代码实现：
HelloServlet
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 6 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 //1.继承于HttpServlet 11 public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet { 12 13 @Override 14 protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 15 throws ServletException, IOException { 16 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 17 System.out.println("处理Get()请求..."); 18 //获得给浏览器输出的对象 19 PrintWriter out =response.getWriter(); 20 //指定输出的文件类型，指定字符集 21 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); 22 out.println("<strong>Hello Servlet!</strong><br>");//html代码 23 } 24 25 @Override 26 protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 27 throws ServletException, IOException { 28 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 29 System.out.println("处理Post()请求..."); 30 //获得给浏览器输出的对象 31 PrintWriter out =response.getWriter(); 32 //指定输出的文件类型，指定字符集 33 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); 34 out.println("<strong>Hello Servlet!</strong><br>");//html代码 35 } 36 }
web.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"> 3 <display-name></display-name> 4 <welcome-file-list> 5 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 6 </welcome-file-list> 7 8 <servlet> 9 <!-- servlet取个名字 --> 10 <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name> 11 <!-- 包名.类名 --> 12 <servlet-class>servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class> 13 </servlet> 14 15 <servlet-mapping> 16 <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name> 17 <!-- 名字叫HelloServlet的servlet访问路径，和界面上写的超链接地址要一一对应 <a href="servlet/HelloServlet">Get方式请求HelloServlet</a>--> 18 <!-- 第一个/：项目的根目录或者当前web工程的根目录--> 19 <url-pattern>/servlet/HelloServlet</url-pattern> 20 </servlet-mapping> 21 </web-app>
index.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 8 <html> 9 <head> 10 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 11 12 <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> 13 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 14 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 15 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 16 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 17 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 18 <!-- 19 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 20 --> 21 </head> 22 23 <body> 24 <h1>第一个Servlet小例子</h1> 25 <hr> 26 <!-- 超链接访问的就是Get请求 --> 27 <a href="servlet/HelloServlet">Get方式请求HelloServlet</a><br> 28 <!-- Post请求 --> 29 <form action="servlet/HelloServlet" method="post"> 30 <input type="submit" value="Post方式请求HelloServlet"/> 31 </form> 32 </body> 33 </html>
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 6 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 11 public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet { 12 13 /** 14 * Constructor of the object. 15 */ 16 public HelloServlet() { 17 super(); 18 } 19 20 /** 21 * Destruction of the servlet. <br> 22 */ 23 public void destroy() { 24 super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log 25 // Put your code here 26 } 27 28 /** 29 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> 30 * 31 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. 32 * 33 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 34 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 35 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 36 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 37 */ 38 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 39 throws ServletException, IOException { 40 System.out.println("处理Get请求..."); 41 42 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); 43 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); 44 out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">"); 45 out.println("<HTML>"); 46 out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>"); 47 out.println(" <BODY>"); 48 out.print(" This is "); 49 out.print(this.getClass()); 50 out.println(", using the GET method"); 51 out.println("<strong>Hello Servlet!</strong></br>"); 52 out.println(" </BODY>"); 53 out.println("</HTML>"); 54 out.flush(); 55 out.close(); 56 } 57 58 /** 59 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> 60 * 61 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. 62 * 63 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 64 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 65 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 66 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 67 */ 68 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 69 throws ServletException, IOException { 70 System.out.println("处理Post请求..."); 71 72 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); 73 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); 74 out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">"); 75 out.println("<HTML>"); 76 out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>"); 77 out.println(" <BODY>"); 78 out.print(" This is "); 79 out.print(this.getClass()); 80 out.println(", using the POST method"); 81 out.println("<strong>Hello Servlet!</strong></br>"); 82 out.println(" </BODY>"); 83 out.println("</HTML>"); 84 out.flush(); 85 out.close(); 86 } 87 88 /** 89 * Initialization of the servlet. <br> 90 * 91 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs 92 */ 93 public void init() throws ServletException { 94 // Put your code here 95 } 96 97 }
web.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app version="2.5" 3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 4 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 6 <servlet> 7 <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> 8 <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> 9 <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name> 10 <servlet-class>servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class> 11 </servlet> 12 13 <servlet-mapping> 14 <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name> 15 <url-pattern>/servlet/HelloServlet</url-pattern> 16 </servlet-mapping> 17 18 <welcome-file-list> 19 <welcome>index.jsp</welcome> 20 </welcome-file-list> 21 22 </web-app>
index.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 8 <html> 9 <head> 10 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 11 12 <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> 13 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 14 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 15 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 16 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 17 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 18 <!-- 19 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 20 --> 21 </head> 22 23 <body> 24 <h1>使用MyEclipse创建Servlet小例子</h1> 25 <hr> 26 <a href="servlet/HelloServlet">Get方式请求HelloServlet</a><br> 27 <form action="servlet/HelloServlet" method="post"> 28 <input type="submit" value="Post方式请求HelloServlet"/> 29 </form> 30 </body> 31 </html>
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 6 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 11 public class TestServlet1 extends HttpServlet { 12 13 /** 14 * Constructor of the object. 15 */ 16 public TestServlet1() { 17 System.out.println("TestServlet1构造方法被执行..."); 18 } 19 20 /** 21 * Destruction of the servlet. <br> 22 */ 23 public void destroy() { 24 System.out.println("TestServlet1销毁方法被执行..."); 25 } 26 27 /** 28 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> 29 * 30 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. 31 * 32 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 33 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 34 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 35 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 36 */ 37 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 38 throws ServletException, IOException { 39 40 System.out.println("TestServlet1的doGet方法被执行..."); 41 42 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); 43 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); 44 out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">"); 45 out.println("<HTML>"); 46 out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>"); 47 out.println(" <BODY>"); 48 out.print(" This is "); 49 out.print(this.getClass()); 50 out.println(", using the GET method"); 51 out.println("<h1>大家好，我是TestServlet1！</h1>"); 52 out.println(" </BODY>"); 53 out.println("</HTML>"); 54 out.flush(); 55 out.close(); 56 } 57 58 /** 59 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> 60 * 61 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. 62 * 63 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 64 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 65 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 66 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 67 */ 68 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 69 throws ServletException, IOException { 70 71 System.out.println("TestServlet1的doPost方法被执行..."); 72 doGet(request,response);//让doPost执行与doGet()相同的操作 73 } 74 75 /** 76 * Initialization of the servlet. <br> 77 * 78 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs 79 */ 80 public void init() throws ServletException { 81 System.out.println("TestServlet1初始化方法被执行..."); 82 } 83 84 }
package servlet; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class TestServlet2 extends HttpServlet { /** * Constructor of the object. */ public TestServlet2() { System.out.println("TestServlet2构造方法被执行..."); } /** * Destruction of the servlet. <br> */ public void destroy() { System.out.println("TestServlet2销毁方法被执行..."); } /** * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. * * @param request the request send by the client to the server * @param response the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException if an error occurred * @throws IOException if an error occurred */ public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { System.out.println("TestServlet2的doGet方法被执行..."); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">"); out.println("<HTML>"); out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>"); out.println(" <BODY>"); out.print(" This is "); out.print(this.getClass()); out.println(", using the GET method"); out.println("<h1>大家好，我是TestServlet2！</h1>"); out.println(" </BODY>"); out.println("</HTML>"); out.flush(); out.close(); } /** * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. * * @param request the request send by the client to the server * @param response the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException if an error occurred * @throws IOException if an error occurred */ public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { System.out.println("TestServlet2的doPost方法被执行..."); doGet(request,response);//让doPost执行与doGet()相同的操作 } /** * Initialization of the servlet. <br> * * @throws ServletException if an error occurs */ public void init() throws ServletException { System.out.println("TestServlet2初始化方法被执行..."); } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <servlet> <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> <servlet-name>TestServlet1</servlet-name> <servlet-class>servlet.TestServlet1</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet> <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> <servlet-name>TestServlet2</servlet-name> <servlet-class>servlet.TestServlet2</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>TestServlet1</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/servlet/TestServlet1</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>TestServlet2</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/servlet/TestServlet2</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 8 <html> 9 <head> 10 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 11 12 <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> 13 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 14 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 15 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 16 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 17 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 18 <!-- 19 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 20 --> 21 </head> 22 23 <body> 24 <h1>Servlet生命周期</h1> 25 <a href="servlet/TestServlet1">以Get方式请求TestServlet1</a><br> 26 <a href="servlet/TestServlet2">以Get方式请求TestServlet2</a> 27 </body> 28 </html>
1 package entity; 2 3 import java.util.Date; 4 5 public class Users { 6 7 private String username;//用户名 8 private String mypassword;//密码 9 private String email;//电子邮箱 10 private String gender;//性别 11 private Date birthday;//出生日期 12 private String[] favorites;//爱好 13 private String introduce;//自我介绍 14 private boolean flag;//是否接受协议 15 16 public Users() 17 { 18 19 } 20 21 public String getUsername() { 22 return username; 23 } 24 25 public void setUsername(String username) { 26 this.username = username; 27 } 28 29 public String getMypassword() { 30 return mypassword; 31 } 32 33 public void setMypassword(String mypassword) { 34 this.mypassword = mypassword; 35 } 36 37 public String getEmail() { 38 return email; 39 } 40 41 public void setEmail(String email) { 42 this.email = email; 43 } 44 45 public String getGender() { 46 return gender; 47 } 48 49 public void setGender(String gender) { 50 this.gender = gender; 51 } 52 53 public Date getBirthday() { 54 return birthday; 55 } 56 57 public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { 58 this.birthday = birthday; 59 } 60 61 public String[] getFavorites() { 62 return favorites; 63 } 64 65 public void setFavorites(String[] favorites) { 66 this.favorites = favorites; 67 } 68 69 public String getIntroduce() { 70 return introduce; 71 } 72 73 public void setIntroduce(String introduce) { 74 this.introduce = introduce; 75 } 76 77 public boolean isFlag() { 78 return flag; 79 } 80 81 public void setFlag(boolean flag) { 82 this.flag = flag; 83 } 84 85 }
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 import java.text.ParseException; 6 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; 7 import java.util.Date; 8 9 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 10 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 11 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 12 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 13 14 import entity.Users; 15 16 public class RegServlet extends HttpServlet { 17 18 /** 19 * Constructor of the object. 20 */ 21 public RegServlet() { 22 super(); 23 } 24 25 /** 26 * Destruction of the servlet. <br> 27 */ 28 public void destroy() { 29 super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log 30 // Put your code here 31 } 32 33 /** 34 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> 35 * 36 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. 37 * 38 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 39 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 40 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 41 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 42 */ 43 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 44 throws ServletException, IOException { 45 46 doPost(request,response); 47 } 48 49 /** 50 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> 51 * 52 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. 53 * 54 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 55 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 56 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 57 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 58 */ 59 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 60 throws ServletException, IOException { 61 62 request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); 63 64 Users u = new Users(); 65 String username,mypassword,gender,email,introduce,isAccept; 66 Date birthday; 67 String[] favorites; 68 69 SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); 70 try 71 { 72 username = request.getParameter("username");//返回指定参数的参数值 73 mypassword = request.getParameter("mypassword"); 74 gender = request.getParameter("gender"); 75 email = request.getParameter("email"); 76 introduce = request.getParameter("introduce"); 77 birthday = sdf.parse(request.getParameter("birthday"));//sdf.parse() 解析字符串的文本，生成 Date。 78 if(request.getParameterValues("isAccept")!=null) 79 { 80 isAccept=request.getParameter("isAccept"); 81 } 82 else 83 { 84 isAccept="false"; 85 } 86 //用来获取多个复选按钮的值 87 favorites = request.getParameterValues("favorite"); 88 89 u.setUsername(username); 90 u.setMypassword(mypassword); 91 u.setGender(gender); 92 u.setEmail(email); 93 u.setFavorites(favorites); 94 u.setIntroduce(introduce); 95 96 if(isAccept.equals("true")) 97 { 98 u.setFlag(true); 99 } 100 else 101 { 102 u.setFlag(false); 103 } 104 u.setBirthday(birthday); 105 //把注册成功的用户对象保存在session中 106 request.getSession().setAttribute("regUser", u);//存储此请求中的属性 107 //跳转到注册成功页面 108 request.getRequestDispatcher("../userinfo.jsp").forward(request, response);//跳转到外层目录userinfo.jsp 109 } catch (Exception ex) { 110 // TODO Auto-generated catch block 111 ex.printStackTrace(); 112 } 113 } 114 115 /** 116 * Initialization of the servlet. <br> 117 * 118 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs 119 */ 120 public void init() throws ServletException { 121 // Put your code here 122 } 123 124 }
web.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app version="2.5" 3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 4 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 6 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 7 <display-name></display-name> 8 <servlet> 9 <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> 10 <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> 11 <servlet-name>RegServlet</servlet-name> 12 <servlet-class>servlet.RegServlet</servlet-class> 13 </servlet> 14 15 <servlet-mapping> 16 <servlet-name>RegServlet</servlet-name> 17 <url-pattern>/servlet/RegServlet</url-pattern> 18 </servlet-mapping> 19 <welcome-file-list> 20 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 21 </welcome-file-list> 22 </web-app>
注册页面reg.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 8 <html> 9 <head> 10 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 11 12 <title>My JSP 'reg.jsp' starting page</title> 13 14 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 15 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 16 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 17 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 18 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 19 <!-- 20 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 21 --> 22 <style type="text/css"> 23 .label{ 24 width: 20% 25 } 26 .controler{ 27 width: 80% 28 } 29 </style> 30 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/Calendar3.js"></script> 31 </head> 32 33 <body> 34 <h1>用户注册</h1> 35 <hr> 36 <form name="regForm" action="servlet/RegServlet" method="post" > 37 <table border="0" width="800" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> 38 <tr> 39 <td class="lalel">用户名：</td> 40 <td class="controler"><input type="text" name="username" /></td> 41 </tr> 42 <tr> 43 <td class="label">密码：</td> 44 <td class="controler"><input type="password" name="mypassword" ></td> 45 46 </tr> 47 <tr> 48 <td class="label">确认密码：</td> 49 <td class="controler"><input type="password" name="confirmpass" ></td> 50 51 </tr> 52 <tr> 53 <td class="label">电子邮箱：</td> 54 <td class="controler"><input type="text" name="email" ></td> 55 56 </tr> 57 <tr> 58 <td class="label">性别：</td> 59 <td class="controler"><input type="radio" name="gender" checked="checked" value="Male">男<input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female">女</td> 60 61 </tr> 62 63 <tr> 64 <td class="label">出生日期：</td> 65 <td class="controler"> 66 <input name="birthday" type="text" id="control_date" size="10" 67 maxlength="10" οnclick="new Calendar().show(this);" readonly="readonly" /> 68 </td> 69 </tr> 70 <tr> 71 <td class="label">爱好：</td> 72 <td class="controler"> 73 <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="nba"> NBA 74 <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="music"> 音乐 75 <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="movie"> 电影 76 <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="internet"> 上网 77 </td> 78 </tr> 79 <tr> 80 <td class="label">自我介绍：</td> 81 <td class="controler"> 82 <textarea name="introduce" rows="10" cols="40"></textarea> 83 </td> 84 </tr> 85 <tr> 86 <td class="label">接受协议：</td> 87 <td class="controler"> 88 <input type="checkbox" name="isAccept" value="true">是否接受霸王条款 89 </td> 90 </tr> 91 <tr> 92 <td colspan="2" align="center"> 93 <input type="submit" value="注册"/> 94 <input type="reset" value="取消"/> 95 </td> 96 </tr> 97 </table> 98 </form> 99 </body> 100 </html>
注册成功页面userinfo.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.text.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 3 <% 4 String path = request.getContextPath(); 5 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 6 %> 7 8 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 9 <html> 10 <head> 11 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 12 13 <title>My JSP 'userinfo.jsp' starting page</title> 14 15 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 16 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 17 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 18 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 19 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 20 <!-- 21 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 22 --> 23 <style type="text/css"> 24 .title{ 25 width: 30%; 26 background-color: #CCC; 27 font-weight: bold; 28 } 29 .content{ 30 width:70%; 31 background-color: #CBCFE5; 32 } 33 34 </style> 35 </head> 36 37 <body> 38 <h1>用户信息</h1> 39 <hr> 40 <center> 41 <jsp:useBean id="regUser" class="entity.Users" scope="session"/> 42 <table width="600" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1"> 43 <tr> 44 <td class="title">用户名：</td> 45 <td class="content"> <jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="username"/></td> 46 </tr> 47 <tr> 48 <td class="title">密码：</td> 49 <td class="content"> <jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="mypassword"/></td> 50 </tr> 51 <tr> 52 <td class="title">性别：</td> 53 <td class="content"> <jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="gender"/></td> 54 </tr> 55 <tr> 56 <td class="title">E-mail：</td> 57 <td class="content"> <jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="email"/></td> 58 </tr> 59 <tr> 60 <td class="title">出生日期：</td> 61 <td class="content"> 62 <% 63 SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日"); 64 String date = sdf.format(regUser.getBirthday()); 65 66 %> 67 <%=date%> 68 </td> 69 </tr> 70 <tr> 71 <td class="title">爱好：</td> 72 <td class="content"> 73 <% 74 String[] favorites = regUser.getFavorites(); 75 for(String f:favorites) 76 { 77 %> 78 <%=f%> 79 <% 80 } 81 %> 82 </td> 83 </tr> 84 <tr> 85 <td class="title">自我介绍：</td> 86 <td class="content"> <jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="introduce"/></td> 87 </tr> 88 <tr> 89 <td class="title">是否介绍协议：</td> 90 <td class="content"> <jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="flag"/></td> 91 </tr> 92 </table> 93 </center> 94 </body> 95 </html>
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 6 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 11 public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet { 12 13 /** 14 * Constructor of the object. 15 */ 16 public HelloServlet() { 17 super(); 18 } 19 20 /** 21 * Destruction of the servlet. <br> 22 */ 23 public void destroy() { 24 super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log 25 // Put your code here 26 } 27 28 /** 29 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> 30 * 31 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. 32 * 33 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 34 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 35 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 36 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 37 */ 38 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 39 throws ServletException, IOException { 40 41 doPost(request,response); 42 } 43 44 /** 45 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> 46 * 47 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. 48 * 49 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 50 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 51 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 52 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 53 */ 54 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 55 throws ServletException, IOException { 56 57 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); 58 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); 59 out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">"); 60 out.println("<HTML>"); 61 out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>"); 62 out.println(" <BODY>"); 63 out.print(" This is "); 64 out.print(this.getClass()); 65 out.println(", using the POST method"); 66 out.println("<h1>您好，我是HelloServlet!</h1>"); 67 out.println(" </BODY>"); 68 out.println("</HTML>"); 69 out.flush(); 70 out.close(); 71 } 72 73 /** 74 * Initialization of the servlet. <br> 75 * 76 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs 77 */ 78 public void init() throws ServletException { 79 // Put your code here 80 } 81 82 }
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 6 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 11 public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet { 12 13 /** 14 * Constructor of the object. 15 */ 16 public TestServlet() { 17 super(); 18 } 19 20 /** 21 * Destruction of the servlet. <br> 22 */ 23 public void destroy() { 24 super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log 25 // Put your code here 26 } 27 28 /** 29 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> 30 * 31 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. 32 * 33 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 34 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 35 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 36 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 37 */ 38 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 39 throws ServletException, IOException { 40 41 doPost(request,response); 42 } 43 44 /** 45 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> 46 * 47 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. 48 * 49 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 50 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 51 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 52 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 53 */ 54 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 55 throws ServletException, IOException { 56 57 //请求重定向方式跳转到test.jsp，当前路径是ServletPathDirection/servlet/ 58 response.sendRedirect("test.jsp");//404错误 59 // response.sendRedirect("/test.jsp");//404错误 60 //使用request.getContext获得上下文对象 61 // response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/test.jsp"); 62 63 64 65 //服务器内部跳转，这里的斜线表示项目的根目录 66 // request.getRequestDispatcher("/test.jsp").forward(request, response); 67 // request.getRequestDispatcher("../test.jsp").forward(request, response); 68 69 } 70 71 /** 72 * Initialization of the servlet. <br> 73 * 74 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs 75 */ 76 public void init() throws ServletException { 77 // Put your code here 78 } 79 80 }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <servlet> <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet> <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> <servlet-name>TestServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>servlet.TestServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/servlet/HelloServlet</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>TestServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/servlet/TestServlet</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
index.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 8 <html> 9 <head> 10 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 11 12 <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> 13 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 14 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 15 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 16 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 17 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 18 <!-- 19 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 20 --> 21 </head> 22 23 <body> 24 <h1>Servlet路径跳转</h1> 25 <hr> 26 <!-- 使用相对路径访问HelloServlet --> 27 <!-- /servlet/HelloServlet 第一个/表示服务器的根目录 --> 28 <a href="servlet/HelloServlet">使用相对路径访问HelloServlet!</a><br> 29 <!-- 使用绝对路径 访问HelloServlet，可以使用path变量：path变量表示项目的根目录 --> 30 <a href="<%=path%>/servlet/HelloServlet">使用绝对路径访问HelloServlet!</a><br> 31 <!-- 表单中action的URL地址写法，与超链接方式完全相同。 --> 32 <a href="servlet/TestServlet">访问TestServlet，跳转到Test.jsp</a> 33 </body> 34 </html>
test.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 8 <html> 9 <head> 10 <base href="<%=basePath%>"> 11 12 <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> 13 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 14 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 15 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 16 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 17 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 18 <!-- 19 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 20 --> 21 </head> 22 23 <body> 24 <h1>Test.jsp</h1> 25 </body> 26 </html>
1 package com.po; 2 3 public class Users { 4 5 private String username; 6 private String password; 7 public Users() { 8 9 } 10 public String getUsername() { 11 return username; 12 } 13 public void setUsername(String username) { 14 this.username = username; 15 } 16 public String getPassword() { 17 return password; 18 } 19 public void setPassword(String password) { 20 this.password = password; 21 } 22 }
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app version="2.5" 3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 4 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 6 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 7 <display-name></display-name> 8 <servlet> 9 <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description> 10 <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name> 11 <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name> 12 <servlet-class>servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class> 13 </servlet> 14 15 <servlet-mapping> 16 <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name> 17 <url-pattern>/servlet/LoginServlet</url-pattern> 18 </servlet-mapping> 19 <welcome-file-list> 20 <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file> 21 </welcome-file-list> 22 </web-app>
1 package servlet; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.PrintWriter; 5 6 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 11 import com.po.Users; 12 13 public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet { 14 15 /** 16 * Constructor of the object. 17 */ 18 public LoginServlet() { 19 super(); 20 } 21 22 /** 23 * Destruction of the servlet. <br> 24 */ 25 public void destroy() { 26 super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log 27 // Put your code here 28 } 29 30 /** 31 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> 32 * 33 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. 34 * 35 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 36 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 37 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 38 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 39 */ 40 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 41 throws ServletException, IOException { 42 43 doPost(request,response); 44 } 45 46 /** 47 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> 48 * 49 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. 50 * 51 * @param request the request send by the client to the server 52 * @param response the response send by the server to the client 53 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred 54 * @throws IOException if an error occurred 55 */ 56 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 57 throws ServletException, IOException { 58 59 Users u = new Users(); 60 String username=request.getParameter("username"); 61 String password=request.getParameter("password"); 62 u.setUsername(username); 63 u.setPassword(password); 64 //判断用户名和密码是否合法 65 if(u.getUsername().equals("admin")&&u.getPassword().equals("admin")) 66 { 67 response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/login_success.jsp"); 68 } 69 else 70 { 71 response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/login_failure.jsp"); 72 } 73 74 request.getSession().setAttribute("loginUserid", u);//把注册成功的用户对象保存在session对象中 75 } 76 77 /** 78 * Initialization of the servlet. <br> 79 * 80 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs 81 */ 82 public void init() throws ServletException { 83 // Put your code here 84 } 85 86 }
login.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 <html> 7 <head> 8 <!-- Page title --> 9 <title>imooc - Login</title> 10 <!-- End of Page title --> 11 <!-- Libraries --> 12 <link type="text/css" href="css/login.css" rel="stylesheet" /> 13 <link type="text/css" href="css/smoothness/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.html" rel="stylesheet" /> 14 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script> 15 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/easyTooltip.js"></script> 16 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.min.js"></script> 17 <!-- End of Libraries --> 18 </head> 19 <body> 20 <div id="container"> 21 <div class="logo"> 22 <a href="#"><img src="assets/logo.png" alt="" /></a> 23 </div> 24 <div id="box"> 25 <form action="servlet/LoginServlet" method="post"> 26 <p class="main"> 27 <label>用户名: </label> 28 <input name="username" value="" /> 29 <label>密码: </label> 30 <input type="password" name="password" value=""> 31 </p> 32 <p class="space"> 33 <input type="submit" value="登录" class="login" style="cursor: pointer;"/> 34 </p> 35 </form> 36 </div> 37 </div> 38 </body> 39 </html>
login_failure
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 <html> 7 <head> 8 <!-- Page title --> 9 <title>imooc - Login</title> 10 <!-- End of Page title --> 11 <!-- Libraries --> 12 <link type="text/css" href="css/login.css" rel="stylesheet" /> 13 <link type="text/css" href="css/smoothness/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.html" rel="stylesheet" /> 14 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script> 15 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/easyTooltip.js"></script> 16 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.min.js"></script> 17 <!-- End of Libraries --> 18 </head> 19 <body> 20 <div id="container"> 21 <div class="logo"> 22 <a href="#"><img src="assets/logo.png" alt="" /></a> 23 </div> 24 <div id="box"> 25 登录失败！请检查用户或者密码!<br> 26 <a href="login.jsp">返回登录</a> 27 </div> 28 </div> 29 </body> 30 </html>
login_success.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%> 2 <% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; 5 %> 6 <html> 7 <head> 8 <!-- Page title --> 9 <title>imooc - Login</title> 10 <!-- End of Page title --> 11 <!-- Libraries --> 12 <link type="text/css" href="css/login.css" rel="stylesheet" /> 13 <link type="text/css" href="css/smoothness/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.html" rel="stylesheet" /> 14 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script> 15 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/easyTooltip.js"></script> 16 <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.min.js"></script> 17 <!-- End of Libraries --> 18 </head> 19 <body> 20 <!-- 21 <div id="container"> 22 <div class="logo"> 23 <a href="#"><img src="assets/logo.png" alt="" /></a> 24 </div> 25 <div id="box"> 26 <% 27 String loginUser = ""; 28 if(session.getAttribute("loginUser")!=null) 29 { 30 loginUser = session.getAttribute("loginUser").toString(); 31 } 32 %> 33 欢迎您<font color="red"><%=loginUser%></font>,登录成功！ 34 </div> 35 </div> 36 --> 37 38 <jsp:useBean id="loginUserid" class="com.po.Users" scope="session" /> 39 <div id="container"> 40 <div class="logo"> 41 <a href="#"><img src="assets/logo.png" alt="" /> 42 </a> 43 </div> 44 <div id="box"> 45 欢迎您<font color="red"> <jsp:getProperty name="loginUserid" 46 property="username" /> </font> ，登录成功！ 47 </div> 48 </div> 49 50 51 </body> 52 </html>
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