java面相抽象的_java（面向抽象）

abstract class Geometry{

public abstract double getArea();

}

class Pillar{

Geometry bottom;

double height;

Pillar(Geometry bottom,double height){

this.bottom=bottom;

this.height=height;

}

void changeBottom(Geometry bottom){

this.bottom=bottom;

}

public double getVolume(){

return bottom.getArea()*height;

}

}

class Lader extends Geometry{

double a,b,h;

Lader(double a,double b,double h){

this.a=a;

this.b=b;

this.h=h;

}

public double getArea(){

return((1/2.0)*(a+b)*h);

}

}

class Circle extends Geometry{

double r;

Circle(double r){

this.r=r;

}

public double getArea(){

return(3.14*r*r);

}

}

public class Example5_10{

public static void main(String args[]){

Pillar pillar;

Geometry tuxing;

tuxing=new Lader(12,22,100);

System.out.println("梯形的面积是"+tuxing.getArea());

pillar=new Pillar(tuxing,58);

System.out.println("梯形底的柱体的面积"+pillar.getVolume());

tuxing=new Circle(10);

System.out.println("半径是10的圆形的面积是"+tuxing.getArea());

pillar.changeBottom(tuxing);

System.out.println("圆形底的柱体的面积"+pillar.getVolume());

}

}