net.sf.json.JSONObject与JSONArray

1，net.sf.json.JSONObject

JSONObject是一个无序的键值对集合。值可以是任意类型：Boolean,JSONArray,JSONObject,Number,String,or the JSONObject.NULL Object

2，net.sf.json.JSONArray

JSONArray是一个有序的值序列。值可以是任意类型：Boolean, JSONArray, JSONObject, Number, String, or the JSONNull object。

形如：[ "locality", "political" ]

 

JSONObject添加成员的方法element()与put()的区别:

put添加新成员：key是Object对象，value是Object对象

element添加新成员：key是String对象，value是JSONObject对象

 

实例：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import net.sf.json.JSONArray; import net.sf.json.JSONObject; public class JsonObjectArrayTest { public static void main(String[] args) { // 1.从字符串转换成JSONArray对象，必须首尾为[,]; 工具代码会判断是否含有'['和']' String types1 = "[\"locality\",\"political\"]"; JSONArray jsonArray1 = JSONArray.fromObject(types1); System.out.println(jsonArray1.toString()); // 2.从一个JSONArray转换成另一个JSONArray对象 JSONArray jsonArray2 = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonArray1); System.out.println(jsonArray2.toString()); // 3.将Collection对象, 本例为ArrayList转换成JSONArray对象 List<String> types3 = new ArrayList<String>(); types3.add("locality"); types3.add("political"); JSONArray jsonArray3 = JSONArray.fromObject(types3); System.out.println(jsonArray3.toString()); // 4. new 一个JSONObject对象，使用put方法添加成员，如果已经存在key, 则替换value值 JSONObject jsonObject1 = new JSONObject(); jsonObject1.put("types", jsonArray3); System.out.println(jsonObject1.toString()); // 5.将一个JSONObject对象转换成另一个JSONObject对象 JSONObject jsonObject2 = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonObject1); System.out.println(jsonObject2); // 6.将一Map对象转换成JSONObject对象 Map<String, List<String>> map = new LinkedHashMap<String, List<String>>(); List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("locality"); list.add("political"); map.put("types", list); JSONObject jsonObject3 = JSONObject.fromObject(map); System.out.println(jsonObject3); // 7.将String转换成JSONObject对象 String str1 = "{\"types\":[\"locality\",\"political\"]}"; JSONObject jsonObject4 = JSONObject.fromObject(str1); System.out.println(jsonObject4); // 8.累积value到这个key下,这个key下value变成JSONArray， 如果value本身就是JSONArray,直接添加到里面 JSONObject jsonObject5 = jsonObject4.accumulate("place_id", "ChIJuSwU55ZS8DURiqkPryBWYrk"); System.out.println(jsonObject5.toString()); JSONObject jsonObject6 = jsonObject5.accumulate("place_id", "accumulate"); System.out.println(jsonObject5.toString()); System.out.println(jsonObject6); // 9.element将键值对放到JSONObject中, 如果key存在，则替换原来的value; // element与put的区别: 1.put返回的Object对象； element返回的是JSONObject对象 // 2.put的key为Object对象，element的key为String JSONObject jsonObject7 = jsonObject6.element("types", 1); System.out.println(jsonObject7.toString()); // 10.使用get方法，获取成员 System.out.println(jsonObject7.getInt("types")); System.out.println(jsonObject7.getJSONArray("place_id")); System.out.println(jsonObject7.getJSONArray("place_id").get(1)); } }

输出：

["locality","political"]
["locality","political"]
["locality","political"] {"types":["locality","political"]} {"types":["locality","political"]} {"types":["locality","political"]} {"types":["locality","political"]} {"types":["locality","political"],"place_id":"ChIJuSwU55ZS8DURiqkPryBWYrk"} {"types":["locality","political"],"place_id":["ChIJuSwU55ZS8DURiqkPryBWYrk","accumulate"]} {"types":["locality","political"],"place_id":["ChIJuSwU55ZS8DURiqkPryBWYrk","accumulate"]} {"types":1,"place_id":["ChIJuSwU55ZS8DURiqkPryBWYrk","accumulate"]} 1 ["ChIJuSwU55ZS8DURiqkPryBWYrk","accumulate"] accumulate

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wanhua-wu/p/6373524.html