ALAssetsLibrary提取手机相册照片和视频

ALAssetsLibrary类是代表系统中整个资源库，使用它可以访问资源库中的资源和保存照片，视频等功能。

 1 _library = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc]init];
 2     //判断当前应用是否能访问相册资源
 3     /*
 4      typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, ALAuthorizationStatus) {
 5      ALAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined = 0, 用户尚未做出了选择这个应用程序的问候
 6      ALAuthorizationStatusRestricted,        此应用程序没有被授权访问的照片数据。可能是家长控制权限。
 7 
 8      ALAuthorizationStatusDenied,            用户已经明确否认了这一照片数据的应用程序访问.
 9      ALAuthorizationStatusAuthorized         用户已授权应用访问照片数据.
10      }
11      */
12     int author = [ALAssetsLibrary authorizationStatus];
13     NSLog(@"author type:%d",author);
14     //关闭监听共享照片流产生的频繁通知信息
15     [ALAssetsLibrary disableSharedPhotoStreamsSupport];
16     
17     //创建一个相册到相册资源中，并通过block返回创建成功的相册ALAssetsGroup
18     [_library addAssetsGroupAlbumWithName:@"test" resultBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group) {
19         //NSString *const ALAssetsGroupPropertyName;
20         //NSString *const ALAssetsGroupPropertyType;
21         //NSString *const ALAssetsGroupPropertyPersistentID;
22         //NSString *const ALAssetsGroupPropertyURL;
23         //查看相册的名字
24         NSLog(@"ALAssetsGroupPropertyName:%@",[group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyName]);
25         //查看相册的类型
26         NSLog(@"ALAssetsGroupPropertyType:%@",[group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyType]);
27         //查看相册的存储id
28         NSLog(@"ALAssetsGroupPropertyPersistentID:%@",[group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyPersistentID]);
29         //查看相册存储的位置地址
30         NSLog(@"ALAssetsGroupPropertyURL:%@",[group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyURL]);
31         groupURL = [group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyURL];
32 
33     } failureBlock:^(NSError *error) {
34         
35     }];

新添加了一个名为test的相册

    

 1 [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:0.5];
 2     //通过url地址在相册资源中获取该地址的资源文件ALAsset，有可能是相片或视频
 3     [_library assetForURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@""] resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset) {
 4         /*
 5          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyType;
 6          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyLocation;
 7          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyDuration;
 8          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyOrientation;
 9          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyDate;
10          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyRepresentations;
11          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyURLs;
12          NSString *const ALAssetPropertyAssetURL;
13          */
14         //查看资源的地理位置信息
15         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyLocation:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyLocation]);
16         //如果资源是视频，查看视频的时长
17         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyDuration:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyDuration]);
18         //查看资源的方向，图片的旋转方向
19         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyOrientation:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyOrientation]);
20         //查看资源的创建时间
21         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyDate:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyDate]);
22         //查看资源的描述信息
23         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyRepresentations:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyRepresentations]);
24         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyURLs:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyURLs]);
25         //查看资源的url路径
26         NSLog(@"ALAssetPropertyAssetURL:%@",[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyAssetURL]);
27     } failureBlock:^(NSError *error) {
28         
29     }];
30     //通过url地址获取相册资源中的一个相册
31     [_library groupForURL:groupURL resultBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group) {
32         NSLog(@"ALAssetsGroupPropertyName:%@",[group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyName]);
33     } failureBlock:^(NSError *error) {
34     
35     }];
36     //根据选择的类型遍历相册资源中的相对应类型的所有相册，其中stop行参是指针，表示是否停止迭代，当赋值为false则停止
37     /*
38      enum {
39      ALAssetsGroupLibrary        = (1 << 0),
40      ALAssetsGroupAlbum          = (1 << 1),
41      ALAssetsGroupEvent          = (1 << 2),
42      ALAssetsGroupFaces          = (1 << 3),
43      ALAssetsGroupSavedPhotos    = (1 << 4),
44      ALAssetsGroupPhotoStream    = (1 << 5),
45      ALAssetsGroupAll            = 0xFFFFFFFF,
46      };
47      */
48     [_library enumerateGroupsWithTypes:ALAssetsGroupAll usingBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group, BOOL *stop) {
49         NSLog(@"group name:%@",[group valueForProperty:ALAssetsGroupPropertyName]);
50     } failureBlock:^(NSError *error) {
51         
52     }];
53     //保存图片到系统默认的相册中，使用nsdata的形式，并返回照片的url地址
54     [_library writeImageDataToSavedPhotosAlbum:nil metadata:nil completionBlock:^(NSURL *assetURL, NSError *error) {
55         
56     }];
57     //保存图片到系统默认的相册中，使用cgimageref的形式，并返回照片的url地址
58     [_library writeImageToSavedPhotosAlbum:nil metadata:nil completionBlock:^(NSURL *assetURL, NSError *error) {
59         
60     }];
61     
62     //保存图片到系统默认的相册中，使用cgimageref的形式，并且选择图片以什么旋转方向的形式保存，并返回照片的url地址
63     /*
64      typedef enum {
65      ALAssetOrientationUp,            // default orientation
66      ALAssetOrientationDown,          // 180 deg rotation
67      ALAssetOrientationLeft,          // 90 deg CCW
68      ALAssetOrientationRight,         // 90 deg CW
69      ALAssetOrientationUpMirrored,    // as above but image mirrored along other axis. horizontal flip
70      ALAssetOrientationDownMirrored,  // horizontal flip
71      ALAssetOrientationLeftMirrored,  // vertical flip
72      ALAssetOrientationRightMirrored, // vertical flip
73      } ALAssetOrientation;
74      */
75     UIImage* image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"test.png"];
76     [_library writeImageToSavedPhotosAlbum:[image CGImage] orientation:ALAssetOrientationLeft completionBlock:^(NSURL *assetURL, NSError *error) {
77         NSLog(@"save image:%@",assetURL);
78     }];

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/tryingx/articles/3719376.html