Android学习笔记-用ListActivity显示手机的联系人(官网的例子)

其中Activity实现了 LoaderCallbacks接口,为的是可以用 CursorLoader动态的加载数据给ListView显示.

  1 import android.app.ListActivity;
  2 import android.app.LoaderManager;
  3 import android.content.CursorLoader;
  4 import android.content.Loader;
  5 import android.database.Cursor;
  6 import android.os.Bundle;
  7 import android.provider.ContactsContract;
  8 import android.view.Gravity;
  9 import android.view.Menu;
 10 import android.view.View;
 11 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 12 import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
 13 import android.widget.FrameLayout;
 14 import android.widget.ListView;
 15 import android.widget.ProgressBar;
 16 import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
 17 import android.widget.TextView;
 18 import android.widget.Toast;
 19 
 20 public class ListViewLoader extends ListActivity implements
 21         LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {
 22     // This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data
 23     SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter;
 24     // These are the Contacts rows that we will retrieve
 25     static final String[] PROJECTION = { ContactsContract.Data._ID,
 26             ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME };
 27     // This is the select criteria
 28     static final String SELECTION = "((" + ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME
 29             + " NOT NULL) AND (" + ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME
 30             + "!=''))";
 31 
 32     @Override
 33     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 34         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 35         // Create a progress bar to display while the list loads
 36         ProgressBar mProgressBar = new ProgressBar(this);
 37         mProgressBar.setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
 38                 LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
 39                 Gravity.CENTER));
 40         mProgressBar.setIndeterminate(true);
 41         getListView().setEmptyView(mProgressBar);
 42 
 43         // Must add the progress bar to the root of the layout
 44         ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) findViewById(android.R.id.content);
 45         root.addView(mProgressBar);
 46 
 47         // For the cursor adapter, specify which columns go into which views
 48         String[] fromColumns = { ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME };
 49         int[] toViews = { android.R.id.text1 };
 50 
 51         // Create an empty adapter we will use to display the loaded data.
 52         // We pass null for the cursor, then update it in onLoadFinished()
 53         mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,
 54                 android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, null, fromColumns,
 55                 toViews, 0);
 56         setListAdapter(mAdapter);
 57 
 58         // Prepare the loader. Either re-connect with an existing one,
 59         // or start a new one.
 60         getLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
 61 
 62     }
 63 
 64     @Override
 65     public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
 66         // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
 67         getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.list_view_loader, menu);
 68         return true;
 69     }
 70 
 71     // Called when a new Loader needs to be created
 72     @Override
 73     public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
 74         // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of
 75         // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed.
 76         return new CursorLoader(this, ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
 77                 PROJECTION, SELECTION, null, null);
 78     }
 79 
 80     // Called when a previously created loader has finished loading
 81     @Override
 82     public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> arg0, Cursor c) {
 83         // Swap the new cursor in. (The framework will take care of closing the
 84         // old cursor once we return.)
 85         mAdapter.swapCursor(c);
 86 
 87     }
 88 
 89     // Called when a previously created loader is reset, making the data
 90     // unavailable
 91     @Override
 92     public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> arg0) {
 93         // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished()
 94         // above is about to be closed. We need to make sure we are no
 95         // longer using it.
 96         mAdapter.swapCursor(null);
 97     }
 98 
 99     @Override
100     protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
101         String text = ((TextView) v).getText().toString();
102         Toast.makeText(this, "点击了:" + text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
103     }
104 
105 }

 查询手机联系人用到权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />

用到的API支持系统版本:

<uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="11"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/agrimony/archive/2013/04/27/3047246.html