利用Java实现的下载功能 不支持断点续传

这是一个利用Java语言实现的一个下载功能的实现,暂不支持短点续传的功能 ,仅仅是一个小的Demo...

 import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Random;
/**
 * 
 * 实现了下载的功能*/

public class SimpleTh {

	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
         //String path = "http://www.7cd.cn/QingTengPics/倩女幽魂.mp3";//MP3下载的地址
         String path ="http://img.99luna.com/music/%CF%EB%C4%E3%BE%CD%D0%B4%D0%C5.mp3";
        
         try {
			new SimpleTh().download(path, 3); //对象调用下载的方法
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
         
	}
	public static String getFilename(String path){//获得文件的名字
		return path.substring(path.lastIndexOf('/')+1);
	}


	public void download(String path,int threadsize) throws Exception//下载的方法
	{//参数 下载地址,线程数量
	
    URL url = new URL(path);
	HttpURLConnection conn  = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();//获取HttpURLConnection对象
	conn.setRequestMethod("GET");//设置请求格式,这里是GET格式
	conn.setReadTimeout(5*1000);//
	int filelength = conn.getContentLength();//获取要下载文件的长度
	String filename = getFilename(path);
	File saveFile = new File(filename);
    RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(saveFile, "rwd");
	accessFile.setLength(filelength);
	accessFile.close();
	int block = filelength%threadsize ==0?filelength/threadsize:filelength/threadsize+1;
	 for(int threadid = 0;threadid<=threadsize;threadid++){
		 
		 new DownloadThread(url,saveFile,block,threadid).start();
	 }
	 
	}
	private final class DownloadThread extends Thread{
		private URL url;
		private File saveFile;
		private int block;//每条线程下载的长度
		private int threadid;//线程id
		
		public DownloadThread(URL url,File saveFile,int block,int threadid){
			this.url = url;
			this.saveFile= saveFile;
			this.block = block;
			this.threadid = threadid;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			//计算开始位置的公式:线程id*每条线程下载的数据长度=?
			//计算结束位置的公式:(线程id+1)*每条线程下载数据长度-1=?
			int startposition = threadid*block;
			int endposition = (threadid+1)*block-1;
			try {
				try {
					RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(saveFile, "rwd");
					accessFile.seek(startposition);//设置从什么位置写入数据
					HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
					conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
					conn.setReadTimeout(5*1000);
					conn.setRequestProperty("Range","bytes= "+startposition+"-"+endposition);
					InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
					byte[]buffer = new byte[1024];
					int len = 0;
					while((len = inStream.read(buffer))!=-1){
						accessFile.write(buffer, 0, len);
					}
					inStream.close();
					accessFile.close();
					System.out.println("线程id:"+threadid+"下载完成");
					
				} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
					
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		}
		
	}
}

  


转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunjialiang/archive/2011/09/21/2183341.html

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