Given a binary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes' values.
For example:
Given binary tree {1,#,2,3}
,
1 \ 2 / 3
return [1,2,3]
.
Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public ArrayList<Integer> preorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {
ArrayList<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();
if(root != null){
Stack<TreeNode> sta = new Stack<TreeNode>();
sta.push(root);
while(!sta.empty()){
TreeNode aNode = sta.pop();
if(aNode.right != null)
sta.push(aNode.right);
if(aNode.left != null)
sta.push(aNode.left);
result.add(aNode.val);
}
}
return result;
}
}