好讨厌php的语法,PHP不常见的语法

?? 意思是，判断前面的值是否存在，存在则使用前面的值，不存在，则使用??后面的值。两个问好之间不可以有空格

$res = isset($_GET['name']) ?$_GET['name']: 'long';

$res = $_GET['name'] ?? 'long';

/**

* Get client ip.

*

* @return string

*/

function get_client_ip()

{

if (!empty($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])) {

$ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];

} else {

// for php-cli(phpunit etc.)

$ip = defined('PHPUNIT_RUNNING') ? '127.0.0.1' : gethostbyname(gethostname());

}

return filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) ?: '127.0.0.1';

}

/**

* Get current server ip.

*

* @return string

*/

function get_server_ip()

{

if (!empty($_SERVER['SERVER_ADDR'])) {

$ip = $_SERVER['SERVER_ADDR'];

} elseif (!empty($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'])) {

$ip = gethostbyname($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']);

} else {

// for php-cli(phpunit etc.)

$ip = defined('PHPUNIT_RUNNING') ? '127.0.0.1' : gethostbyname(gethostname());

}

return filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) ?: '127.0.0.1';

}

/**

* Return current url.

*

* @return string

*/

function current_url()

{

$protocol = 'http://';

if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || ($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] ?? 'http') === 'https') {

$protocol = 'https://';

}

return $protocol.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];

}