php的文件组成,php读取txt文件组成SQL并插入数据库的代码（原创自Zjmainstay）

/**

* $splitChar 字段分隔符

* $file 数据文件文件名

* $table 数据库表名

* $conn 数据库连接

* $fields 数据对应的列名

* $insertType 插入操作类型，包括INSERT,REPLACE

*/

function loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields=array(),$insertType=‘INSERT‘){

if(empty($fields)) $head = "{$insertType} INTO `{$table}` VALUES(‘";

else $head = "{$insertType} INTO `{$table}`(`".implode(‘`,`‘,$fields)."`) VALUES(‘"; //数据头

$end = "‘)";

$sqldata = trim(file_get_contents($file));

if(preg_replace(‘/\s*/i‘,‘‘,$splitChar) == ‘‘) {

$splitChar = ‘/(\w+)(\s+)/i‘;

$replace = "$1‘,‘";

$specialFunc = ‘preg_replace‘;

}else {

$splitChar = $splitChar;

$replace = "‘,‘";

$specialFunc = ‘str_replace‘;

}

//处理数据体，二者顺序不可换，否则空格或Tab分隔符时出错

$sqldata = preg_replace(‘/(\s*)(\n+)(\s*)/i‘,‘\‘),(\‘‘,$sqldata); //替换换行

$sqldata = $specialFunc($splitChar,$replace,$sqldata); //替换分隔符

$query = $head.$sqldata.$end; //数据拼接

if(mysql_query($query,$conn)) return array(true);

else {

return array(false,mysql_error($conn),mysql_errno($conn));

}

}

//调用示例1

require ‘db.php‘;

$splitChar = ‘|‘; //竖线

$file = ‘sqldata1.txt‘;

$fields = array(‘id‘,‘parentid‘,‘name‘);

$table = ‘cengji‘;

$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields);

if (array_shift($result)){

echo ‘Success!
‘;

}else {

echo ‘Failed!--Error:‘.array_shift($result).‘
‘;

}

/*sqlda ta1.txt

|0|A

|1|B

|1|C

|2|D

-- cengji

CREATE TABLE `cengji` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`parentid` int(11) NOT NULL,

`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

UNIQUE KEY `parentid_name_unique` (`parentid`,`name`) USING BTREE

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1602 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

*/

//调用示例2

require ‘db.php‘;

$splitChar = ‘ ‘; //空格

$file = ‘sqldata2.txt‘;

$fields = array(‘id‘,‘make‘,‘model‘,‘year‘);

$table = ‘cars‘;

$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields);

if (array_shift($result)){

echo ‘Success!
‘;

}else {

echo ‘Failed!--Error:‘.array_shift($result).‘
‘;

}

/* sqldata2.txt

Aston DB19 2009

Aston DB29 2009

Aston DB39 2009

-- cars

CREATE TABLE `cars` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`make` varchar(16) NOT NULL,

`model` varchar(16) DEFAULT NULL,

`year` varchar(16) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=14 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

*/

//调用示例3

require ‘db.php‘;

$splitChar = ‘ ‘; //Tab

$file = ‘sqldata3.txt‘;

$fields = array(‘id‘,‘make‘,‘model‘,‘year‘);

$table = ‘cars‘;

$insertType = ‘REPLACE‘;

$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields,$insertType);

if (array_shift($result)){

echo ‘Success!
‘;

}else {

echo ‘Failed!--Error:‘.array_shift($result).‘
‘;

}

/* sqldata3.txt

Aston DB19 2009

Aston DB29 2009

Aston DB39 2009

*/

//调用示例3

require ‘db.php‘;

$splitChar = ‘ ‘; //Tab

$file = ‘sqldata3.txt‘;

$fields = array(‘id‘,‘value‘);

$table = ‘notExist‘; //不存在表

$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields);

if (array_shift($result)){

echo ‘Success!
‘;

}else {

echo ‘Failed!--Error:‘.array_shift($result).‘
‘;

}

//附：db.php

/* //注释这一行可全部释放

?>

static $connect = null;

static $table = ‘jilian‘;

if(!isset($connect)) {

$connect = mysql_connect("localhost","root","");

if(!$connect) {

$connect = mysql_connect("localhost","Zjmainstay","");

}

if(!$connect) {

die(‘Can not connect to database.Fatal error handle by /test/db.php‘);

}

mysql_select_db("test",$connect);

mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8",$connect);

$conn = &$connect;

$db = &$connect;

}

?>

//*/

数据表结构

-- 数据表结构：

-- 100000_insert,1000000_insert

CREATE TABLE `100000_insert` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`parentid` int(11) NOT NULL,

`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

100000 (10万)行插入：Insert 100000_line_data use 2.5534288883209 seconds

1000000(100万)行插入：Insert 1000000_line_data use 19.677318811417 seconds

//可能报错：MySQL server has gone away

//解决：修改my.ini/my.cnf max_allowed_packet=20M

作者：Zjmainstay

原文：http://www.jb51.net/article/30942.htm