ARM_地址空间大小及进制简易转换方法

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-28 01:50:15 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/jason-wrj/p/10257007.html

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ARM_地址空间大小及进制简易转换方法

一、地址空间大小及2的n次幂计算

(04位地址线 => 2^4   ) 0xF + 1       => 0x10       => 16B
(08位地址线 => 2^8   ) 0xFF + 1   => 0x100       => 256B
(12位地址线 => 2^12 ) 0xFFF + 1   => 0x1000       => 4KB   => 4096 / 1024
(16位地址线 => 2^16 ) 0xFFFF + 1   => 0x1 0000   => 64KB   => 65536 / 1024
(20位地址线 => 2^20 ) 0xF FFFF + 1   => 0x10 0000   => 1MB   => 1048576 / 1024 / 1024
(24位地址线 => 2^24 ) 0xFF FFFF + 1   => 0x100 0000   => 16MB   => 16777216 / 1024 / 1024
(28位地址线 => 2^28 ) 0xFFF FFFF + 1    => 0x1000 0000   => 256MB   => 268435456 / 1024 / 1024
(32位地址线 => 2^32 ) 0xFFFF FFFF + 1   => 0x1 0000 0000   => 4GB    => 4294967296 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024

二、十六进制转成二进制，1后面有n个0，就需要n根地址线，也就是2的n次幂大小字节
0x100 => 256B
0x400 => 1024 = 1KB
0x800 => 2048 = 2KB
0xC00 => 3072 = 3KB
0x1000 => 4096 = 4KB
0x4000 => 16384 = 16KB
0x8000 => 32768 = 32KB
0xC000 => 49152 = 48KB
0x1 0000 => 65536 = 64KB
0x4 0000 => 262144 = 256KB
0x8 0000 => 524288 = 512KB
0xC 0000 => 786432 = 768KB
0x10 0000 => 1048576 = 1MB
0x40 0000 => 4194304 = 4MB
0x80 0000 => 8388608 = 8MB
0xC0 0000 => 12582912 = 12MB
0x100 0000 => 16777216 = 16MB
0x400 0000 => 67108864 = 64MB
0x800 0000 => 134217728 = 128MB
0xC00 0000 => 201326592 = 192MB
0x1000 0000 => 268435456 = 256MB
0x4000 0000 => 1073741824 = 1GB
0x8000 0000 => 2147483648 = 2GB
0xC000 0000 => 3221225472 = 3GB
0x1 0000 0000 => 4294967296 = 4GB

三、2的n次幂，逢10进一个单位，

【1B (Byte) 1KB (Kilo) 1MB (Meg) 1GB (Giga) 1TB (Tera) 1PB (Peta) 1EB (Exa) 1ZB (Zetta) 1YB (Yotta) 】

【2^32可以分成 2^10 * 2^10 * 2^10 * 2^2 = 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 4 = 4GB】

2^0 = 1       => 1B
2^1 = 2       => 2B
2^2 = 4       => 4B
2^3 = 8       => 8B
2^4 = 16       => 16B
2^5 = 32       => 32B
2^6 = 64       => 64B
2^7 = 128       => 128B
2^8 = 256       => 256B
2^9 = 512       => 512B
2^10 = 1024   => 1KB   (Kilo)
2^11 = 2048   => 2KB
2^12 = 4096   => 4KB
2^13 = 8192   => 8KB
2^14 = 16384   => 16KB
2^15 = 32768   => 32KB
2^16 = 65536   => 64KB
2^17 = 131072   => 128KB
2^18 = 262144   => 256KB
2^19 = 524288   => 512KB
2^20 = 1048576   => 1MB   (Meg)
2^24 = 16777216   => 16MB
2^28 = 268435456   => 256MB
2^30 = 1073741824   => 1GB   (Giga)
2^32 = 4294967296   => 4GB
2^40 = 1099511627776       => 1TB   (Tera)
2^50 = 1125899906842624       => 1PB   (Peta)
2^60 = 1152921504606846976       => 1EB   (Exa)
2^64 = 18446744073709551616       => 16EB
2^70 = 1180591620717411303424    => 1ZB   (Zetta)
2^80 = 1208925819614629174706176   => 1YB   (Yotta)