之前安装的H2O不知道为啥,总是崩溃,换Nginx了
第一步,下载最新版代码:
http://nginx.org/download/
第二步,配置:
安装额外软件包:
apt install -y libgcrypt11-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libssl-dev
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-ipv6 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_sub_module
如果提示:PCRE library is not used试试这些操作:
1:apt-get install libpcre*
2:--with-pcre=PCRE安装路径
下载PCRE源码地址(亲测,不能用PCRE2):
https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/
第三步,编译:
make -j2
如果编译过程中提示少了openssl,可按这个操作:
vim auto/lib/openssl/conf
改为:
第四步,安装:
make install
启动试试:
/usr/nginx/sbin/nginx
停止:
查询nginx ID
ps -ef | grep nginx
从容停止Nginx:
kill -QUIT ID
重启:
kill -HUP ID
配置文件路径:
/usr/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
检测配置文件格式是否正确:
nginx -t -c /usr/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
或者
/usr/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
user root;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.xxx.com;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /home/wwwroot/wz;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 32 32k;
root /home/wwwroot/wz;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
#include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/wwwroot/wz;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/wwwroot/wz$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
设置systemd:
1 [Unit] 2 Description=nginx optimized HTTP server 3 After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target 4 5 [Service] 6 Type=forking 7 PIDFile=/tmp/nginx.pid 8 ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 9 ExecReload=/usr/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID 10 ExecsTOP=/usr/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID 11 privateTmp=true 12 13 [Install] 14 WantedBy=multi-user.target