很多地方会希望将数据库、资源包等文件转为数组放在.h文件中
本章内容通过命令行将参数传递给进程,将指定文件转化为数组,保存到指定的文件中
如: 进程名称 c:/123.zip c:/1.h szlen szName
主要遇到的困难:
调用fread函数,没有读到文件尾就返回0值,具体原因,fopen打开文件有两种模式,默认应该是文本模式t,这个时候fread遇到控制字符就不往后读了。解决方法:
使用binnay mode 这样就能就没有上述问题了, 来源:https://blog.csdn.net/iamoyjj/article/details/6580978,
所以 将参数”r”改为“rb” 即FILE* h_read = fopen(StringUnicodeToAscii((LPCTSTR)strSrcFile).c_str(), "rb");
具体代码为
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { if (argc != 5) { return 0; } CString strSrcFile(argv[1]); FILE* h_read = fopen(StringUnicodeToAscii((LPCTSTR)strSrcFile).c_str(), "rb"); //RunLogFile("File : %s %s", StringUnicodeToAscii((LPCTSTR)strSrcFile).c_str(), StringUnicodeToAscii(argv[2]).c_str()); if (NULL == h_read) { return 0; } CString strDestFile(argv[2]); FILE* h_write = fopen( StringUnicodeToAscii((LPCTSTR)strDestFile).c_str(), "w" ); if (NULL == h_write) { fclose( h_read ); return 0; } char buffer[64] = {0}; int read_count = 0; int line_max = 0; unsigned char byte; fseek(h_read, 0, SEEK_END); long lSize = ftell(h_read); fseek(h_read, 0, SEEK_SET); CString strLenName(argv[3]); CString strArrayName(argv[4]); char szHead[64] = {0}; sprintf(szHead , "static int %s = %d;\n", StringUnicodeToAscii((LPCTSTR)strLenName).c_str(), lSize ); fwrite( szHead, 1, strlen(szHead), h_write ); memset(szHead, 0, 64); sprintf(szHead , "static const unsigned char %s[%d] = {\n", StringUnicodeToAscii((LPCTSTR)strArrayName).c_str(), lSize ); fwrite( szHead, 1, strlen(szHead), h_write ); for (int i = 0; i < lSize; i++) { byte = 0; memset(buffer, 0, 64); read_count = fread(&byte, 1, 1, h_read); if ( read_count == 1 ) { sprintf(buffer , "0x%02x,", byte ); fwrite( buffer, 1, strlen(buffer), h_write ); if ( line_max >= (LINE_MAX-1) ) { line_max = 0; fwrite( "\n", 1, strlen("\n"), h_write ); } else { line_max++; } } //else if (read_count == 0) //{ // RunLogFile("File Finish"); // // break; // } // else // { // RunLogFile("File fread failed: %d ",ferror(h_read)); // // break; // } } fwrite( "\n};", 1, strlen("\n};"), h_write ); fclose(h_read); fclose(h_write); return 0; }
其中 StringUnicodeToAscii 函数主要是将Unicode 转换为string型
inline string StringUnicodeToAscii(const wstring& str) { int nLen = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,str.c_str(),-1,NULL,0,NULL,NULL); string strAscii; strAscii.assign(nLen - 1,0); WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,str.c_str(),-1,(LPSTR)strAscii.data(),nLen,NULL,NULL); return strAscii; }