java 中的数组的试用_java11：数组试用

package day11;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Demo01 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String[] names = {"张三","李四","王五","赵六","孙八"};

//数组转字符串

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(names));

for(int i = 0;i

System.out.print(names[i]);

}

System.out.println('\n');

//数组比较

String[] answer ={"张三","李四"};

String[] user1 ={"李四","张三"};

String[] user2 ={"王五","赵六"};

String[] user3 ={"张三","李四"};

System.out.println(Arrays.equals(answer, user1));

System.out.println(Arrays.equals(answer, user2));

System.out.println(Arrays.equals(answer, user3));

//排序

Arrays.sort(names);//从小到大 按照编码值

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(names));

//二分查找 要先排序 再查找  返回 元素的位置，返回 负数 就是没有找到

String[] math = {"2","6","3","1","2","7","4","3","9"};

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "9"));

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "1"));

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "2"));

Arrays.sort(math);

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "1"));

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "2"));

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "9"));

System.out.println(Arrays.binarySearch(math, "5"));

//复制数组

int[] array = {1,2,3};

int[] array2 = array;

System.out.println(array);

System.out.println(array2);

String[] math2 = new String[math.length];

for (int i=0;i

math2[i] =math[i];

}

math2[3]= "200";

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(math));

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(math2));

//api  复制 速度比 for 快的快的快

String[] cpmath = new String[math.length];

System.arraycopy(math, 0, cpmath, 0, math.length);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(cpmath));

//java1.5以上 复制

String[] cpmath2 =Arrays.copyOf(math, math.length);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(cpmath2));

//数组扩容

//数组长度是不可改变的

//数组变量可以重新复制引用不通的数组

//利用更换数组可以实现数组的扩容

int[] array3 = {1,2,3};

System.out.println(array3);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array3));

array3 =new int[]{1,2,3,4,5,6};

System.out.println(array3);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array3));

//扩容算法,缩减

array3 = Arrays.copyOf(array3,array3.length+1 );

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array3));

array3 = Arrays.copyOf(array3,array3.length-3 );

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array3));

//追加元素

array3[array3.length-1] = 7;

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array3));

}

}