原文地址 http://www.thinkphp.cn/topic/14005.html
总结的注意事项
1实例化第三方类,要在类名前加\ ,不然引用地址不对.
实现步骤:
一:在http://phpexcel.codeplex.com/下载最新PHPExcel放到Vendor下,注意位置:ThinkPHP\Extend\Vendor\PHPExcel\PHPExcel.php。
二:导出excel代码实现
- /**方法**/
- function index(){
- $this->display();
- }
- public function exportExcel($expTitle,$expCellName,$expTableData){
- $xlsTitle = iconv('utf-8', 'gb2312', $expTitle);//文件名称
- $fileName = $_SESSION['account'].date('_YmdHis');//or $xlsTitle 文件名称可根据自己情况设定
- $cellNum = count($expCellName);
- $dataNum = count($expTableData);
- vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");
- $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
- $cellName = array('A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','AA','AB','AC','AD','AE','AF','AG','AH','AI','AJ','AK','AL','AM','AN','AO','AP','AQ','AR','AS','AT','AU','AV','AW','AX','AY','AZ');
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->mergeCells('A1:'.$cellName[$cellNum-1].'1');//合并单元格
- // $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('A1', $expTitle.' Export time:'.date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
- for($i=0;$i<$cellNum;$i++){
- $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$i].'2', $expCellName[$i][1]);
- }
- // Miscellaneous glyphs, UTF-8
- for($i=0;$i<$dataNum;$i++){
- for($j=0;$j<$cellNum;$j++){
- $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$j].($i+3), $expTableData[$i][$expCellName[$j][0]]);
- }
- }
- header('pragma:public');
- header('Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8;name="'.$xlsTitle.'.xls"');
- header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=$fileName.xls");//attachment新窗口打印inline本窗口打印
- $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
- $objWriter->save('php://output');
- exit;
- }
- /**
- *
- * 导出Excel
- */
- function expUser(){//导出Excel
- $xlsName = "User";
- $xlsCell = array(
- array('id','账号序列'),
- array('truename','名字'),
- array('sex','性别'),
- array('res_id','院系'),
- array('sp_id','专业'),
- array('class','班级'),
- array('year','毕业时间'),
- array('city','所在地'),
- array('company','单位'),
- array('zhicheng','职称'),
- array('zhiwu','职务'),
- array('jibie','级别'),
- array('tel','电话'),
- array('qq','qq'),
- array('email','邮箱'),
- array('honor','荣誉'),
- array('remark','备注')
- );
- $xlsModel = M('Member');
- $xlsData = $xlsModel->Field('id,truename,sex,res_id,sp_id,class,year,city,company,zhicheng,zhiwu,jibie,tel,qq,email,honor,remark')->select();
- foreach ($xlsData as $k => $v)
- {
- $xlsData[$k]['sex']=$v['sex']==1?'男':'女';
- }
- $this->exportExcel($xlsName,$xlsCell,$xlsData);
- }
复制代码
第三:导入excel数据代码
- function impUser(){
- if (!empty($_FILES)) {
- import("@.ORG.UploadFile");
- $config=array(
- 'allowExts'=>array('xlsx','xls'),
- 'savePath'=>'./Public/upload/',
- 'saveRule'=>'time',
- );
- $upload = new UploadFile($config);
- if (!$upload->upload()) {
- $this->error($upload->getErrorMsg());
- } else {
- $info = $upload->getUploadFileInfo();
- }
- vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");
- $file_name=$info[0]['savepath'].$info[0]['savename'];
- $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5');
- $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($file_name,$encode='utf-8');
- $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);
- $highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得总行数
- $highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得总列数
- for($i=3;$i<=$highestRow;$i++)
- {
- $data['account']= $data['truename'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("B".$i)->getValue();
- $sex = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("C".$i)->getValue();
- // $data['res_id'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("D".$i)->getValue();
- $data['class'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("E".$i)->getValue();
- $data['year'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("F".$i)->getValue();
- $data['city']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("G".$i)->getValue();
- $data['company']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("H".$i)->getValue();
- $data['zhicheng']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("I".$i)->getValue();
- $data['zhiwu']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("J".$i)->getValue();
- $data['jibie']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("K".$i)->getValue();
- $data['honor']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("L".$i)->getValue();
- $data['tel']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("M".$i)->getValue();
- $data['qq']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("N".$i)->getValue();
- $data['email']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("O".$i)->getValue();
- $data['remark']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("P".$i)->getValue();
- $data['sex']=$sex=='男'?1:0;
- $data['res_id'] =1;
- $data['last_login_time']=0;
- $data['create_time']=$data['last_login_ip']=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
- $data['login_count']=0;
- $data['join']=0;
- $data['avatar']='';
- $data['password']=md5('123456');
- M('Member')->add($data);
- }
- $this->success('导入成功!');
- }else
- {
- $this->error("请选择上传的文件");
- }
- }
复制代码
四、模板代码
-
- <html>
- <head>
- </head>
- <body>
- <P><a href="{:U('Index/expUser')}" >导出数据并生成excel</a></P><br/>
- <form action="{:U('Index/impUser')}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
- <input type="file" name="import"/>
- <input type="hidden" name="table" value="tablename"/>
- <input type="submit" value="导入"/>
- </form>
- </body>
- </html>