本文详细介绍了在Spring Data Redis中遇到的连接断开问题以及如何实现真正的自动重连。当Redis重启后，通过捕获RedisTemplate操作异常并重新初始化connectionFactory，确保连接在恢复后能正常工作。此外，还提到了lettuce在不同版本中对Redis集群和连接池支持的问题，以及与Spring版本兼容性的挑战。
原先使用jedis的时候，处理手段是在从连接池获取连接时捕获JedisConnectionException异常，在异常处理部分重新获取连接，但是spring data redis似乎不会，如下所示：
org.springframework.data.redis.RedisConnectionFailureException: java.net.SocketException: Connection reset by peer: socket write error; nested exception is redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: java.net.SocketException: Connection reset by peer: socket write error at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisExceptionConverter.convert(JedisExceptionConverter.java:67) at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisExceptionConverter.convert(JedisExceptionConverter.java:41) at org.springframework.data.redis.PassThroughExceptionTranslationStrategy.translate(PassThroughExceptionTranslationStrategy.java:37) at org.springframework.data.redis.FallbackExceptionTranslationStrategy.translate(FallbackExceptionTranslationStrategy.java:37) at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnection.convertJedisAccessException(JedisConnection.java:241) at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnection.setEx(JedisConnection.java:1407) at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultValueOperations$11.potentiallyUsePsetEx(DefaultValueOperations.java:193) at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultValueOperations$11.doInRedis(DefaultValueOperations.java:186) at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:207) at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:169) at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations.execute(AbstractOperations.java:91) at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultValueOperations.set(DefaultValueOperations.java:182) at com.yidoo.utils.RedisUtil.set(RedisUtil.java:118) at com.yidoo.utils.SessionBeanUtil.setSession(SessionBeanUtil.java:21) at com.yidoo.common.controller.SessionController.login(SessionController.java:75) at com.yidoo.common.controller.SessionController$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$5b83351c.invoke(<generated>) at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:738) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:85) at com.yidoo.common.advice.ControllerAspect.processController(ControllerAspect.java:66) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor189.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:627) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:616) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:70) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179) at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:673) at com.yidoo.common.controller.SessionController$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$e43c9e99.login(<generated>) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:133) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:872) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:94) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:496) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:620) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:502) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1156) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:684) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1539) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1495) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: java.net.SocketException: Connection reset by peer: socket write error at redis.clients.jedis.Connection.flush(Connection.java:334) at redis.clients.jedis.Connection.getStatusCodeReply(Connection.java:237) at redis.clients.jedis.BinaryJedis.setex(BinaryJedis.java:616) at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnection.setEx(JedisConnection.java:1405) ... 68 more Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Connection reset by peer: socket write error at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite0(Native Method) at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(SocketOutputStream.java:111) at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(SocketOutputStream.java:155) at redis.clients.util.RedisOutputStream.flushBuffer(RedisOutputStream.java:52) at redis.clients.util.RedisOutputStream.flush(RedisOutputStream.java:216) at redis.clients.jedis.Connection.flush(Connection.java:331) ... 71 more
以及：jedis connection exception unexpected end of stream
虽然jedis确实恢复了连接，但是这个连接不是正常的，实际上在jedis连接自动重连后，在有些情况下问题并没有根本性解决，在redistemplate执行操作时仍然抛出了下列异常：
-- 停止redis后 [] 2019-05-02 11:31:31 [92896] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-1 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:31 [92896] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-1 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:37 [98907] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-8 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:37 [98907] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-2 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:43 [104916] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-3 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:43 [104924] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-9 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:49 [110948] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-10 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:49 [110959] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-4 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:55 [116966] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-5 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:31:55 [116970] [ERROR] redisMessageListenerContainer-11 org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer.handleSubscriptionException(RedisMessageListenerContainer.java:647) Connection failure occurred. Restarting subscription task after 5000 ms [] 2019-05-02 11:32:01 [122403] [ERROR] monitorTaskExecutor-16 org.springframework.scheduling.support.TaskUtils$LoggingErrorHandler.handleError(TaskUtils.java:95) Unexpected error occurred in scheduled task. org.springframework.data.redis.RedisConnectionFailureException: Cannot get Jedis connection; nested exception is redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: Could not get a resource from the pool at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.fetchJedisConnector(JedisConnectionFactory.java:204) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.getConnection(JedisConnectionFactory.java:348) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisConnectionUtils.doGetConnection(RedisConnectionUtils.java:129) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisConnectionUtils.getConnection(RedisConnectionUtils.java:92) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisConnectionUtils.getConnection(RedisConnectionUtils.java:79) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:194) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:169) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations.execute(AbstractOperations.java:91) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultSetOperations.members(DefaultSetOperations.java:126) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultBoundSetOperations.members(DefaultBoundSetOperations.java:91) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.session.data.redis.RedisSessionExpirationPolicy.cleanExpiredSessions(RedisSessionExpirationPolicy.java:131) ~[spring-session-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:?] at org.springframework.session.data.redis.RedisOperationsSessionRepository.cleanupExpiredSessions(RedisOperationsSessionRepository.java:398) ~[spring-session-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:?] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at org.springframework.scheduling.support.ScheduledMethodRunnable.run(ScheduledMethodRunnable.java:65) ~[spring-context-4.3.16.RELEASE.jar:4.3.16.RELEASE] at org.springframework.scheduling.support.DelegatingErrorHandlingRunnable.run(DelegatingErrorHandlingRunnable.java:54) [spring-context-4.3.16.RELEASE.jar:4.3.16.RELEASE] at org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ReschedulingRunnable.run(ReschedulingRunnable.java:81) [spring-context-4.3.16.RELEASE.jar:4.3.16.RELEASE] at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$201(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:293) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [?:1.8.0_201-2-redhat] Caused by: redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: Could not get a resource from the pool at redis.clients.util.Pool.getResource(Pool.java:53) ~[jedis-2.9.0.jar:?] at redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool.getResource(JedisPool.java:226) ~[jedis-2.9.0.jar:?] at redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool.getResource(JedisPool.java:16) ~[jedis-2.9.0.jar:?] at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.fetchJedisConnector(JedisConnectionFactory.java:194) ~[spring-data-redis-1.8.11.RELEASE.jar:?] ... 25 more Caused by: redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect at redis.clients.jedis.Connection.connect(Connection.java:207) ~[jedis-2.9.0.jar:?] at redis.clients.jedis.BinaryClient.connect(BinaryClient.java:93) ~[jedis-2.9.0.jar:?] at redis.clients.jedis.BinaryJedis.connect(BinaryJedis.java:1767) ~[jedis-2.9.0.jar:?] at redis.clients.jedis.JedisFactory.makeObject(JedisFactory.java:106) ~[jedis-2.9.0.ja
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