Problem Definition:
Given an integer, convert it to a roman numeral.
Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999.
Solution:
1)思路基本上就是这个样子,不过因为输入的整数最大不到4000,所以可以直接把循环给拆了。
1 # @param {integer} num 2 # @return {string} 3 def intToRoman(self, num): 4 dicIntToRoman={1:'I',5:'V',10:'X',50:'L',100:'C',500:'D',1000:'M'} 5 dicIntToArr={1:[1],2:[1,1],3:[1,1,1],4:[1,5],5:[5],6:[5,1],7:[5,1,1],8:[5,1,1,1],9:[1,10]} 6 pz=1000 7 roman='' 8 while num!=0: 9 a=num/pz 10 num=num%pz 11 if a==0: 12 pz/=10 13 continue 14 arr=dicIntToArr[a] 15 for c in arr: 16 roman+=dicIntToRoman[pz*c] 17 pz/=10 18 return roman
2)
1 public static String intToRoman(int num) { 2 String M[] = {"", "M", "MM", "MMM"}; 3 String C[] = {"", "C", "CC", "CCC", "CD", "D", "DC", "DCC", "DCCC", "CM"}; 4 String X[] = {"", "X", "XX", "XXX", "XL", "L", "LX", "LXX", "LXXX", "XC"}; 5 String I[] = {"", "I", "II", "III", "IV", "V", "VI", "VII", "VIII", "IX"}; 6 return M[num/1000] + C[(num%1000)/100] + X[(num%100)/10] + I[num%10]; 7 }