java 解析tlv数据_【TLV】非递归TLV数据解析

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-19 09:36:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-19 09:36:14 发布

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文章标签： java 解析tlv数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_30464195/article/details/114125983

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本文详细介绍了如何使用C语言实现非递归方式解析TLV数据，包括skipZeroBytes、parseTag、parseLength和parseValue四个关键函数，以及parseTlv主解析函数。代码示例展示了如何解析不同TLV数据块。

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1 #include

4 #define X_LEN_OF_TAG_MAX ( 2 )

5 #define X_LEN_OF_LEN_MAX ( 2 )

7 structst_tlv_t {8 unsigned intTAG;9 unsigned charisCustructed;10 unsigned intvalLen;11 unsigned char *pVal;12

13 };14

15 static int skipZeroBytes( unsigned char **pcur, unsigned char *end )16 {17 while( **pcur == 0 && (*pcur

20 if( *pcur

23 return 0;24 }25

26 static int parseTag( unsigned char **pcur, unsigned char *end, struct st_tlv_t *tlv )27 {28 unsigned char *pp;29 intlenOfTag;30 inti;31

32 if( *pcur >=end )33 return 0;34

35 pp = *pcur;36

37 lenOfTag = 1;38 if( (*pp++ & 0x1f) == 0x1f)39 {40 do{41 if( pp >=end )42 return 0;43

44 lenOfTag++;45 } while( (*pp++) & 0x80);46 }47 if( lenOfTag >X_LEN_OF_TAG_MAX )48 {49 return 0;50 }51

52 tlv->isCustructed = ( **pcur & ( 1 << 5 ) ) ? 1 : 0;53

54 tlv->TAG = 0;55 for( i = 0; i < lenOfTag; i++)56 {57 tlv->TAG <<= 8;58 tlv->TAG |= *(*pcur +i );59 }60

61 (*pcur) +=lenOfTag;62 //printf("tlv->TAG:%x\r\n", tlv->TAG);

63 return 1;64 }65

66 static int parseLength( unsigned char **pcur, unsigned char *end, struct st_tlv_t *tlv )67 {68 unsigned char *pp;69 intlenOfLen;70 inti;71

72 if( *pcur >= end || **pcur == 0)73 return 0;74

75 pp = *pcur;76

77 if( *pp & 0x80)78 {79 lenOfLen = *pp & 0x7F;80 if( pp + lenOfLen >=end )81 return 0;82 if( lenOfLen >X_LEN_OF_LEN_MAX )83 return 0;84 pp++;85 tlv->valLen = 0;86 for( i = 0; i < lenOfLen; i++)87 {88 tlv->valLen <<= 8;89 tlv->valLen |= *(pp +i );90 }91 (*pcur) += (lenOfLen+1);92 }93 else

94 {95 tlv->valLen = **pcur;96 (*pcur)++;97 }98 //printf("tlv->valLen:%d\r\n", tlv->valLen);

99 return 1;100 }101

102 static int parseValue( unsigned char **pcur, unsigned char *end, struct st_tlv_t *tlv )103 {104 if( (*pcur + tlv->valLen) >end )105 return 0;106

107 tlv->pVal = ( unsigned char *)(*pcur);108

109 return 1;110 }111

112

113 int parseTlv( unsigned char *buffer, int length, struct st_tlv_t *tlv )114 {115 unsigned char *cur;116 unsigned char *end;117

118 cur =buffer;119 end = buffer +length;120

121 if( !skipZeroBytes( &cur, end ) )122 return 0;123

124 if( !parseTag( &cur, end, tlv ) )125 return 0;126

127 if( !parseLength( &cur, end, tlv ) )128 return 0;129

130 if( !parseValue( &cur, end, tlv ) )131 return 0;132

133 return 1;134 }135

136 int printTlv( struct st_tlv_t *tlv )137 {138 inti;139 printf("\r\n[%x] len:%d\r\n", tlv->TAG, tlv->valLen);140 for( i = 0; i < tlv->valLen; i++)141 printf("%02x", tlv->pVal[i]);142 printf("\r\n");143

144 return 0;145 }146

147 int parseTlvXXX( unsigned char *buffer, int length, intreverse )148 {149 unsigned char *cur;150 unsigned char *end;151 structst_tlv_t tlv;152

153 cur =buffer;154 end = buffer +length;155

156 while( cur

161 printTlv( &tlv );162

163 //如果是复合型的TAG，则进入复合TAG内部继续分析

164 if( tlv.isCustructed &&reverse )165 {166 cur =tlv.pVal;167 }168 else //如果是简单型的TAG，则分析下一个TAG

169 {170 cur = tlv.pVal +tlv.valLen;171 }172 }173

174

175 if( cur >end )176 return 0;177

178 return 1;179 }180

181 int main( void)182 {183 intret;184

185 unsigned char tlv_buf0[] ={186 0x70,0x28,0x61,0x26,0x4f,0x07,0xa0,0x00,187 0x00,0x03,0x33,0x01,0x01,0x50,0x0b,0x50,188 0x42,0x4f,0x43,0x20,0x43,0x72,0x65,0x64,189 0x69,0x74,0x87,0x01,0x01,0x9f,0x12,0x0a,190 0x50,0x42,0x4f,0x43,0x20,0x44,0x45,0x42,191 0x49,0x54,0x90,0x00

192 };193 unsigned char tlv_buf1[] ={194 0x00,0x00,0x00,195 0x70,0x81,0x83,0x90,0x81,0x80,0x25,0x3c,196 0x3c,0x1f,0xd9,0x92,0x8d,0x88,0x21,0x11,197 0xa6,0xac,0x4c,0xa2,0x07,0xdf,0x93,0x10,198 0x64,0x23,0x95,0xea,0x09,0x7b,0x3c,0xb1,199 0x6d,0x51,0x76,0x53,0x35,0x38,0x03,0xc2,200 0xc1,0x03,0x3e,0x4a,0xac,0xb9,0x73,0x5d,201 0x2e,0x69,0xca,0x49,0x8f,0xeb,0x4c,0xc0,202 0xae,0xe1,0xff,0xc7,0xf5,0x44,0x83,0x09,203 0x3a,0x30,0xcc,0xbf,0x6b,0x20,0x11,0xd6,204 0x09,0xe5,0x2f,0xd7,0x87,0x76,0xb6,0x6b,205 0x6d,0x86,0x95,0xcb,0xc0,0x46,0x21,0x6b,206 0xf8,0x1c,0x52,0xd5,0xc2,0xf9,0x47,0xde,207 0xe3,0xad,0xd7,0x20,0x9a,0xb3,0x27,0xf2,208 0x9c,0x10,0x6b,0xfa,0x0e,0x29,0x1d,0x9d,209 0xab,0x00,0x91,0x06,0xf4,0x89,0xba,0x59,210 0x43,0x6d,0xa9,0x46,0x75,0xdf,0x9d,0x31,211 0xdc,0xaf,0xbd,0x6a,0xbe,0x20,212 };213 unsigned char tlv_buf2[] ={214 0x6f,0x24,0x84,0x0e,0x31,0x50,0x41,0x59,215 0x2e,0x53,0x59,0x53,0x2e,0x44,0x44,0x46,216 0x30,0x31,0xa5,0x12,0x88,0x01,0x01,0x5f,217 0x2d,0x08,0x7a,0x68,0x65,0x6e,0x66,0x72,218 0x64,0x65,0x9f,0x11,0x01,0x01

219 };220

221 ret = parseTlvXXX( tlv_buf0, sizeof(tlv_buf0), 0);222 printf("0-parseTlvXX: %d\r\n", ret);223

224 ret = parseTlvXXX( tlv_buf1, sizeof(tlv_buf1), 1);225 printf("1-parseTlvXX: %d\r\n", ret);226

227

228 ret = parseTlvXXX( tlv_buf2, sizeof(tlv_buf2), 1);229 printf("2-parseTlvXX: %d\r\n", ret);230

231 return 0;232 }