钉钉机器人怎么用java测试_Java接口自动化框架增加钉钉机器人配置，自动发送测试结果...

1.utils目录下新建DingDingUtil类

package utils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import restclient.RestClient;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

import java.util.HashMap;

/**

*钉钉机器人工具类

*/

public class DingDingUtil {

//通过钉钉机器人发送消息到钉钉群中

public static void sendVal(String url,String context)throws Exception{

HashMap headermap = new HashMap<>();

headermap.put("Content-Type","application/json");

String entityString ="{'msgtype': 'text', 'text': {'content': '"+context+"'}}";

RestClient restClient = new RestClient();

CloseableHttpResponse closeableHttpResponse = restClient.post(url,entityString,headermap);

JSONObject responseJson = restClient.getResponseJson(closeableHttpResponse);

}

//folat数字转换为百分号格式

public static String folatToPer(float folatNum){

NumberFormat numberFormat = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance();

String per=null;

try {

numberFormat.setMaximumFractionDigits(2); //精确到2位

per = numberFormat.format(folatNum);

ReportUtil.log("小数点数字转百分数字符串:" + folatNum + " 转为 " + per);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return per;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

String c=DingDingUtil.folatToPer((float) 5/7);

System.out.println(c);

}

}

RestClient类引用请参考下面这篇文章

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42884654/article/details/94634905

2.utils目录下新建ReportUtil类，增加日志记录

package utils;

import org.testng.Reporter;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.util.Date;

/**

*测试报告日志输出工具类

*/

public class ReportUtil {

private static String splitTimeAndMsg = "---";

public static void log(String msg) {

long timeMillis = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();

//TODO 日志记录

// LoggerUtil.infoData(msg);

//获取当前系统时间

long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年-MM月dd日-HH时mm分ss秒");

Date date = new Date(currentTime);

System.out.println(formatter.format(date));

Reporter.log(formatter.format(date) + splitTimeAndMsg + msg, true);

}

}

3.钉钉上添加钉钉机器人，保存webhook

4.config目录下ExtentTestNGIReporterListener类，增加钉钉机器人配置

package config;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.Theme;

import org.testng.*;

import org.testng.xml.XmlSuite;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.*;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentTest;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.ResourceCDN;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.Status;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.model.TestAttribute;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentHtmlReporter;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.ChartLocation;

import utils.DingDingUtil;

import utils.ReportUtil;

/**

* 测试报告模板.

*/

public class ExtentTestNGIReporterListener implements IReporter {

//生成的路径以及文件名

private static final String OUTPUT_FOLDER = "test-output/";

private static final String FILE_NAME = "index.html";

private ExtentReports extent;

@Override

public void generateReport(List xmlSuites, List suites, String outputDirectory) {

init();

//统计suite下的成功、失败、跳过和总的用例数

int suiteSize=0;

int suiteFailSize=0;

int suitePassSize=0;

int suiteSkipSize=0;

boolean createSuiteNode = false;

if(suites.size()>1){

createSuiteNode=true;

}

for (ISuite suite : suites) {

Map result = suite.getResults();

//如果suite里面没有任何用例，直接跳过，不在报告里生成

if(result.size()==0){

continue;

}

ExtentTest suiteTest=null;

//存在多个suite的情况下，在报告中将同一个一个suite的测试结果归为一类，创建一级节点。

if(createSuiteNode){

suiteTest = extent.createTest(suite.getName()).assignCategory(suite.getName());

}

boolean createSuiteResultNode = false;

if(result.size()>=1){

createSuiteResultNode=true;

}

for (ISuiteResult r : result.values()) {

ExtentTest resultNode;

ITestContext context = r.getTestContext();

if(createSuiteResultNode){

//没有创建suite的情况下，将在SuiteResult的创建为一级节点，否则创建为suite的一个子节点。

if( null == suiteTest){

resultNode = extent.createTest(r.getTestContext().getName());

}else{

resultNode = suiteTest.createNode(r.getTestContext().getName());

}

}else{

resultNode = suiteTest;

}

if(resultNode != null){

resultNode.getModel().setName(suite.getName()+" : "+r.getTestContext().getName());

if(resultNode.getModel().hasCategory()){

resultNode.assignCategory(r.getTestContext().getName());

}else{

resultNode.assignCategory(suite.getName(),r.getTestContext().getName());

}

resultNode.getModel().setStartTime(r.getTestContext().getStartDate());

resultNode.getModel().setEndTime(r.getTestContext().getEndDate());

//统计SuiteResult下的数据

int passSize = r.getTestContext().getPassedTests().size();

int failSize = r.getTestContext().getFailedTests().size();

int skipSize = r.getTestContext().getSkippedTests().size();

suitePassSize += passSize;

suiteFailSize += failSize;

suiteSkipSize += skipSize;

if(failSize>0){

resultNode.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);

}

resultNode.getModel().setDescription(String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;",passSize,failSize,skipSize));

}

buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getFailedTests(), Status.FAIL);

buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getSkippedTests(), Status.SKIP);

buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getPassedTests(), Status.PASS);

}

if(suiteTest!= null){

suiteTest.getModel().setDescription(String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;",suitePassSize,suiteFailSize,suiteSkipSize));

if(suiteFailSize>0){

suiteTest.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);

}

}

}

// for (String s : Reporter.getOutput()) {

// extent.setTestRunnerOutput(s);

// }

extent.flush();

suiteSize = suiteFailSize + suitePassSize + suiteSkipSize;

//新加钉钉机器人测试报告

String pass= DingDingUtil.folatToPer((float)suitePassSize/suiteSize);

String url ="https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=457d8eb62b4f0b1e5781f3862c0b9e77ab21f";

String context="此次运行接口用例，总用例数为："+suiteSize+"；通过："+suitePassSize+"；失败："+suiteFailSize+"；跳过："+suiteSkipSize+"；通过率为："+pass;

try {

DingDingUtil.sendVal(url,context);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private void init() {

//文件夹不存在的话进行创建

File reportDir= new File(OUTPUT_FOLDER);

if(!reportDir.exists()&& !reportDir .isDirectory()){

reportDir.mkdir();

}

ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(OUTPUT_FOLDER + FILE_NAME);

htmlReporter.config().setDocumentTitle("秀场-接口自动化测试报告");

htmlReporter.config().setReportName("秀场-接口自动化测试报告");

htmlReporter.config().setChartVisibilityOnOpen(true);

htmlReporter.config().setTestViewChartLocation(ChartLocation.TOP);

//设置报告背景颜色

htmlReporter.config().setTheme(Theme.DARK);

htmlReporter.config().setResourceCDN(ResourceCDN.EXTENTREPORTS);

htmlReporter.config().setCSS(".node.level-1 ul{ display:none;} .node.level-1.active ul{display:block;}");

extent = new ExtentReports();

extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);

extent.setReportUsesManualConfiguration(true);

// 设置系统信息

Properties properties = System.getProperties();

// extent.setSystemInfo("os.name",properties.getProperty("os.name","未知"));

// extent.setSystemInfo("os.arch",properties.getProperty("os.arch","未知"));

// extent.setSystemInfo("os.version",properties.getProperty("os.version","未知"));

// extent.setSystemInfo("java.version",properties.getProperty("java.version","未知"));

// extent.setSystemInfo("java.home",properties.getProperty("java.home","未知"));

// extent.setSystemInfo("user.name",properties.getProperty("user.name","未知"));

// extent.setSystemInfo("user.dir",properties.getProperty("user.dir","未知"));

// 设置自定义配置信息

Map systemmap = new HashMap<>();

MySystemInfo mySystemInfo = new MySystemInfo();

systemmap = mySystemInfo.getSystemInfo();

for (Map.Entry entry:

systemmap.entrySet()) {

extent.setSystemInfo(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue());

}

}

private void buildTestNodes(ExtentTest extenttest, IResultMap tests, Status status) {

//存在父节点时，获取父节点的标签

String[] categories=new String[0];

if(extenttest != null ){

List categoryList = extenttest.getModel().getCategoryContext().getAll();

categories = new String[categoryList.size()];

for(int index=0;index

categories[index] = categoryList.get(index).getName();

}

}

ExtentTest test;

if (tests.size() > 0) {

//调整用例排序，按时间排序

Set treeSet = new TreeSet(new Comparator() {

@Override

public int compare(ITestResult o1, ITestResult o2) {

return o1.getStartMillis()

}

});

treeSet.addAll(tests.getAllResults());

for (ITestResult result : treeSet) {

Object[] parameters = result.getParameters();

String name="";

//如果有参数，则使用参数的toString组合代替报告中的name

for(Object param:parameters){

name+=param.toString();

}

if(name.length()>0){

if(name.length()>50){

name= name.substring(0,49)+"...";

}

}else{

name = result.getMethod().getMethodName();

}

if(extenttest==null){

test = extent.createTest(name);

}else{

//作为子节点进行创建时，设置同父节点的标签一致，便于报告检索。

test = extenttest.createNode(name).assignCategory(categories);

}

//test.getModel().setDescription(description.toString());

//test = extent.createTest(result.getMethod().getMethodName());

for (String group : result.getMethod().getGroups())

test.assignCategory(group);

List outputList = Reporter.getOutput(result);

for(String output:outputList){

//将用例的log输出报告中

// test.debug(output);

test.debug(output.replaceAll("",">"));

}

if (result.getThrowable() != null) {

test.log(status, result.getThrowable());

}

else {

test.log(status, "Test " + status.toString().toLowerCase() + "ed");

}

test.getModel().setStartTime(getTime(result.getStartMillis()));

test.getModel().setEndTime(getTime(result.getEndMillis()));

}

}

}

private Date getTime(long millis) {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.setTimeInMillis(millis);

return calendar.getTime();

}

}

增加部分如下图：

5.使用testng里的xml文件执行test，钉钉机器人发送测试结果