生成器的几个使用案例

1.输出第几个素数是多少？

def prime(n):
    if n <= 1:
        return 0
    for i in range(2, math.ceil(math.sqrt(n + 1))):
        if n % i == 0:
            return 0
    return 1


def Prime(n):
    st = 2
    while n:
        if prime(st):
            yield st
            n -= 1
        st += 1

for i in Prime(10):
    print(i)

结果如下

 

基于模拟Range实现的IntegRange，封装一个类，可以通过for循环直接打印指定范围的质数
例如:
for i in IntegerRange(2,20,1):
  print(i)
 可以依次打印出2,3,5,7,11...等全为质数的数字

import math


class IntegerRange:
    def __init__(self, start, end, step):
        self.start = start
        self.end = end
        self.step = step
    #
    def __iter__(self):
        while self.start < self.end:
            if self.prime(self.start):
                yield self.start
            self.start += self.step


    def prime(self, n):
        if n <= 1:
            return 0
        for i in range(2, math.ceil(math.sqrt(n + 1))):
            if n % i == 0:
                return 0
        return 1


g = IntegerRange(2, 20, 1)

for i in g:
    print(i)

　结果如下

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/songdanlee/p/11197542.html