations required to convert word1 to word2.
You have the following 3 operations permitted on a word:
- Insert a character
- Delete a character
- Replace a character
Example 1:
Input: word1 = "horse", word2 = "ros" Output: 3 Explanation: horse -> rorse (replace 'h' with 'r') rorse -> rose (remove 'r') rose -> ros (remove 'e')
Example 2:
Input: word1 = "intention", word2 = "execution" Output: 5 Explanation: intention -> inention (remove 't') inention -> enention (replace 'i' with 'e') enention -> exention (replace 'n' with 'x') exention -> exection (replace 'n' with 'c') exection -> execution (insert 'u')
代码:
class Solution {
public:
int minDistance(string word1, string word2) {
int row = word1.size();
int col = word2.size();
vector<vector<int> > dp(row + 1, vector<int>(col + 1, 0));
for (int i = 1; i <= row; i ++)
dp[i][0] = i;
for (int j = 1; j <= col; j ++)
dp[0][j] = j;
for (int i = 1; i <= row; i ++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= col; j ++) {
if (word1[i - 1] == word2[j - 1])
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1];
else
dp[i][j] = min(min(dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1,dp[i - 1][j] + 1), dp[i][j - 1] + 1);
}
}
return dp[row][col];
}
};
字符串 dp